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We present the Democratic Samples of Supernovae (DSS), a compilation of 775 low-redshift Type Ia and II supernovae (SNe Ia & II), of which 137 SN Ia distances are derived via the newly developed snapshot distance method. Using the objects…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Benjamin E. Stahl , Thomas de Jaeger , Supranta S. Boruah , WeiKang Zheng , Alexei V. Filippenko , Michael J. Hudson

We present the compilation catalogue of redshift-independent distances included in the HyperLEDA database. It is actively maintained to be up-to-date, and the current version counts 6640 distance measurements for 2335 galaxies compiled from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-18 Dmitry Makarov , Philippe Prugniel , Nataliya Terekhova , Helene Courtois , Isabelle Vauglin

We present Hubble Space Telescope/WFPC2 images of sixteen dwarf galaxies as part of our snapshot survey of nearby galaxy candidates. We derive their distances from the luminosity of the tip of the red giant branch stars with a typical…

We present here the final results of the Hubble Space Telescope Key Project to measure the Hubble constant. We summarize our method, the results and the uncertainties, tabulate our revised distances, and give the implications of these…

Within the "Cosmic Flows" project, I-band photometry of 524 relatively nearby galaxies has been carried out over the course of several years with the University of Hawaii 2.2m telescope and a camera with a 7.5 arcmin field of view. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Helene M. Courtois , R. Brent Tully , Philippe Heraudeau

We provide flux-limited and volume-limited galaxy group and cluster catalogues, based on the spectroscopic sample of the SDSS data release 10 galaxies. We used a modified friends-of-friends (FoF) method with a variable linking length in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-04 E. Tempel , A. Tamm , M. Gramann , T. Tuvikene , L. J. Liivamägi , I. Suhhonenko , R. Kipper , M. Einasto , E. Saar

Classifying the morphologies of galaxies is an important step in understanding their physical properties and evolutionary histories. The advent of large-scale surveys has hastened the need to develop techniques for automated morphological…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Mitchell K. Cavanagh , Kenji Bekki , Brent A. Groves

We use the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey data to compile catalogues of superclusters for the Northern and Southern regions of the 2dFGRS, altogether 543 superclusters at redshifts 0.009 < z < 0.2. We analyse methods of compiling supercluster…

We create a combined sample of 10,904 late and early-type galaxies from the 2MTF and 6dFGSv surveys in order to accurately measure bulk flow in the local Universe. Galaxies and groups of galaxies common between the two surveys are used to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Fei Qin , Cullan Howlett , Lister Staveley-Smith , Tao Hong

To determine the relative distances and peculiar velocities of 140 groups and clusters of galaxies at low redshifts ($z$ < 0.12), we used the fundamental plane (FP) of early-type galaxies (from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) data). We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Flera G. Kopylova , Alexander I. Kopylov

The 2MFGC catalog we have used contains 18020 galaxies selected from the extended objects in the 2MASS infrared sky survey as having apparent ratios of the axes b/a<0.3. Most of them are spiral galaxies of later morphological types whose…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. D. Karachentsev , Yu. N. Kudrya , V. E. Karachentseva , S. N. Mitronova

We define a large sample of galaxies for use in a study of the fundamental plane in the intermediate redshift cluster CL1358+62 at $z=0.33$. We have analyzed high resolution spectra for 55 members of the cluster. The data were acquired with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel D. Kelson , Garth D. Illingworth , Pieter G. van Dokkum , Marijn Franx

The [O III] 5007 planetary nebula luminosity function (PNLF) occupies an important place on the extragalactic distance ladder. Since it is the only method that is applicable to all the large galaxies of the Local Supercluster, it is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robin Ciardullo

The construction of a catalogue of galaxy groups from the 2-degree Field Galaxy Redshift Survey (2dFGRS) is described. Groups are identified by means of a friends-of-friends percolation algorithm which has been thoroughly tested on mock…

Measurements of cosmic flows enable us to test whether cosmological models can accurately describe the evolution of the density field in the nearby Universe. In this paper, we measure the low-order kinematic moments of the cosmic flow…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Fei Qin , David Parkinson , Cullan Howlett , Khaled Said

As tracers of the underlying mass distributions, the peculiar velocities of galaxies are valuable probes of the Universe, allowing us to measure the Hubble constant or to map the large-scale structure and its dynamics. The catalogs of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 C. Duangchan , A. Valade , N. I. Libeskind , M. Steinmetz

I summarize recent work comparing relative distances measured to individual galaxies with independent methods. The comparisons include: ground-based surface brightness fluctuation (SBF) and fundamental plane distances to 170 galaxies,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John P. Blakeslee

An extensive redshift survey has been conducted on a sample of 15 nearby (0.01 < z < 0.05) clusters of galaxies. A total number of 860 redshifts were determined by fitting of emission--lines and/or cross-correlation techniques. Of this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Stein

We determine the distance to 38 clusters of galaxies in the redshift range 0.14 < z < 0.89 using X-ray data from Chandra and Sunyaev-Zeldovich Effect data from the Owens Valley Radio Observatory and the Berkeley-Illinois-Maryland…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Bonamente , M. Joy , S. La Roque , J. Carlstrom , E. Reese , K. Dawson

We compare infrared Tully-Fisher (TF) distances and peculiar velocities derived for spiral galaxies from the two largest datasets: the 2MASS selected Flat Galaxy Catalog, 2MFGC [19, 20] and the Arecibo General Catalog with I-band…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-02 Yu. N. Kudrya , V. E. Karachentseva , I. D. Karachentsev , S. N. Mitronova , W. K. Huchtmeier