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Cross-lingual word embeddings are vector representations of words in different languages where words with similar meaning are represented by similar vectors, regardless of the language. Recent developments which construct these embeddings…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Yerai Doval , Jose Camacho-Collados , Luis Espinosa-Anke , Steven Schockaert

Feature models are widely used to capture the configuration space of software systems. Although automated reasoning has been studied for detecting problematic features and supporting configuration tasks, significantly less attention has…

Languages and genes are both transmitted from generation to generation, with opportunity for differential reproduction and survivorship of forms. Here we apply a rigorous inference framework, drawn from population genetics, to distinguish…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-11-07 Christopher A. Ahern , Mitchell G. Newberry , Robin Clark , Joshua B. Plotkin

Many languages' inflectional morphological systems are replete with irregulars, i.e., words that do not seem to follow standard inflectional rules. In this work, we quantitatively investigate the conditions under which irregulars can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Ryan Cotterell , Christo Kirov , Mans Hulden , Jason Eisner

Languages emerge and change over time at the population level though interactions between individual speakers. It is, however, hard to directly observe how a single speaker's linguistic innovation precipitates a population-wide change in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Richard A Blythe , William Croft

Large Language Models can emulate different writing styles, ranging from composing poetry that appears indistinguishable from that of famous poets to using slang that can convince people that they are chatting with a human online. While…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Vittoria Dentella , Weihang Huang , Silvia Angela Mansi , Jack Grieve , Evelina Leivada

Revealing the robustness issues of natural language processing models and improving their robustness is important to their performance under difficult situations. In this paper, we study the robustness of paraphrase identification models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Zhouxing Shi , Minlie Huang

We consider forkable regular expressions, which enrich regular expressions with a fork operator, to establish a formal basis for static and dynamic analysis of the communication behavior of concurrent programs. We define a novel…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-09 Martin Sulzmann , Peter Thiemann

Computer vision often treats human perception as homogeneous: an implicit assumption that visual stimuli are perceived similarly by everyone. This assumption is reflected in the way researchers collect datasets and train vision models. By…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Andre Ye , Sebastin Santy , Jena D. Hwang , Amy X. Zhang , Ranjay Krishna

This paper studies the robustness of large-scale interconnected systems with respect to external disturbances, focussing on their scalability properties. Specifically, a notion of scalability is introduced that asks for these robustness…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-14 Steffi Knorn , Bart Besselink

One potential disadvantage of social tagging systems is that due to the lack of a centralized vocabulary, a crowd of users may never manage to reach a consensus on the description of resources (e.g., books, users or songs) on the Web. Yet,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2013-11-06 Claudia Wagner , Philipp Singer , Markus Strohmaier , Bernardo A. Huberman

Multilingual speakers tend to alternate between languages within a conversation, a phenomenon referred to as "code-switching" (CS). CS is a complex phenomenon that not only encompasses linguistic challenges, but also contains a great deal…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Injy Hamed , Alia El Bolock , Nader Rizk , Cornelia Herbert , Slim Abdennadher , Ngoc Thang Vu

Multilingual BERT (mBERT) has demonstrated considerable cross-lingual syntactic ability, whereby it enables effective zero-shot cross-lingual transfer of syntactic knowledge. The transfer is more successful between some languages, but it is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Ningyu Xu , Tao Gui , Ruotian Ma , Qi Zhang , Jingting Ye , Menghan Zhang , Xuanjing Huang

Cross-lingual document search is an information retrieval task in which the queries' language differs from the documents' language. In this paper, we study the instability of neural document search models and propose a novel end-to-end…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Jiapeng Liu , Xiao Zhang , Dan Goldwasser , Xiao Wang

The distribution of living languages is investigated and scaling relations are found for the diversity of languages as a function of the country area and population. These results are compared with data from Ecology and from computer…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. A. F. Gomes , G. L. Vasconcelos , I. J. Tsang , I. R. Tsang

Recent years have seen a surge in finding association between faces and voices within a cross-modal biometric application along with speaker recognition. Inspired from this, we introduce a challenging task in establishing association…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Muhammad Saad Saeed , Shah Nawaz , Pietro Morerio , Arif Mahmood , Ignazio Gallo , Muhammad Haroon Yousaf , Alessio Del Bue

In Natural Language Processing (NLP), variation is typically seen as noise and "normalised away" before processing, even though it is an integral part of language. Conversely, studying language variation in social contexts is central to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Anne-Marie Lutgen , Alistair Plum , Verena Blaschke , Barbara Plank , Christoph Purschke

Languages vary widely in how meanings map to word forms. These mappings have been found to support efficient communication; however, this theory does not account for systematic relations within word forms. We examine how a restricted set of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Doreen Osmelak , Yang Xu , Michael Hahn , Kate McCurdy

Natural language exhibits various universal properties. But why do these universals exist? One explanation is that they arise from functional pressures to achieve efficient communication, a view which attributes cross-linguistic properties…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Kohei Kajikawa , Yusuke Kubota , Yohei Oseki

Word class flexibility refers to the phenomenon whereby a single word form is used across different grammatical categories. Extensive work in linguistic typology has sought to characterize word class flexibility across languages, but…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Bai Li , Guillaume Thomas , Yang Xu , Frank Rudzicz