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Visual relocalization is a key technique to autonomous driving, robotics, and virtual/augmented reality. After decades of explorations, absolute pose regression (APR), scene coordinate regression (SCR), and hierarchical methods (HMs) have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Fei Xue , Ignas Budvytis , Daniel Olmeda Reino , Roberto Cipolla

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) have emerged as a powerful paradigm for 3D scene representation, offering high-fidelity renderings and reconstructions from a set of sparse and unstructured sensor data. In the context of autonomous robotics,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Yuhang Ming , Xingrui Yang , Weihan Wang , Zheng Chen , Jinglun Feng , Yifan Xing , Guofeng Zhang

In recent years, Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) have emerged as a powerful tool for 3D reconstruction and novel view synthesis. However, the computational cost of NeRF rendering and degradation in quality due to the presence of artifacts…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Juyeop Han , Lukas Lao Beyer , Guilherme V. Cavalheiro , Sertac Karaman

We introduce Neural Radiance and Gaze Fields (NeRGs), a novel approach for representing visual attention in complex environments. Much like how Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) perform novel view synthesis, NeRGs reconstruct gaze patterns…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Andrei Chubarau , Yinan Wang , James J. Clark

Despite Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) showing compelling results in photorealistic novel views synthesis of real-world scenes, most existing approaches require accurate prior camera poses. Although approaches for jointly recovering the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Shin-Fang Chng , Sameera Ramasinghe , Jamie Sherrah , Simon Lucey

Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) has revolutionized novel-view rendering tasks and achieved impressive results. However, the inefficient sampling and per-scene optimization hinder its wide applications. Though some generalizable NeRFs have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Yue Shi , Dingyi Rong , Chang Chen , Chaofan Ma , Bingbing Ni , Wenjun Zhang

Re-localizing a camera from a single image in a previously mapped area is vital for many computer vision applications in robotics and augmented/virtual reality. In this work, we address the problem of estimating the 6 DoF camera pose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Mohammad Altillawi , Zador Pataki , Shile Li , Ziyuan Liu

A critical obstacle preventing NeRF models from being deployed broadly in the wild is their reliance on accurate camera poses. Consequently, there is growing interest in extending NeRF models to jointly optimize camera poses and scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Zezhou Cheng , Carlos Esteves , Varun Jampani , Abhishek Kar , Subhransu Maji , Ameesh Makadia

Recent advances in Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) have demonstrated promising results in 3D scene representations, including 3D human representations. However, these representations often lack crucial information on the underlying human pose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Arnab Dey , Di Yang , Rohith Agaram , Antitza Dantcheva , Andrew I. Comport , Srinath Sridhar , Jean Martinet

Considering the problem of novel view synthesis (NVS) from only a set of 2D images, we simplify the training process of Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) on forward-facing scenes by removing the requirement of known or pre-computed camera…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Zirui Wang , Shangzhe Wu , Weidi Xie , Min Chen , Victor Adrian Prisacariu

Neural networks can represent and accurately reconstruct radiance fields for static 3D scenes (e.g., NeRF). Several works extend these to dynamic scenes captured with monocular video, with promising performance. However, the monocular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Benjamin Attal , Eliot Laidlaw , Aaron Gokaslan , Changil Kim , Christian Richardt , James Tompkin , Matthew O'Toole

We address the estimation of the 6D pose of an unknown target spacecraft relative to a monocular camera, a key step towards the autonomous rendezvous and proximity operations required by future Active Debris Removal missions. We present a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Antoine Legrand , Renaud Detry , Christophe De Vleeschouwer

We present a learning-based method for synthesizing novel views of complex scenes using only unstructured collections of in-the-wild photographs. We build on Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF), which uses the weights of a multilayer perceptron…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-07 Ricardo Martin-Brualla , Noha Radwan , Mehdi S. M. Sajjadi , Jonathan T. Barron , Alexey Dosovitskiy , Daniel Duckworth

We present an algorithm for reconstructing the radiance field of a large-scale scene from a single casually captured video. The task poses two core challenges. First, most existing radiance field reconstruction approaches rely on accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Andreas Meuleman , Yu-Lun Liu , Chen Gao , Jia-Bin Huang , Changil Kim , Min H. Kim , Johannes Kopf

Recent works such as BARF and GARF can bundle adjust camera poses with neural radiance fields (NeRF) which is based on coordinate-MLPs. Despite the impressive results, these methods cannot be applied to Generalizable NeRFs (GeNeRFs) which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Yu Chen , Gim Hee Lee

Classical structural-based visual localization methods offer high accuracy but face trade-offs in terms of storage, speed, and privacy. A recent innovation, keypoint scene coordinate regression (KSCR) named D2S addresses these issues by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Huy-Hoang Bui , Bach-Thuan Bui , Dinh-Tuan Tran , Joo-Ho Lee

Recently, neural radiance fields (NeRF) have gained significant attention in the field of visual localization. However, existing NeRF-based approaches either lack geometric constraints or require extensive storage for feature matching,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Hongjia Zhai , Boming Zhao , Hai Li , Xiaokun Pan , Yijia He , Zhaopeng Cui , Hujun Bao , Guofeng Zhang

Modern Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) learn a mapping from position to volumetric density leveraging proposal network samplers. In contrast to the coarse-to-fine sampling approach with two NeRFs, this offers significant potential for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Lukas Radl , Andreas Kurz , Michael Steiner , Markus Steinberger

Several variants of Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) have significantly improved the accuracy of synthesized images and surface reconstruction of 3D scenes/objects. In all of these methods, a key characteristic is that none can train the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Gonçalo Dias Pais , Valter Piedade , Moitreya Chatterjee , Marcus Greiff , Pedro Miraldo

LiDAR relocalization has attracted increasing attention as it can deliver accurate 6-DoF pose estimation in complex 3D environments. Recent learning-based regression methods offer efficient solutions by directly predicting global poses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Jianshi Wu , Minghang Zhu , Dunqiang Liu , Wen Li , Sheng Ao , Siqi Shen , Chenglu Wen , Cheng Wang