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The numerical simulation of fluid flow through a complex geometry with heat transfer is of strong interest for many applications, such as oil-filled power transformers. A fundamental challenge here is that high resolution is necessary to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-10-19 Ole H. H. Meyer , Karl Yngve Lervåg , Åsmund Ervik

This paper studies the role of over-parametrization in solving non-convex optimization problems. The focus is on the important class of low-rank matrix sensing, where we propose an infinite hierarchy of non-convex problems via the lifting…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-16 Ziye Ma , Igor Molybog , Javad Lavaei , Somayeh Sojoudi

We propose a novel multi-stage depth super-resolution network, which progressively reconstructs high-resolution depth maps from explicit and implicit high-frequency features. The former are extracted by an efficient transformer processing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Xin Qiao , Chenyang Ge , Youmin Zhang , Yanhui Zhou , Fabio Tosi , Matteo Poggi , Stefano Mattoccia

We introduce a novel formulation for guided super-resolution. Its core is a differentiable optimisation layer that operates on a learned affinity graph. The learned graph potentials make it possible to leverage rich contextual information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Riccardo de Lutio , Alexander Becker , Stefano D'Aronco , Stefania Russo , Jan D. Wegner , Konrad Schindler

This work addresses model order reduction for complex moving fronts, which are transported by advection or through a reaction-diffusion process. Such systems are especially challenging for model order reduction since the transport cannot be…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-17 Philipp Krah , Steffen Büchholz , Matthias Häringer , Julius Reiss

An extreme-point symmetric mode decomposition (ESMD) method is proposed to improve the Hilbert-Huang Transform (HHT) through the following prospects: (1) The sifting process is implemented by the aid of 1, 2, 3 or more inner interpolating…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-08-30 Jin-Liang Wang , Zong-Jun Li

We develop a rigorous asymptotic derivation for two mathematical models of water waves that capture the full nonlinearity of the Euler equations up to quadratic and cubic interactions, respectively. Specifically, letting epsilon denote an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-03 C. H. Arthur Cheng , Rafael Granero-Belinchon , Steve Shkoller , Jon Wilkening

Ultra-high-definition (UHD) image deblurring poses significant challenges for UHD restoration methods, which must balance fine-grained detail recovery and practical inference efficiency. Although prominent discriminative and generative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Yucheng Xin , Dawei Zhao , Xiang Chen , Chen Wu , Pu Wang , Dianjie Lu , Guijuan Zhang , Xiuyi Jia , Zhuoran Zheng

Human vision models are at the core of image processing. For instance, classical approaches to the problem of image quality are based on models that include knowledge about human vision. However, nowadays, deep learning approaches have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Jorge Vila-Tomás , Pablo Hernández-Cámara , Valero Laparra , Jesús Malo

"Generalized Hydrodynamics" (GHD) stands for a model that describes one-dimensional \textit{integrable} systems in quantum physics, such as ultra-cold atoms or spin chains. Mathematically, GHD corresponds to nonlinear equations of kinetic…

The underwater 3D scene reconstruction is a challenging, yet interesting problem with applications ranging from naval robots to VR experiences. The problem was successfully tackled by fully volumetric NeRF-based methods which can model both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Huapeng Li , Wenxuan Song , Tianao Xu , Alexandre Elsig , Jonas Kulhanek

Increasing the resolution of a model can improve the performance of a data assimilation system: first because model field are in better agreement with high resolution observations, then the corrections are better sustained and, with…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Sébastien Barthélémy , Julien Brajard , Laurent Bertino , François Counillon

A new method for improving the resolution of astronomical images is presented. It is based on the principle that sampled data cannot be fully deconvolved without violating the sampling theorem. Thus, the sampled image should not be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Magain , F. Courbin , S. Sohy

Nonequilibrium statistical models of point vortex systems are constructed using an optimal closure method, and these models are employed to approximate the relaxation toward equilibrium of systems governed by the two-dimensional Euler…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Jonathan Maack , Bruce Turkington

In an ordinary feature selection procedure, a set of important features is obtained by solving an optimization problem such as the Lasso regression problem, and we expect that the obtained features explain the data well. In this study,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-16 Satoshi Hara , Takanori Maehara

Field-of-view and resolution trade-offs in X-Ray micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) imaging limit the characterization, analysis and model development of multi-scale porous systems. To this end, we developed an applied methodology…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Samuel J. Jackson , Yufu Niu , Sojwal Manoorkar , Peyman Mostaghimi , Ryan T. Armstrong

We propose an end-to-end solution, from watermark feature generation to metric design, for effectively demoting watermarked images surfed by a real world image search engine. We use a few fundamental techniques to obtain effective watermark…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Ning Ma , Xin Zhao , Mark Bolin

Super-Resolution is the technique to improve the quality of a low-resolution photo by boosting its plausible resolution. The computer vision community has extensively explored the area of Super-Resolution. However, previous Super-Resolution…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-20 Ankur Singh , Piyush Rai

Two methods to treat wave breaking in the framework of the Hamiltonian formulation of free-surface potential flow are presented, tested, and validated. The first is an extension of Kennedy et al (2000)'s eddy-viscosity approach originally…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Christos E. Papoutsellis , Marissa L. Yates , Bruno Simon , Michel Benoit

We study nonconvex optimization for phase retrieval and the more general problem of semidefinite low-rank matrix sensing; in particular, we focus on the global nonconvex landscape of overparametrized versions of the nonsmooth amplitude…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-25 Andrew D. McRae