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Predicting an individual's aging trajectory is a central challenge in preventative medicine and bioinformatics. While machine learning models can predict chronological age from biomarkers, they often fail to capture the dynamic,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Nazira Dunbayeva , Yulong Li , Yutong Xie , Imran Razzak

Preference-based alignment is pivotal for training large reasoning models; however, standard methods like Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) typically treat all preference pairs uniformly, overlooking the evolving utility of training…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Hui Wu , Hengyi Cai , Jinman Zhao , Xinran Chen , Ziheng Li , Zhejun Zhao , Shuaiqiang Wang , Yuchen Li , Dawei Yin

In this paper, we study an age of information minimization problem in continuous-time and discrete-time status updating systems that involve multiple packet flows, multiple servers, and transmission errors. Four scheduling policies are…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Yin Sun , Sastry Kompella

Post-training, particularly reinforcement learning (RL) using self-play-generated data, has become a new learning paradigm for large language models (LLMs). However, scaling RL to develop a general reasoner remains a research challenge, as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Tianlong Wang , Junzhe Chen , Xueting Han , Jing Bai

This paper presents evolutionary methods for optimization in dynamic mobile robot path planning. In dynamic mobile path planning, the goal is to find an optimal feasible path from starting point to target point with various obstacles, as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Masoud Fetanat , Sajjad Haghzad , Saeed Bagheri Shouraki

The user-level brokers in grids consider individual application QoS requirements and minimize their cost without considering demands from other users. This results in contention for resources and sub-optimal schedules. Meta-scheduling in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2009-03-10 Saurabh Garg , Pramod Konugurthi , Rajkumar Buyya

For regularized optimization that minimizes the sum of a smooth term and a regularizer that promotes structured solutions, inexact proximal-Newton-type methods, or successive quadratic approximation (SQA) methods, are widely used for their…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-02 Ching-pei Lee

In this paper, we propose an interactive genetic algorithm for solving multi-objective combinatorial optimization problems under preference imprecision. More precisely, we consider problems where the decision maker's preferences over…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Nawal Benabbou , Cassandre Leroy , Thibaut Lust

The problem of phase synchronization is to estimate the phases (angles) of a complex unit-modulus vector $z$ from their noisy pairwise relative measurements $C = zz^* + \sigma W$, where $W$ is a complex-valued Gaussian random matrix. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-10 Yiqiao Zhong , Nicolas Boumal

Molecular profiling data (e.g., gene expression) has been used for clinical risk prediction and biomarker discovery. However, it is necessary to integrate other prior knowledge like biological pathways or gene interaction networks to…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2016-09-22 Wenwen Min , Juan Liu , Shihua Zhang

In this paper, we propose a novel learning-based robust feedback linearization strategy to ensure precise trajectory tracking for an important family of Lagrangian systems. We assume a nominal knowledge of the dynamics is given but no…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Giulio Giacomuzzo , Mohamed Abdelwahab , Marco Calì , Alberto Dalla Libera , Ruggero Carli

The first step towards applying isogeometric analysis techniques to solve PDE problems on a given domain consists in generating an analysis-suitable mapping operator between parametric and physical domains with one or several patches from…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-29 Jochen Hinz , Matthias Möller , Cornelis Vuik

In human learning, an effective learning methodology is small-group learning: a small group of students work together towards the same learning objective, where they express their understanding of a topic to their peers, compare their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Xuefeng Du , Pengtao Xie

We introduce a general framework for analyzing learning algorithms based on the notion of self-regularization, which captures implicit complexity control without requiring explicit regularization. This is motivated by previous observations…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-19 Max Schölpple , Liu Fanghui , Ingo Steinwart

Genetic programming (GP) is an evolutionary computation technique to solve problems in an automated, domain-independent way. Rather than identifying the optimum of a function as in more traditional evolutionary optimization, the aim of GP…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-15 Andrei Lissovoi , Pietro S. Oliveto

We propose a remarkably general variance-reduced method suitable for solving regularized empirical risk minimization problems with either a large number of training examples, or a large model dimension, or both. In special cases, our method…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-16 Filip Hanzely , Peter Richtárik

Over the last few years, sampling-based stochastic optimal control (SOC) frameworks have shown impressive performances in reinforcement learning (RL) with applications in robotics. However, such approaches require a large amount of samples…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-12-10 Yunpeng Pan , Evangelos A. Theodorou , Michail Kontitsis

Scene Graph Generation (SGG) unifies object localization and visual relationship reasoning by predicting boxes and subject-predicate-object triples. Yet most pipelines treat SGG as a one-shot, deterministic classification problem rather…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Xin Hu , Ke Qin , Wen Yin , Yuan-Fang Li , Ming Li , Tao He

Learning to improve AUC performance is an important topic in machine learning. However, AUC maximization algorithms may decrease generalization performance due to the noisy data. Self-paced learning is an effective method for handling noisy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-11 Bin Gu , Chenkang Zhang , Huan Xiong , Heng Huang

Multistage stochastic programming deals with operational and planning problems that involve a sequence of decisions over time while responding to realizations that are uncertain. Algorithms designed to address multistage stochastic linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-26 Harsha Gangammanavar , Suvrajeet Sen
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