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Explaining the unreasonable effectiveness of deep learning has eluded researchers around the globe. Various authors have described multiple metrics to evaluate the capacity of deep architectures. In this paper, we allude to the radius…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Mayank Sharma , Jayadeva , Sumit Soman

Statistical-physics calculations in machine learning and theoretical neuroscience often involve lengthy derivations that obscure physical interpretation. Here, we give concise, non-replica derivations of several key results and highlight…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-10-29 David G. Clark , Haim Sompolinsky

We bound the number of nearly orthogonal vectors with fixed VC-dimension over $\setpm^n$. Our bounds are of interest in machine learning and empirical process theory and improve previous bounds by Haussler. The bounds are based on a simple…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-02-18 Lee-Ad Gottlieb , Leonid , Kontorovich , Elchanan Mossel

Learning to rank is a supervised learning problem where the output space is the space of rankings but the supervision space is the space of relevance scores. We make theoretical contributions to the learning to rank problem both in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-05-06 Sougata Chaudhuri , Ambuj Tewari

Support Vector Machines (SVMs) are one of the most popular supervised learning models to classify using a hyperplane in an Euclidean space. Similar to SVMs, tropical SVMs classify data points using a tropical hyperplane under the tropical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Ruriko Yoshida , Misaki Takamori , Hideyuki Matsumoto , Keiji Miura

High-dimensional data is common in multiple areas, such as health care and genomics, where the number of features can be tens of thousands. In such scenarios, the large number of features often leads to inefficient learning. Constraint…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-13 Kartheek Bondugula , Santiago Mazuelas , Aritz Pérez

The multi-index model with sparse dimension reduction matrix is a popular approach to circumvent the curse of dimensionality in a high-dimensional regression setting. Building on the single-index analysis by Alquier, P. & Biau, G. (Journal…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-31 Maximilian F. Steffen

The design, analysis and application of a volumetric convolutional neural network (VCNN) are studied in this work. Although many CNNs have been proposed in the literature, their design is empirical. In the design of the VCNN, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-02 Xiaqing Pan , Yueru Chen , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Bayesian priors offer a compact yet general means of incorporating domain knowledge into many learning tasks. The correctness of the Bayesian analysis and inference, however, largely depends on accuracy and correctness of these priors.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-02-20 Mahdi MIlani Fard , Joelle Pineau , Csaba Szepesvari

Text classification is a very classic NLP task, but it has two prominent shortcomings: On the one hand, text classification is deeply domain-dependent. That is, a classifier trained on the corpus of one domain may not perform so well in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Zilin Yuan , Yinghui Li , Yangning Li , Rui Xie , Wei Wu , Hai-Tao Zheng

Conceptual Scaling is a useful standard tool in Formal Concept Analysis and beyond. Its mathematical theory, as elaborated in the last chapter of the FCA monograph, still has room for improvement. As it stands, even some of the basic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Bernhard Ganter , Tom Hanika , Johannes Hirth

We study the collaborative PAC learning problem recently proposed in Blum et al.~\cite{BHPQ17}, in which we have $k$ players and they want to learn a target function collaboratively, such that the learned function approximates the target…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-15 Jiecao Chen , Qin Zhang , Yuan Zhou

We present a comprehensive study of multilayer neural networks with binary activation, relying on the PAC-Bayesian theory. Our contributions are twofold: (i) we develop an end-to-end framework to train a binary activated deep neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-05 Gaël Letarte , Pascal Germain , Benjamin Guedj , François Laviolette

Deep neural networks trained over large datasets learn features that are both generic to the whole dataset, and specific to individual classes in the dataset. Learned features tend towards generic in the lower layers and specific in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Edward Collier , Robert DiBiano , Supratik Mukhopadhyay

We study iterative methods for (two-stage) robust combinatorial optimization problems with discrete uncertainty. We propose a machine-learning-based heuristic to determine starting scenarios that provide strong lower bounds. To this end, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-26 Marc Goerigk , Jannis Kurtz

We study the most general class of linear boundary-value problems for systems of $r$-th order ordinary differential equations whose solutions range over the complex H\"older space $C^{n+r,\alpha}$, with $0\leq n\in\mathbb{Z}$ and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-05-05 Hanna Masliuk , Vitalii Soldatov

Patterns provide a concise, syntactic way of describing a set of strings, but their expressive power comes at a price: a number of fundamental decision problems concerning (erasing) pattern languages, such as the membership problem and…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Ziyuan Gao

With the increasing abundance of pretrained models in recent years, the problem of selecting the best pretrained checkpoint for a particular downstream classification task has been gaining increased attention. Although several methods have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Nan Ding , Xi Chen , Tomer Levinboim , Beer Changpinyo , Radu Soricut

PAC-Bayesian bounds are known to be tight and informative when studying the generalization ability of randomized classifiers. However, they require a loose and costly derandomization step when applied to some families of deterministic…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-09-19 Paul Viallard , Pascal Germain , Amaury Habrard , Emilie Morvant

Let~$\cH$ be a class of boolean functions and consider a {\it composed class} $\cH'$ that is derived from~$\cH$ using some arbitrary aggregation rule (for example, $\cH'$ may be the class of all 3-wise majority-votes of functions in $\cH$).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-14 Noga Alon , Amos Beimel , Shay Moran , Uri Stemmer