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Modern biomedical datasets are increasingly high dimensional and exhibit complex correlation structures. Generalized Linear Mixed Models (GLMMs) have long been employed to account for such dependencies. However, proper specification of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-18 Hillary M. Heiling , Naim U. Rashid , Quefeng Li , Xianlu L. Peng , Jen Jen Yeh , Joseph G. Ibrahim

Stochastic approximation (SA) is a powerful and scalable computational method for iteratively estimating the solution of optimization problems in the presence of randomness, particularly well-suited for large-scale and streaming data…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-10-03 Meimei Liu , Zuofeng Shang , Yun Yang

Existing partial sequence labeling models mainly focus on max-margin framework which fails to provide an uncertainty estimation of the prediction. Further, the unique ground truth disambiguation strategy employed by these models may include…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Xiaolei Lu , Tommy W. S. Chow

Probabilistic Circuits (PCs) are a unified framework for tractable probabilistic models that support efficient computation of various probabilistic queries (e.g., marginal probabilities). One key challenge is to scale PCs to model large and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Anji Liu , Honghua Zhang , Guy Van den Broeck

This paper presents a novel method for statistical inference in high-dimensional binary models with unspecified structure, where we leverage a (potentially misspecified) sparsity-constrained working generalized linear model (GLM) to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-03 Xiaotian Hou , Peng Wang , Minge Xie , Linjun Zhang

A first proposal of a sparse and cellwise robust PCA method is presented. Robustness to single outlying cells in the data matrix is achieved by substituting the squared loss function for the approximation error by a robust version. The…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-08-29 Pia Pfeiffer , Laura Vana-Gür , Peter Filzmoser

In multivariate statistics, the question of finding direct interactions can be formulated as a problem of network inference - or network reconstruction - for which the Gaussian graphical model (GGM) provides a canonical framework.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-06-11 Julien Chiquet , Mahendra Mariadassou , Stéphane Robin

Gaussian process regression is a widely-applied method for function approximation and uncertainty quantification. The technique has gained popularity recently in the machine learning community due to its robustness and interpretability. The…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-10-12 Marcus M. Noack , James A. Sethian

We would like to learn latent representations that are low-dimensional and highly interpretable. A model that has these characteristics is the Gaussian Process Latent Variable Model. The benefits and negative of the GP-LVM are complementary…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-12-19 Erik Bodin , Iman Malik , Carl Henrik Ek , Neill D. F. Campbell

Unsupervised learning aims at the discovery of hidden structure that drives the observations in the real world. It is essential for success in modern machine learning. Latent variable models are versatile in unsupervised learning and have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-13 Furong Huang

Modeling cellular dynamics from single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data is critical for understanding cell development and underlying gene regulatory relationships. Many current methods rely on single-cell velocity to obtain pseudotime,…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2024-10-25 Zhen Zhou , Jiachen Li , Hongyi Xin , Xiaoyong Pan , Hong-Bin Shen

Single-cell perturbation prediction aims to infer how cells respond to unseen interventions and to achieve out-of-distribution (OOD) generalization, providing a computational route to understanding how perturbations reshape cellular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Wenkang Jiang , Yuhang Liu , Erdun Gao , Ehsan Abbasnejad , Lina Yao , Javen Qinfeng Shi

Structured additive distributional regression models offer a versatile framework for estimating complete conditional distributions by relating all parameters of a parametric distribution to covariates. Although these models efficiently…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-14 Jana Kleinemeier , Nadja Klein

High dimensional time series are endemic in applications of machine learning such as robotics (sensor data), computational biology (gene expression data), vision (video sequences) and graphics (motion capture data). Practical nonlinear…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-07-26 Andreas C. Damianou , Michalis K. Titsias , Neil D. Lawrence

Learning low-dimensional representations of single-cell transcriptomics has become instrumental to its downstream analysis. The state of the art is currently represented by neural network models such as variational autoencoders (VAEs) which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Viktoria Schuster , Anders Krogh

We take up the challenge of designing realistic computational models of large interacting cell populations. The goal is essentially to bring Gillespie's celebrated stochastic methodology to the level of an interacting population of cells.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-26 Stefan Engblom

Deep latent generative models have attracted increasing attention due to the capacity of combining the strengths of deep learning and probabilistic models in an elegant way. The data representations learned with the models are often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Zhao Xu , Daniel Onoro Rubio , Giuseppe Serra , Mathias Niepert

Mechanistic mathematical models of within-host viral dynamics are tools for understanding how a virus' biology and its interaction with the immune system shape the infectivity of a host. The biology of the process is encoded by the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-12-11 Dylan J. Morris , Lauren Kennedy , Andrew J. Black

We propose a method for inference on moderately high-dimensional, nonlinear, non-Gaussian, partially observed Markov process models for which the transition density is not analytically tractable. Markov processes with intractable transition…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-04-02 Joonha Park , Edward L. Ionides

We present a nonparametric framework to model a short sequence of probability distributions that vary both due to underlying effects of sequential progression and confounding noise. To distinguish between these two types of variation and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-02-08 Jonas Mueller , Tommi Jaakkola , David Gifford
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