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Due to the world's demand for security systems, biometrics can be seen as an important topic of research in computer vision. One of the biometric forms that has been gaining attention is the recognition based on sclera. The initial and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Diego R. Lucio , Rayson Laroca , Evair Severo , Alceu S. Britto , David Menotti

We present a simple but effective method for automatic latent fingerprint segmentation, called SegFinNet. SegFinNet takes a latent image as an input and outputs a binary mask highlighting the friction ridge pattern. Our algorithm combines…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Dinh-Luan Nguyen , Kai Cao , Anil K. Jain

Performance of fingerprint recognition algorithms substantially rely on fine features extracted from fingerprints. Apart from minutiae and ridge patterns, pore features have proven to be usable for fingerprint recognition. Although features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Syeda Nyma Ferdous , Ali Dabouei , Jeremy Dawson , Nasser M Nasrabadi

Human-centered data collection is typically costly and implicates issues of privacy. Various solutions have been proposed in the literature to reduce this cost, such as crowdsourced data collection, or the use of semi-supervised algorithms.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-07 Mohammad Nabati , Hojjat Navidan , Reza Shahbazian , Seyed Ali Ghorashi , David Windridge

Several recent studies have demonstrated that deep-learning based image generation models, such as GANs, can be uniquely identified, and possibly even reverse-engineered, by the fingerprints they leave on their output images. We extend this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Jeremy Vonderfecht , Feng Liu

For decades, fingerprint recognition has been prevalent for security, forensics, and other biometric applications. However, the availability of good-quality fingerprints is challenging, making recognition difficult. Fingerprint images might…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Ekta Gavas , Anoop Namboodiri

GAN-generated deepfakes as a genre of digital images are gaining ground as both catalysts of artistic expression and malicious forms of deception, therefore demanding systems to enforce and accredit their ethical use. Existing techniques…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Brandon B. G. Khoo , Chern Hong Lim , Raphael C. -W. Phan

Fine-grained classification remains a challenging task because distinguishing categories needs learning complex and local differences. Diversity in the pose, scale, and position of objects in an image makes the problem even more difficult.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Mahdi Darvish , Mahsa Pouramini , Hamid Bahador

Training deep networks with limited labeled data while achieving a strong generalization ability is key in the quest to reduce human annotation efforts. This is the goal of semi-supervised learning, which exploits more widely available…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Daiqing Li , Junlin Yang , Karsten Kreis , Antonio Torralba , Sanja Fidler

Generative models are gaining significant attention as potential catalysts for a novel industrial revolution. Since automated sample generation can be useful to solve privacy and data scarcity issues that usually affect learned biometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Saverio Cavasin , Daniele Mari , Simone Milani , Mauro Conti

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have remarkably advanced in diverse domains, especially image generation and editing. However, the misuse of GANs for generating deceptive images, such as face replacement, raises significant security…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Lei Zhang , Hao Chen , Shu Hu , Bin Zhu , Ching Sheng Lin , Xi Wu , Jinrong Hu , Xin Wang

Annotating images with pixel-wise labels is a time-consuming and costly process. Recently, DatasetGAN showcased a promising alternative - to synthesize a large labeled dataset via a generative adversarial network (GAN) by exploiting a small…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-14 Daiqing Li , Huan Ling , Seung Wook Kim , Karsten Kreis , Adela Barriuso , Sanja Fidler , Antonio Torralba

Deepfakes represent one of the toughest challenges in the world of Cybersecurity and Digital Forensics, especially considering the high-quality results obtained with recent generative AI-based solutions. Almost all generative models leave…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Orazio Pontorno , Luca Guarnera , Sebastiano Battiato

Despite an impressive performance from the latest GAN for generating hyper-realistic images, GAN discriminators have difficulty evaluating the quality of an individual generated sample. This is because the task of evaluating the quality of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-03 Xiru Zhu , Fengdi Che , Tianzi Yang , Tzuyang Yu , David Meger , Gregory Dudek

Deep generative models require large amounts of training data. This often poses a problem as the collection of datasets can be expensive and difficult, in particular datasets that are representative of the appropriate underlying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Anubhav Jain , Nasir Memon , Julian Togelius

State-of-the-art (SOTA) Generative Models (GMs) can synthesize photo-realistic images that are hard for humans to distinguish from genuine photos. Identifying and understanding manipulated media are crucial to mitigate the social concerns…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Vishal Asnani , Xi Yin , Tal Hassner , Xiaoming Liu

With the rapid advancement of vision generation models, the potential security risks stemming from synthetic visual content have garnered increasing attention, posing significant challenges for AI-generated image detection. Existing methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Xinghan Li , Yue Yu , Xue Song , Haijun Shan , Jingjing Chen

The utilization of synthetic data for fingerprint recognition has garnered increased attention due to its potential to alleviate privacy concerns surrounding sensitive biometric data. However, current methods for generating fingerprints…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Steven A. Grosz , Anil K. Jain

In the generator of typical Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), a noise is inputted to generate fake samples via a series of convolutional operations. However, current noise generation models merely relies on the information from the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Shaoning Zeng , Bob Zhang

Face parsing is a fundamental task in computer vision, enabling applications such as identity verification, facial editing, and controllable image synthesis. However, existing face parsing models often lack fairness and robustness, leading…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Sophia J. Abraham , Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Walter J. Scheirer