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Electrohydrodynamic (EHD) thrust is produced when ionized fluid is accelerated in an electric field due to the momentum transfer between the charged species and neutral molecules. We extend the previously reported analytical model that…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Ravi Sankar Vaddi , Yifei Guan , Alexander Mamishev , Igor Novosselov

Starting from the classical formulation of the weak turbulence theory in a density stratified fluid, we derive a simplified version of the kinetic equation of internal gravity wave turbulence. This equation allows us to uncover scaling laws…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Nicolas Lanchon , Pierre-Philippe Cortet

A new wave energy device features a submerged ballasted air bag connected at the top to a rigid float. Under wave action, the bag expands and contracts, creating a reciprocating air flow through a turbine between the bag and another volume…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-21 A. Kurniawan , J. R. Chaplin , M. R. Hann , D. M. Greaves , F. J. M. Farley

Inspired by recent experimental observations of a harmonically excited elastic foil hovering near a wall while supporting substantial weight, we develop a theoretical framework that describes the underlying physical effects. Using…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Stephane Poulain , Timo Koch , L. Mahadevan , Andreas Carlson

Fluid droplets can be induced to move over rigid or flexible surfaces under external or body forces. We describe the effect of variations in material properties of a flexible substrate as a mechanism for motion. In this paper, we consider a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Aaron Bardall , Shih-Yuan Chen , Karen E. Daniels , Michael Shearer

The locomotion of flexible membrane-like organisms on top of curved surfaces appears in different contexts and scales. Still, such dynamics have not yet been quantitatively modeled and no realization of such motion in manmade systems has…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Omri Y. Cohen , Yael Klein , Eran Sharon

The flow-induced vibration and cavitation dynamics of three-dimensional flow past a cantilever flexible hydrofoil are investigated using a large eddy simulation (LES) model, a homogeneous mixture cavitation model and the structural modes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Zhi Cheng , Rajeev Jaiman

We develop a hydrodynamic theory of charge and heat currents induced by traveling waves, such as surface acoustic waves, in graphene devices near charge neutrality. The currents depend on the intrinsic conductivity and viscosity of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 E. Kirkinis , A. Levchenko , A. V. Andreev

This paper presents the modeling and verification of multibody structural dynamics for offshore wind turbines. The flexible tower and support structure of a monopile-based offshore wind turbine are modeled using an acausal,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-18 Saad Rahman , Doyal Sarker , Tri Ngo , Roger Bergua , Daniel Zalkind , Jason Jonkman , Tuhin Das

Ocean sampling for highly temporal phenomena, such as harmful algal blooms, necessitates a vehicle capable of fast aerial travel interspersed with an aquatic means of acquiring in-situ measurements. Vehicle platforms with this capability…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-07-27 Jacob S. Izraelevitz , Michael S. Triantafyllou

In our common experience, crumpling a sheet requires external compressive force and leads to a random network of folds. However, thin sheets have been theoretically predicted to spontaneously transition from a flat to a crumpled state…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Aashna Chawla , Deepak Kumar

We study the Floating Offshore Wind Turbine (FOWT) dynamic response to high wind velocity scenarios utilizing an extensive Markov Chain Monte Carlo simulation involving 10,000 trials of a reduced model from \cite{betti_development_2014}…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-02 Yihan Liu , Michael Chertkov

Saving energy and enhancing performance are secular preoccupations shared by both nature and human beings. In animal locomotion, flapping flyers or swimmers rely on the flexibility of their wings or body to passively increase their…

生物物理 · 物理学 2011-08-30 Sophie Ramananarivo , Ramiro Godoy-Diana , Benjamin Thiria

Mathematical models and computer algorithms are developed to calculate dynamic stress concentration and fracture wave propagation in a reinforced composite sheet. The composite consists of a regular system alternating extensible fibers and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-03-09 M. Ayzenberg-Stepanenko , Z. Yanovitsky , G. Osharovich

The fission thrust sail as booster for nuclear fusion-based rocket propulsion for future starships is studied. Some required aspects of these systems such as neutron moderation and sail regeneration are discussed. First order calculations…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-08-28 Frederik Ceyssens , Kristof Wouters , Maarten Driesen

This paper presents a novel approach for implementing frequency-dependent hydrodynamic coefficients in Morison's equation, which is widely used in hydrodynamics modeling. Accurate hydrodynamic predictions using Morison's equation…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Md Sakif , Doyal Sarker , Kazi Mohsin , Tri Ngo , Tuhin Das

The impact of a turbulent flow on wind-driven oceanic near-inertial waves is examined using a linearised shallow-water model of the mixed layer. Modelling the flow as a homogeneous and stationary random process with spatial scales…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Eric Danioux , Jacques Vanneste

The paper is devoted to two-phase flow simulations and investigates the ability of a diffusive interface Cahn-Hilliard Volume-of-Fluid model to capture the dynamics of the air-sea interface at geophysically relevant Reynolds numbers. It…

The search for solutions to the theory of weakly non-linear internal gravity wave turbulence is an active research topic. It is notably stimulated by the fact that this regime could drive fine-scale ocean dynamics for which the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Nicolas Lanchon , Samuel Boury , Pierre-Philippe Cortet

When wind blows over the surface of a viscous liquid, a clear transition from irregular small-amplitude streamwise-oriented wrinkles to well-defined nearly two-dimensional regular waves is observed at a critical wind velocity. We examine…

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