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We present a new approach for performing predicate abstraction based on symbolic decision procedures. Intuitively, a symbolic decision procedure for a theory takes a set of predicates in the theory and symbolically executes a decision…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Shuvendu K. Lahiri , Thomas Ball , Byron Cook

Users around the world rely on software-intensive systems in their day-to-day activities. These systems regularly contain bugs and security vulnerabilities. To facilitate bug fixing, data-driven models of automatic program repair use pairs…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Anastasiia Grishina

Even competent programmers make mistakes. Automatic verification can detect errors, but leaves the frustrating task of finding the erroneous line of code to the user. This paper presents an automatic approach for identifying potential error…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-09-17 Robert Koenighofer , Ronald Toegl , Roderick Bloem

This paper introduces the "Search, Align, and Repair" data-driven program repair framework to automate feedback generation for introductory programming exercises. Distinct from existing techniques, our goal is to develop an efficient, fully…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Ke Wang , RIshabh Singh , Zhendong Su

We present an algorithm for the repair of parameterized systems. The repair problem is, for a given process implementation, to find a refinement such that a given safety property is satisfied by the resulting parameterized system, and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-07-29 Swen Jacobs , Mouhammad Sakr , Marcus Völp

Several types of spoofed audio, such as mimicry, replay attacks, and deepfakes, have created societal challenges to information integrity. Recently, researchers have worked with sociolinguistics experts to label spoofed audio samples with…

Replay attack is one of the most effective and simplest voice spoofing attacks. Detecting replay attacks is challenging, according to the Automatic Speaker Verification Spoofing and Countermeasures Challenge 2021 (ASVspoof 2021), because…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Xiangyu Shi , Yuhao Luo , Li Wang , Haorui He , Hao Li , Lei Wang , Zhizheng Wu

Dynamic symbolic execution is a widely used technique for automated software testing, designed for execution paths exploration and program errors detection. A hybrid approach has recently become widespread, when the main goal of symbolic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Daniil Kuts

Symbolic regression is a powerful system identification technique in industrial scenarios where no prior knowledge on model structure is available. Such scenarios often require specific model properties such as interpretability, robustness,…

Definitions are the foundation for any scientific work, but with a significant increase in publication numbers, gathering definitions relevant to any keyword has become challenging. We therefore introduce SciDef, an LLM-based pipeline for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Filip Kučera , Christoph Mandl , Isao Echizen , Radu Timofte , Timo Spinde

Mathematical symbol definition extraction is important for improving scholarly reading interfaces and scholarly information extraction (IE). However, the task poses several challenges: math symbols are difficult to process as they are not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Anna Martin-Boyle , Andrew Head , Kyle Lo , Risham Sidhu , Marti A. Hearst , Dongyeop Kang

Just-in-time compilation provides significant performance improvements for programs written in dynamic languages. These benefits come from the ability of the compiler to speculate about likely cases and generate optimized code for these.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Olivier Flückiger , Jan Ječmen , Sebastián Krynski , Jan Vitek

LaTeX is a widely-used document preparation system. Its powerful ability in mathematical equation editing is perhaps the main reason for its popularity in academia. Sometimes, however, even an expert user may spend much time fixing an…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Fengmin Zhu , Fei He

Speech repairs occur often in spontaneous spoken dialogues. The ability to detect and correct those repairs is necessary for any spoken language system. We present a framework to detect and correct speech repairs where all relevant levels…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Joerg Spilker , Martin Klarner , Guenther Goerz

Symbolic execution is a powerful technique for program analysis. However, it has many limitations in practical applicability: the path explosion problem encumbers scalability, the need for language-specific implementation, the inability to…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Shiqi Shen , Soundarya Ramesh , Shweta Shinde , Abhik Roychoudhury , Prateek Saxena

This paper introduces an automatic debugging framework that relies on model-based reasoning techniques to locate faults in programs. In particular, model-based diagnosis, together with an abstract interpretation based conflict detection…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Mayer , Markus Stumptner

We introduce a new technique for repairing syntax errors in arbitrary context-free languages. This technique models syntax repair as a language intersection problem by defining a finite language that provably generates every syntactically…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Breandan Considine

The rapid advancement of generative models has enabled highly realistic audio deepfakes, yet current detectors suffer from a critical bias problem, leading to poor generalization across unseen datasets. This paper proposes Artifact-Focused…

Confidence scores of automatic speech recognition (ASR) outputs are often inadequately communicated, preventing its seamless integration into analytical workflows. In this paper, we introduce ConFides, a visual analytic system developed in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Sunwoo Ha , Chaehun Lim , R. Jordan Crouser , Alvitta Ottley

A long-standing open challenge for automated program repair is the overfitting problem, which is caused by having insufficient or incomplete specifications to validate whether a generated patch is correct or not. Most available repair…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 Omar I. Al-Bataineh , Anastasiia Grishina , Leon Moonen