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We show that there are qualitative differences between the temperature dependence of the spin and charge correlations in the normal state of the 2D attractive Hubbard model using quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The one-particle density of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Nandini Trivedi , Mohit Randeria

In this paper, we investigate the ground state properties of a mixture of two species of fermionic atoms in one-dimensional optical lattice, as described by the asymmetric Hubbard model. The quantum phase transition from density wave to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shi-Jian Gu , Rui Fan , Hai-Qing Lin

We analyse the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on a depleted kagome lattice, where some bonds have been reduced to exchange integral J_2 << J_1. The fully depleted system consists of 1D chains, each with a doubly degenerate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Hooley , A. M. Tsvelik

The problem of a single down spin particle interacting with a Fermi sea of up spin particles is of current interest in the field of cold atoms. The Hubbard model, appropriate to atoms in an optical lattice potential, is considered in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-16 D M Edwards

We show that fermionic high-spin systems with spin-changing collisions allow to monitor superexchange processes in optical superlattices with large amplitudes and strong spin fluctuations. By investigating the non-equilibrium dynamics, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-09-11 Ole Jürgensen , Jannes Heinze , Dirk-Sören Lühmann

The dynamical spin susceptibility is studied in the magnetically-disordered phase of heavy-Fermion systems near the antiferromagnetic quantum phase transition. In the framework of the $S=1/2$ Kondo lattice model, we introduce a perturbative…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Pepin , M. Lavagna

We investigate two-component ultracold fermionic atoms with repulsive interactions trapped in an optical lattice with a ladder structure. By applying the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations to an effective t-J model in the strong correlation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yusuke Fujihara , Akihisa Koga , Norio Kawakami

A state of an open quantum system is described by a density matrix, whose dynamics is governed by a Liouvillian superoperator. Within a general framework, we explore fundamental properties of both first-order dissipative phase transitions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-19 Fabrizio Minganti , Alberto Biella , Nicola Bartolo , Cristiano Ciuti

The Hubbard model and extended Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice can be seen as prototype models of single layer graphene placed in a high dielectric constant environment that screens the Coulomb interaction. Taking advantage of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Wei Wu , A. -M. -S. Tremblay

We develop a new fermionic path-integral formalism to analyze the phase diagram of open nonequilibrium systems. The formalism is applied to analyze an ensemble of two-level atoms interacting with a single-mode optical cavity, described by…

We study a quantum phase transition of electrons on a two-dimensional square lattice. Our lattice model preserves the full $\mathrm{O}(4)$ symmetry of free spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Dirac fermions on a bipartite lattice. In particular, it not only…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Hanqing Liu

We examine the nature of the transition to the antiferromagnetically ordered state in the half-filled three-dimensional Hubbard model using the dual-fermion multiscale approach. Consistent with analytics, in the weak-coupling regime we find…

We explore how the spiral spin(SP) state, a spin singlet known to accompany fully-polarized ferromagnetic (F) states in the Hubbard model, is related with the F state in the thermodynamic limit using the density matrix renormalization group…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ryotaro Arita , Hideo Aoki

We study metastability and nucleation for the Blume-Capel model: a ferromagnetic nearest neighbour two-dimensional lattice system with spin variables taking values in -1,0,+1. We consider large but finite volume, small fixed magnetic field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Emilio N. M. Cirillo , Enzo Olivieri

In specific open systems with collective dissipation the Liouvillian can be mapped to a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian. We here consider such a system where the Liouvillian is mapped to an XXZ Richardson-Gaudin integrable model and detail its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Pieter W. Claeys , Austen Lamacraft

To clarify the origin of the pseudogap and strange metal states as well as their mutual relationship in cuprate superconductors, a comprehensive study on the spectral function, Fermi surface, resistivity and dynamical spin susceptivity of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Arata Tanaka

We study SU(4)-symmetric ultracold fermionic mixture in the cubic optical lattice with the variable tunneling amplitude along one particular crystallographic axis in the crossover region from the two- to three-dimensional spatial geometry.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Vladyslav Unukovych , Andrii Sotnikov

Open quantum systems far from thermal equilibrium can exhibit remarkable physical phenomena including topological properties without a direct equilibrium counterpart. Along these lines, in periodically driven dissipative systems within the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Florian Koch , Yu-Min Hu , Jan Carl Budich

By use of the spectral density approach the influence of the lattice structure on the possibility of ferromagnetism in the single band Hubbard model is investigated. The d=\infty hypercubic lattice does not show magnetic phase transitions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 T. Herrmann , W. Nolting

Many exotic phenomena in strongly correlated electron systems emerge from the interplay between spin and motional degrees of freedom. For example, doping an antiferromagnet gives rise to interesting phases including pseudogap states and…