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The re-ranking approach leverages high-confidence retrieved samples to refine retrieval results, which have been widely adopted as a post-processing tool for image retrieval tasks. However, we notice one main flaw of re-ranking, i.e., high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Xuanmeng Zhang , Minyue Jiang , Zhedong Zheng , Xiao Tan , Errui Ding , Yi Yang

We propose a unified framework for adaptive connection sampling in graph neural networks (GNNs) that generalizes existing stochastic regularization methods for training GNNs. The proposed framework not only alleviates over-smoothing and…

Transformers have recently emerged as powerful neural networks for graph learning, showcasing state-of-the-art performance on several graph property prediction tasks. However, these results have been limited to small-scale graphs, where the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Vijay Prakash Dwivedi , Yozen Liu , Anh Tuan Luu , Xavier Bresson , Neil Shah , Tong Zhao

Nearest neighbor is a popular class of classification methods with many desirable properties. For a large data set which cannot be loaded into the memory of a single machine due to computation, communication, privacy, or ownership…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-01 Xingye Qiao , Jiexin Duan , Guang Cheng

Due to the significant computational challenge of training large-scale graph neural networks (GNNs), various sparse learning techniques have been exploited to reduce memory and storage costs. Examples include \textit{graph sparsification}…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Shuai Zhang , Meng Wang , Pin-Yu Chen , Sijia Liu , Songtao Lu , Miao Liu

In recent years, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) appear to be state-of-the-art algorithms for analyzing non-euclidean graph data. By applying deep-learning to extract high-level representations from graph structures, GNNs achieve extraordinary…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Zhe Zhou , Bizhao Shi , Zhe Zhang , Yijin Guan , Guangyu Sun , Guojie Luo

Recent advances in reprogrammable hardware (e.g., FPGAs) and memory technology (e.g., DDR4, HBM) promise to solve performance problems inherent to graph processing like irregular memory access patterns on traditional hardware (e.g., CPU).…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Jonas Dann , Daniel Ritter , Holger Fröning

In our recent research, we have developed a framework called GraphSnapShot, which has been proven an useful tool for graph learning acceleration. GraphSnapShot is a framework for fast cache, storage, retrieval and computation for graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Dong Liu , Roger Waleffe , Meng Jiang , Shivaram Venkataraman

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have garnered a lot of recent interest because of their success in learning representations from graph-structured data across several critical applications in cloud and HPC. Owing to their unique compute and…

Training large scale Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) requires significant computational resources, and the process is highly data-intensive. One of the most effective ways to reduce resource requirements is minibatch training coupled with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Muhammed Fatih Balin , Dominique LaSalle , Ümit V. Çatalyürek

As an efficient and scalable graph neural network, GraphSAGE has enabled an inductive capability for inferring unseen nodes or graphs by aggregating subsampled local neighborhoods and by learning in a mini-batch gradient descent fashion.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Jihun Oh , Kyunghyun Cho , Joan Bruna

Using FPGAs to accelerate ConvNets has attracted significant attention in recent years. However, FPGA accelerator design has not leveraged the latest progress of ConvNets. As a result, the key application characteristics such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Yifan Yang , Qijing Huang , Bichen Wu , Tianjun Zhang , Liang Ma , Giulio Gambardella , Michaela Blott , Luciano Lavagno , Kees Vissers , John Wawrzynek , Kurt Keutzer

Graph neural networks (GNNs), an emerging deep learning model class, can extract meaningful representations from highly expressive graph-structured data and are therefore gaining popularity for wider ranges of applications. However, current…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Chien-Yu Lin , Liang Luo , Luis Ceze

Hardware accelerator for convolution neural network (CNNs) enables real time applications of artificial intelligence technology. However, most of the accelerators only support dense CNN computations or suffers complex control to support…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-05-06 Kuo-Wei Chang , Tian-Sheuan Chang

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) are widely used in graph-based applications, such as social networks and recommendation systems. Nevertheless, large-scale graphs or deep aggregation layers in full-batch GCNs consume significant GPU…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Shengwei Ji , Yujie Tian , Fei Liu , Xinlu Li , Le Wu

Although diffusion model has shown great potential for generating higher quality images than GANs, slow sampling speed hinders its wide application in practice. Progressive distillation is thus proposed for fast sampling by progressively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Wujie Sun , Defang Chen , Can Wang , Deshi Ye , Yan Feng , Chun Chen

An accelerator is a specialized integrated circuit designed to perform specific computations faster than if those were performed by CPU or GPU. A Field-Programmable DNN learning and inference accelerator (FProg-DNN) using hybrid systolic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-26 Luiz M Franca-Neto

We present an ensemble learning methodology that combines multiple existing robotic grasp synthesis algorithms and obtain a success rate that is significantly better than the individual algorithms. The methodology treats the grasping…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Fadi Alladkani , James Akl , Berk Calli

Recent efforts to improve the performance of neural network (NN) accelerators that meet today's application requirements have given rise to a new trend of logic-based NN inference relying on fixed-function combinational logic (FFCL). This…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Jingkai Hong , Arash Fayyazi , Amirhossein Esmaili , Mahdi Nazemi , Massoud Pedram

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are powerful tools for learning from graph-structured data, but their scalability is increasingly strained by the size of real-world graphs in domains like recommender systems, fraud detection, and molecular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Mridul Gupta , Samyak Jain , Vansh Ramani , Hariprasad Kodamana , Sayan Ranu
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