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Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) plays a crucial role in maintaining the safety and resilience of infrastructure. As sensor networks grow in scale and complexity, identifying the most informative sensors becomes essential to reduce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Keivan Faghih Niresi , Jun Qing , Mengjie Zhao , Olga Fink

Simultaneous localization and tracking (SLAT) in sensor networks aims to determine the positions of sensor nodes and a moving target in a network, given incomplete and inaccurate range measurements between the target and each of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-08-14 Pınar Oğuz-Ekim , João Gomes , João Xavier , Paulo Oliveira

We study maximum likelihood estimation for spatial generalized linear mixed models with Gaussian process approximations using a stochastic Newton-Raphson algorithm. We consider two Gaussian Process approximations in this context: spectral…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-19 Samuel I. Watson , Yixin Wang , Emanuele Giorgi

The recent accelerated growth in the computing power has generated popularization of experimentation with dynamic computer models in various physical and engineering applications. Despite the extensive statistical research in computer…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-10-18 Ru Zhang , Chunfang Devon Lin , Pritam Ranjan

A new algorithm is developed to tackle the issue of sampling non-Gaussian model parameter posterior probability distributions that arise from solutions to Bayesian inverse problems. The algorithm aims to mitigate some of the hurdles faced…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-19 Leen Alawieh , Jonathan Goodman , John B. Bell

Sensor-based sorting systems enable the physical separation of a material stream into two fractions. The sorting decision is based on the image data evaluation of the sensors used and is carried out using actuators. Various process…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Felix Kronenwett , Georg Maier , Thomas Längle

We cast motion planning under uncertainty as a stochastic optimal control problem, where the optimal posterior distribution has an explicit form. To approximate this posterior, this work frames an optimization problem in the space of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Zinuo Chang , Hongzhe Yu , Patricio Vela , Yongxin Chen

Convolved Gaussian Process (CGP) is able to capture the correlations not only between inputs and outputs but also among the outputs. This allows a superior performance of using CGP than standard Gaussian Process (GP) in the modelling of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-14 Gang Cao , Edmund M-K Lai , Fakhrul Alam

Electrocardiogram (ECG) signal is the most commonly used non-invasive tool in the assessment of cardiovascular diseases. Segmentation of the ECG signal to locate its constitutive waves, in particular the R-peaks, is a key step in ECG…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-29 Atiyeh Fotoohinasab , Toby Hocking , Fatemeh Afghah

This paper proposes an online learning method of Gaussian process state-space model (GP-SSM). GP-SSM is a probabilistic representation learning scheme that represents unknown state transition and/or measurement models as Gaussian processes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Soon-Seo Park , Young-Jin Park , Youngjae Min , Han-Lim Choi

Sensor placement optimization methods have been studied extensively. They can be applied to a wide range of applications, including surveillance of known environments, optimal locations for 5G towers, and placement of missile defense…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Lukas Taus , Yen-Hsi Richard Tsai

The localization problem in a wireless sensor network is to determine the coordination of sensor nodes using the known positions of some nodes (called anchors) and corresponding noisy distance measurements. There is a variety of different…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-09-19 Pouya Mollaebrahim Ghari , Reza Shahbazian , Seyed Ali Ghorashi

Existing partial sequence labeling models mainly focus on max-margin framework which fails to provide an uncertainty estimation of the prediction. Further, the unique ground truth disambiguation strategy employed by these models may include…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Xiaolei Lu , Tommy W. S. Chow

Perceiving the global field from sparse sensors has been a grand challenge in the monitoring, analysis, and design of physical systems. In this context, sensor placement optimization is a crucial issue. Most existing works require large and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Xu Liu , Wen Yao , Wei Peng , Zhuojia Fu , Zixue Xiang , Xiaoqian Chen

Retinal prostheses restore vision by electrically stimulating surviving neurons, but calibrating perceptual thresholds (i.e., the minimum stimulus intensity required for perception) remains a time-intensive challenge, especially for…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-04-30 Roksana Sadeghi , Michael Beyeler

The sensor placement problem is a common problem that arises when monitoring correlated phenomena, such as temperature, precipitation, and salinity. Existing approaches to this problem typically formulate it as the maximization of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Kalvik Jakkala , Srinivas Akella

Perception is one of the key abilities of autonomous mobile robotic systems, which often relies on fusion of heterogeneous sensors. Although this heterogeneity presents a challenge for sensor calibration, it is also the main prospect for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Juraj Peršić , Luka Petrović , Ivan Marković , Ivan Petrović

This report considers the class of applications of sensor networks in which each sensor node makes measurements, such as temperature or humidity, at the precise location of the node. Such spot-sensing applications approximate the physical…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-03-26 Xiaoyu Chu , Harish Sethu

Gaussian boson sampling (GBS) has emerged as a promising quantum computing paradigm, demonstrating its potential in various applications. However, most existing works focus on theoretical aspects or simple tasks, with limited exploration of…

Sequential filtering and spatial inverse problems assimilate data points distributed either temporally (in the case of filtering) or spatially (in the case of spatial inverse problems). Sometimes it is possible to choose the position of…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-19 Sahani Pathiraja , Claudia Schillings , Philipp Wacker