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Image composition plays a common but important role in photo editing. To acquire photo-realistic composite images, one must adjust the appearance and visual style of the foreground to be compatible with the background. Existing deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Jun Ling , Han Xue , Li Song , Rong Xie , Xiao Gu

Recent style transfer problems are still largely dominated by Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) from the perspective of cross-domain image-to-image (I2I) translation, where the pivotal issue is to learn and transfer target-domain style…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Xiang Gao , Yuqi Zhang

The continuity of biological tissue between consecutive biomedical images makes it possible for the video interpolation algorithm, to recover large area defects and tears that are common in biomedical images. However, noise and blur…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-24 Zejin Wang , Guoqing Li , Xi Chen , Hua Han

Histopathology image synthesis plays an important role in tissue restoration, data augmentation, and modeling of tumor microenvironments. However, existing generative methods typically address restoration and generation as separate tasks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Xuan Xu , Prateek Prasanna

Multi-focus image fusion technologies compress different focus depth images into an image in which most objects are in focus. However, although existing image fusion techniques, including traditional algorithms and deep learning-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Xiebo Geng , Sibo Liua , Wei Han , Xu Li , Jiabo Ma , Jingya Yu , Xiuli Liu , Sahoqun Zeng , Li Chen , Shenghua Cheng

Visual microscopic study of diseased tissue by pathologists has been the cornerstone for cancer diagnosis and prognostication for more than a century. Recently, deep learning methods have made significant advances in the analysis and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-30 Puria Azadi Moghadam , Sanne Van Dalen , Karina C. Martin , Jochen Lennerz , Stephen Yip , Hossein Farahani , Ali Bashashati

Medical imaging analysis faces challenges such as data scarcity, high annotation costs, and privacy concerns. This paper introduces the Medical AI for Synthetic Imaging (MAISI), an innovative approach using the diffusion model to generate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-16 Pengfei Guo , Can Zhao , Dong Yang , Ziyue Xu , Vishwesh Nath , Yucheng Tang , Benjamin Simon , Mason Belue , Stephanie Harmon , Baris Turkbey , Daguang Xu

Deep neural networks are increasingly applied in automated histopathology. Yet, whole-slide images (WSIs) are often acquired at gigapixel sizes, rendering them computationally infeasible to analyze entirely at high resolution. Diagnostic…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-10 Tarun G , Naman Malpani , Gugan Thoppe , Sridharan Devarajan

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) are a class of unsupervised machine learning algorithms that can produce realistic images from randomly-sampled vectors in a multi-dimensional space. Until recently, it was not possible to generate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-10 Andrew Beers , James Brown , Ken Chang , J. Peter Campbell , Susan Ostmo , Michael F. Chiang , Jayashree Kalpathy-Cramer

Histopathology images; microscopy images of stained tissue biopsies contain fundamental prognostic information that forms the foundation of pathological analysis and diagnostic medicine. However, diagnostics from histopathology images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-30 Aïcha BenTaieb , Ghassan Hamarneh

Traditional staining normalization approaches, e.g. Macenko, typically rely on the choice of a single representative reference image, which may not adequately account for the diverse staining patterns of datasets collected in practical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-11 Desislav Ivanov , Carlo Alberto Barbano , Marco Grangetto

Quantitative estimation of the acute ischemic infarct is crucial to improve neurological outcomes of the patients with stroke symptoms. Since the density of lesions is subtle and can be confounded by normal physiologic changes, anatomical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-12 Kongming Liang , Kai Han , Xiuli Li , Xiaoqing Cheng , Yiming Li , Yizhou Wang , Yizhou Yu

Identifying cell types and subtypes in routine histopathology is fundamental for understanding disease. Existing tile-based models capture nuclear detail but miss the broader tissue context that influences cell identity. Current human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Yinuo Xu , Yan Cui , Mingyao Li , Zhi Huang

Tumor segmentation in histopathology images is often complicated by its composition of different histological subtypes and class imbalance. Oversampling subtypes with low prevalence features is not a satisfactory solution since it…

Synthesizing a subject-specific pathology-free image from a pathological image is valuable for algorithm development and clinical practice. In recent years, several approaches based on the Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) have achieved…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-30 Yunlong Zhang , Xin Lin , Yihong Zhuang , LiyanSun , Yue Huang , Xinghao Ding , Guisheng Wang , Lin Yang , Yizhou Yu

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have provided promising data enrichment solutions by synthesizing high-fidelity images. However, generating large sets of labeled images with new anatomical variations remains unexplored. We propose a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-03 Sina Amirrajab , Samaneh Abbasi-Sureshjani , Yasmina Al Khalil , Cristian Lorenz , Juergen Weese , Josien Pluim , Marcel Breeuwer

Double staining in histopathology, particularly for metaplastic breast cancer, typically employs H&E and P63 dyes. However, P63's tissue damage and high cost necessitate alternative methods. This study introduces xAI-CycleGAN, an advanced…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-07 Tibor Sloboda , Lukáš Hudec , Wanda Benešová

Guided image synthesis enables everyday users to create and edit photo-realistic images with minimum effort. The key challenge is balancing faithfulness to the user input (e.g., hand-drawn colored strokes) and realism of the synthesized…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-06 Chenlin Meng , Yutong He , Yang Song , Jiaming Song , Jiajun Wu , Jun-Yan Zhu , Stefano Ermon

Stain normalization algorithms aim to transform the color and intensity characteristics of a source multi-gigapixel histology image to match those of a target image, mitigating inconsistencies in the appearance of stains used to highlight…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-15 Robert Jewsbury , Ruoyu Wang , Abhir Bhalerao , Nasir Rajpoot , Quoc Dang Vu

"Is it possible to predict expression levels of different genes at a given spatial location in the routine histology image of a tumor section by modeling its stain absorption characteristics?" In this work, we propose a "stain-aware"…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-27 Muhammad Dawood , Kim Branson , Nasir M. Rajpoot , Fayyaz ul Amir Afsar Minhas