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We show that the Fano representation leads to a particularly simple and appealing form of the quantum process tomography matrix $\chi_{_F}$, in that the matrix $\chi_{_F}$ is real, the number of matrix elements is exactly equal to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-13 Giuliano Benenti , Giuliano Strini

We describe a quantum state transfer protocol, where a quantum state of photons stored in a first cavity can be faithfully transferred to a second distant cavity via an infinite 1D waveguide, while being immune to arbitrary noise (e.g.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Benoît Vermersch , Pierre-Olivier Guimond , Hannes Pichler , Peter Zoller

Minimum-volume nonnegative matrix factorization (min-vol NMF) has been used successfully in many applications, such as hyperspectral imaging, chemical kinetics, spectroscopy, topic modeling, and audio source separation. However, its…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-07 Giovanni Barbarino , Nicolas Gillis , Subhayan Saha

Photonics is a promising architecture for the realisation of quantum information processing, since the two-photon interaction, or non-linearity, necessary to build logical gates can efficiently be realised by the use of interference with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Thomas Jennewein , Marco Barbieri , Andrew G. White

Ideally, quantum teleportation should transfer a quantum state without distortion and without providing any information about that state. However, quantum teleportation of continuous electromagnetic field variables introduces additional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Holger F. Hofmann , Toshiki Ide , Takayoshi Kobayashi , Akira Furusawa

We formulate a theory for shot noise in quantum nanoelectromechanical systems. As a specific example, the theory is applied to a quantum shuttle, and the zero-frequency noise, measured by the Fano factor F, is computed. F reaches very low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomas Novotny , Andrea Donarini , Christian Flindt , Antti-Pekka Jauho

Timing requirements for long-range quantum networking are driven by the necessity of synchronizing the arrival of photons, from independent sources, for Bell-state measurements. Thus, characteristics such as repetition rate and pulse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-03 Randy Lafler , R. Nicholas Lanning

We investigate the physical implementation of Shor's factorization algorithm on a Josephson charge qubit register. While we pursue a universal method to factor a composite integer of any size, the scheme is demonstrated for the number 21.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Juha J. Vartiainen , Antti O. Niskanen , Mikio Nakahara , Martti M. Salomaa

Perfect transfer of a quantum state through a one-dimensional chain is now well understood, allowing one not only to decide whether a fixed Hamiltonian achieves perfect transfer, but to design a suitable one. We are particularly interested…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-30 Alastair Kay

We present a general and exact formalism for finding the evolution of a quantum system subject to external telegraph noise. The various qubit decoherence rates are determined by the eigenvalues of a transfer matrix. The formalism can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bin Cheng , Qiang-Hua Wang , Robert Joynt

In this paper we consider the problem of approximating function evaluations $f(\boldsymbol x_j)$ at given nonequispaced points $\boldsymbol x_j$, $j=1,\dots N$, of a bandlimited function from given values $\hat{f}(\boldsymbol k)$,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-17 Melanie Kircheis , Daniel Potts

A semiclassical model is presented for characterizing the linear response of elementary quantum optical systems involving cavities, optical fibers, and atoms. Formulating the transmission and reflection spectra using a scattering-wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Nikolett Német , Donald White , Shinya Kato , Scott Parkins , Takao Aoki

Faster-than-Nyquist (FTN) signaling is a non-orthogonal transmission technique offering a promising solution for future generations of communications. This paper studies the capacity of FTN signaling in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Zichao Zhang , Melda Yuksel , Gokhan M. Guvensen , Halim Yanikomeroglu

A simple equivalent circuit, which describes transport properties of a Two Dimensional Electron Gas in the Fractional Quantum Hall regime is presented. The physical justifications for this equivalent circuit are discussed in the frame work…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 R. de Picciotto

This paper presents a method for approximating a class of complex transfer function matrices corresponding to physically realizable complex linear quantum systems. The class of linear quantum systems under consideration includes…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2011-07-29 Ian R. Petersen

Diffusion Models (DMs) utilize an iterative denoising process to transform random noise into synthetic data. Initally proposed with a UNet structure, DMs excel at producing images that are virtually indistinguishable with or without…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Yuewei Yang , Jialiang Wang , Xiaoliang Dai , Peizhao Zhang , Hongbo Zhang

In this paper a deterministic sparse Fourier transform algorithm is presented which breaks the quadratic-in-sparsity runtime bottleneck for a large class of periodic functions exhibiting structured frequency support. These functions…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-21 Sina Bittens , Ruochuan Zhang , Mark A. Iwen

It is an open question how fast information processing can be performed and whether quantum effects can speed up the best existing solutions. Signal extraction, analysis and compression in diagnostics, astronomy, chemistry and broadcasting…

We propose a protocol for perfect quantum state transfer that is resilient to a broad class of realistic experimental imperfections, including noise sources that could be modelled either as independent Markovian baths or as certain forms of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-08 C. Di Franco , M. Paternostro , D. I. Tsomokos , S. F. Huelga

Accurate extraction of linearized quantum circuit models from electromagnetic simulations is essential for the design of superconducting circuits. We present a quantization framework based on the driving-point admittance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Mustafa Bakr , Robin Wopalenski