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Deepfakes are computationally-created entities that falsely represent reality. They can take image, video, and audio modalities, and pose a threat to many areas of systems and societies, comprising a topic of interest to various aspects of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Sergi D. Bray , Shane D. Johnson , Bennett Kleinberg

The recent emergence of deepfakes has brought manipulated and generated content to the forefront of machine learning research. Automatic detection of deepfakes has seen many new machine learning techniques, however, human detection…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Nicolas M. Müller , Karla Pizzi , Jennifer Williams

The free access to large-scale public databases, together with the fast progress of deep learning techniques, in particular Generative Adversarial Networks, have led to the generation of very realistic fake content with its corresponding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-22 Ruben Tolosana , Ruben Vera-Rodriguez , Julian Fierrez , Aythami Morales , Javier Ortega-Garcia

Social media is currently being used by many individuals online as a major source of information. However, not all information shared online is true, even photos and videos can be doctored. Deepfakes have recently risen with the rise of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Jacob mallet , Laura Pryor , Rushit Dave , Mounika Vanamala

Deepfakes are a form of synthetic image generation used to generate fake videos of individuals for malicious purposes. The resulting videos may be used to spread misinformation, reduce trust in media, or as a form of blackmail. These…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Will Rowan , Nick Pears

Real-time deepfake, a type of generative AI, is capable of "creating" non-existing contents (e.g., swapping one's face with another) in a video. It has been, very unfortunately, misused to produce deepfake videos (during web conferences,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Zhixin Xie , Jun Luo

Advancements in artificial intelligence and machine learning have significantly improved synthetic speech generation. This paper explores diffusion models, a novel method for creating realistic synthetic speech. We create a diffusion…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Anton Firc , Kamil Malinka , Petr Hanáček

Deep learning has been successfully appertained to solve various complex problems in the area of big data analytics to computer vision. A deep learning-powered application recently emerged is Deep Fake. It helps to create fake images and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Jatin Sharma , Sahil Sharma

Deep generative models allow for photorealistic image synthesis at high resolutions. But for many applications, this is not enough: content creation also needs to be controllable. While several recent works investigate how to disentangle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Michael Niemeyer , Andreas Geiger

In recent years, deepfakes (DFs) have been utilized for malicious purposes, such as individual impersonation, misinformation spreading, and artists style imitation, raising questions about ethical and security concerns. In this survey, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Hong-Hanh Nguyen-Le , Van-Tuan Tran , Dinh-Thuc Nguyen , Nhien-An Le-Khac

While deepfake technologies have predominantly been criticized for potential misuse, our study demonstrates their significant potential as tools for detecting, measuring, and mitigating biases in key societal domains. By employing deepfake…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Yizhi Liu , Balaji Padmanabhan , Siva Viswanathan

Deepfake represents a category of face-swapping attacks that leverage machine learning models such as autoencoders or generative adversarial networks. Although the concept of the face-swapping is not new, its recent technical advances make…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Chaofei Yang , Lei Ding , Yiran Chen , Hai Li

Generative AI (GenAI) now produces text, images, audio, and video that can be perceptually convincing at scale and at negligible marginal cost. While public debate often frames the associated harms as "deepfakes" or incremental extensions…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Emilio Ferrara

Synthetic realities are digital creations or augmentations that are contextually generated through the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) methods, leveraging extensive amounts of data to construct new narratives or realities, regardless of…

Advances in deepfake technologies, which use generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) to mimic a person's likeness or voice, have led to growing interest in their use in educational contexts. However, little is known about how key…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Jasper Roe , Mike Perkins , Klaire Somoray , Dan Miller , Leon Furze

Deep neural networks have become remarkably good at producing realistic deepfakes, images of people that (to the untrained eye) are indistinguishable from real images. Deepfakes are produced by algorithms that learn to distinguish between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-16 Terence Broad , Frederic Fol Leymarie , Mick Grierson

This article presents the Political Deepfakes Incidents Database (PDID), a collection of politically-salient deepfakes, encompassing synthetically-created videos, images, and less-sophisticated `cheapfakes.' The project is driven by the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Christina P. Walker , Daniel S. Schiff , Kaylyn Jackson Schiff

Facially manipulated images and videos or DeepFakes can be used maliciously to fuel misinformation or defame individuals. Therefore, detecting DeepFakes is crucial to increase the credibility of social media platforms and other media…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Paarth Neekhara , Brian Dolhansky , Joanna Bitton , Cristian Canton Ferrer

With the advent of sophisticated artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, the proliferation of deepfakes and the spread of m/disinformation have emerged as formidable threats to the integrity of information ecosystems worldwide. This…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Mohamed R. Shoaib , Zefan Wang , Milad Taleby Ahvanooey , Jun Zhao

The growing threat posed by deepfake videos, capable of manipulating realities and disseminating misinformation, drives the urgent need for effective detection methods. This work investigates and compares different approaches for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Matheus Martins Batista