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Wind energy plays an increasing role in the supply of energy world-wide. The energy output of a wind farm is highly dependent on the weather condition present at the wind farm. If the output can be predicted more accurately, energy…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-09-12 Katya Vladislavleva , Tobias Friedrich , Frank Neumann , Markus Wagner

We present a regime-switching vector-autoregressive method for very-short-term wind speed forecasting at multiple locations with regimes based on large-scale meteorological phenomena. Statistical methods short-term wind forecasting…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-05-31 Jethro Browell , Daniel R. Drew , Kostas Philippopoulos

We report numerical results on the velocity statistics of topological defects during the dynamics of phase ordering and non-relaxational evolution assisted by an external shear ow. We propose a numerically efficient tracking method for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Luiza Angheluta , Patricio Jeraldo , Nigel Goldenfeld

Background. This paper study statistical data gathered from wind turbines located on the territory of the Republic of Poland. The research is aimed to construct the stochastic model that predicts the change of wind speed with time. Purpose.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 M. N. Gevorkyan , A. V. Demidova , Robert A. Sobolewski , I. S. Zaryadov , A. V. Korolkova , D. S. Kulyabov , L. A. Sevastianov

This study investigates the impact of wind velocity averaging on Dynamic Thermal Rating (DTR) calculations. It is based on a high-temporal-resolution (1 second) wind measurements obtained from a transmission line in Slovenia, Europe. Wind…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Nika Mlinarič Hribar , Matjaž Depolli , Gregor Kosec

Atmospheric wind speeds and their fluctuations at different locations (onshore and offshore) are examined. One of the most striking features is the marked intermittency of probability density functions (PDF) of velocity differences -- no…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Böttcher , St. Barth , J. Peinke

In this study, a vasomotion quantification method using a photoplethysmography prototype, which performs near-infrared spectroscopy in combination with green light, is proposed. A structure that suppresses the motion artifact and that is…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-29 Akio Tanaka

Evaluating the built environment based on visibility has been long used as a tool for human-centric design. The origins of isovists and visibility graphs are within interior spaces, while more recently, these evaluation techniques have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Mathew Schwartz , Margarita Vinnikov , John Federici

We apply a formalism of nonextensive statistical mechanics to experimental wall turbulence data, for the first time to our knowledge. Wind tunnel data for velocity differences a streamwise distance $r$ apart are compared to the prediction…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-11 Simen Å Ellingsen , Per-Åge Krogstad

The properties of bubble-laden turbulent flows at different scales are investigated experimentally, focusing on the flow kinetic energy, energy transfer, and extreme events. The experiments employed particle shadow velocimetry measurements…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Tian Ma , Hendrik Hessenkemper , Dirk Lucas , Andrew D. Bragg

Wide Field Adaptive Optics (WFAO) systems represent the more sophisticated AO systems available today at large telescopes. A critical aspect for these WFAO systems in order to deliver an optimised performance is the knowledge of the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-08-24 E. Masciadri , B. Neichel , A. Guesalaga , A. Turchi

The CO2 gas transfer velocity (KCO2) at air-water interface in a wind-wave flume was estimated at the circumstance of wave breaking. Three types of dynamic processes in the flume were created: monochromatic waves generated by wavemaker,…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Shuo Li , Alexander V. Babanin , Fangli Qiao , Dejun Dai , Shumin Jiang , Changlong Guan

Super-large-scale particle image velocimetry and flow visualization with natural snowfall is used to collect and analyze multiple datasets in the near wake of a 2.5 MW wind turbine. Each dataset captures the full vertical span of the wake…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Aliza Abraham , Teja Dasari , Jiarong Hong

In this study, we address the critical challenge of balancing speed and accuracy while maintaining interpretablity in visual odometry (VO) systems, a pivotal aspect in the field of autonomous navigation and robotics. Traditional VO systems…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Habib Boloorchi Tabrizi , Christopher Crick

Accurate retrieval of vegetation biophysical variables from satellite imagery is crucial for ecosystem monitoring and agricultural management. In this work, we propose a physics-informed Transformer-VAE architecture to invert the PROSAIL…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Prince Mensah , Pelumi Victor Aderinto , Ibrahim Salihu Yusuf , Arnu Pretorius

We propose and validate a novel experimental technique to measure two-point statistics of turbulent flows. It consists in spreading rigid fibers in the flow and tracking their position and orientation in time and therefore been named…

The development of safe and reliable autonomous unmanned aerial vehicles relies on the ability of the system to recognise and adapt to changes in the local environment based on sensor inputs. State-of-the-art local tracking and trajectory…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Andrea Albanese , Yanran Wang , Davide Brunelli , David Boyle

Accurate real-time wind vector estimation is essential for enhancing the safety, navigation accuracy, and energy efficiency of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Traditional approaches rely on external sensors or simplify vehicle dynamics,…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Haowen Yu , Na Fan , Xing Liu , Ximin Lyu

Human migration exhibits complex spatiotemporal dependence driven by environmental and socioeconomic forces. Modeling such patterns at scale requires methods that accommodate many random effects while remaining feasible when raw data or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-29 Lida Chalangar Jalili Dehkharghani , Li-Hsiang Lin

A characteristic dependence of voltage control of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (VCMA) on oxygen migration at Fe/MgO interfaces was revealed by performing systematic {\it ab initio} study of the energetics of the oxygen path around the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-31 F. Ibrahim , A. Hallal , B. Dieny , M. Chshiev