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Cracks in clay are significant in geotechnical and geoenvironmental engineering (e.g., embankment erosion and stability of landfill cover systems). This article studies the mechanism of nucleation and growth of cracks in clay at the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Zhe Zhang , Xiaoyu Song

In this article, we investigate the creep mechanism of clay at the nanoscale. We conduct the molecular dynamics (MD) modeling of clay samples consisting of hexagonal particles under compression and shear. The MD simulations include…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Zhe Zhang , Xiaoyu Song

This letter addresses the issue of interfacial crack propagation mechanisms on various interfaces with using molecular dynamics. Four different interfacial crack propagation manners are recognized by MD simulations: 1, the crack propagates…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Yanguang Zhou , Zhenyu Yang , Tao Wang , Dayong Hu , Xiaobing Ma

We present a systematic study of the effect of crack blunting on subsequent crack propagation and dislocation emission. We show that the stress intensity factor required to propagate the crack is increased as the crack is blunted by up to…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Schiøtz , L. M. Canel , A. E. Carlsson

In this article, we investigate the nanoscale soil-water retention mechanism of unsaturated clay through molecular dynamics and machine learning. Pyrophyllite was chosen due to its stable structure and as the precursor of other 2:1 clay…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Zhe Zhang , Xiaoyu Song

We employ a recently developed model that allows the study of two-dimensional brittle crack propagation under fixed grip boundary conditions. The crack development highlights the importance of voids which appear ahead of the crack as…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Itamar Procaccia , Jacques Zylberg

Direct observations of the surface and shape of model nano-colloidal gels associated with measurements of the spatial distribution of water content during drying show that air starts to significantly penetrate the sample when the material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 J Thiery , Stéphane Rodts , E Keita , Xavier Chateau , P Faure , D Courtier-Murias , T Kodger , P Coussot

Ultimately, brittle fracture involves breaking atomic bonds. However, we still lack a clear picture of what happens in the highly deformed region around a moving crack tip. Consequently, we still cannot link nano to atomic-scale phenomena…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Oriol Gavalda-Diaz , Max Emmanuel , Katharina Marquardt , Eduardo Saiz , Finn Giuliani

The fracture toughness of Al/SiC nanolaminates with different layer thicknesses (in the range 10 to 100 nm) was measured by means of micropillar splitting and bending of a notched beam. The crack plane was perpendicular to the layers in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-09 L. W. Yang , C. R. Mayer , N. Chawla , J. LLorca , J. M. Molina-Aldareguía

We study Mode I crack propagation in amorphous material via a molecular dynamics simulation of a binary alloy with pairwise central-force interactions. We find that when the system is subjected to constant displacement after introduction of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tsviki Y. Hirsh , David A. Kessler

We have studied the low speed fracture regime for different glassy materials with variable but controlled length scales of heterogeneity in a carefully mastered surrounding atmosphere. By using optical and atomic force microscopy (AFM)…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Marliere , S. Prades , F. Celarie , D. Dalmas , D. Bonamy , C. Guillot , E. Bouchaud

Understanding crack tip - dislocation interaction is critical for improving the fracture resistance of semi-brittle materials like room-temperature plastically deformable ceramics. Here, we use a modified double cleavage drilled compression…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Oliver Preuß , Zhangtao Li , Enrico Bruder , Philippe Carrez , Yinan Cui , Jürgen Rödel , Xufei Fang

I study the influence of temperature and the crack-tip velocity of the bond breaking at the crack tip in rubber-like materials. The bond breaking is considered as a stress-aided thermally activated process and result in an effective crack…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-11 B. N. J. Persson

We study a lattice model for mode III crack propagation in brittle materials in a stripe geometry at constant applied stretching. Stiffening of the material at large deformation produces supersonic crack propagation. For large stretching…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. M. Guozden , E. A. Jagla

The pattern development of multiple cracks in extremely anisotropic solids such as bilayer or multilayer two-dimensional (2D) crystals contains rich physics, which, however, remains largely unexplored. We studied crack interaction across…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Shizhe Feng , Xiaodong Zheng , Pengjie Shi , Thuc Hue Ly , Jiong Zhao , Zhiping Xu

Brittle fracturing of materials is common in natural and industrial processes over a variety of length scales. Knowledge of individual particle dynamics is vital to obtain deeper insight into the atomistic processes governing crack…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-25 Max Huisman , Axel Huerre , Saikat Saha , John C. Crocker , Valeria Garbin

Advancing open atmosphere printing technologies to produce features in the nanoscale range has important and broad applications ranging from electronics, to photonics, plasmonics and biology. Recently an electrohydrodynamic printing regime…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Patrizia Richner , Stephan J. P. Kress , David J. Norris , Dimos Poulikakos

High strength 7xxx Al-alloys are currently commonly used in aerospace and are expected to be increasingly employed in the automotive sector for weight reduction purposes. These alloys can however be sensitive to stress-corrosion cracking…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-09 Martí López Freixes , Lionel Peguet , Timothy Warner , Baptiste Gault

We consider the quasi-static propagation of a Mode III crack along the interface in a bimaterial plane containing a finite array of small line defects (microcracks and rigid line inclusions). The microdefects are arranged to form a channel…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-10-27 A. Piccolroaz , G. Mishuris , A. Movchan , N. Movchan

Most monolithic brittle materials are vulnerable to the failure by cracks because of a lack of intrinsic toughening mechanisms, such as the plasticity in the vicinity of the crack front. As a result, most of the efforts to mitigate the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-07 Dahye Shin , Dongchan Jang
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