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Many real-world relations can be represented by signed networks with positive links (e.g., friendships and trust) and negative links (e.g., foes and distrust). Link prediction helps advance tasks in social network analysis such as…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Ghazaleh Beigi , Jiliang Tang , Huan Liu

Much of the past work in network analysis has focused on analyzing discrete graphs, where binary edges represent the "presence" or "absence" of a relationship. Since traditional network measures (e.g., betweenness centrality) utilize a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-04-05 Joseph J. Pfeiffer , Jennifer Neville

This paper studies an integrated system of political and economic systems from a systematic perspective to explore the complex interaction between them, and specially analyzes the case of the US presidential election forecasting. Based on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-04-30 Lingbo Li , Ying Fan , An Zeng , Zengru Di

The legislative output of Colombia's House of Representatives between 2014 and 2025 is analyzed using 4,083 bills. Bipartite networks are constructed between parties and bills, and between representatives and bills, along with their…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Juan Sosa , Brayan Riveros , Emma J. Camargo-Díaz

There is a long-standing belief that in social networks with simultaneous friendly/hostile interactions (signed networks) there is a general tendency to a global balance. Balance represents a state of the network with lack of contentious…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-06-10 Ernesto Estrada , Michele Benzi

Due to the fact much of today's data can be represented as graphs, there has been a demand for generalizing neural network models for graph data. One recent direction that has shown fruitful results, and therefore growing interest, is the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Tyler Derr , Yao Ma , Jiliang Tang

Political debate nowadays takes place mainly on online social media, with election periods amplifying ideological engagement. Reddit is generally considered more resistant to polarization and echo chamber effects than platforms like Twitter…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Daniele Cirulli , Antonio Desiderio , Giulio Cimini , Fabio Saracco

We study the classical Election problem in anonymous net- works, where solutions can rely on the use of random bits, which may be either shared or unshared among nodes. We provide a complete char- acterization of the conditions under which…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Jérémie Chalopin , Emmanuel Godard

In many real-world networks, relationships often go beyond simple dyadic presence or absence; they can be positive, like friendship, alliance, and mutualism, or negative, characterized by enmity, disputes, and competition. To understand the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-21 Xuyang Chen , Yinjie Wang , Weijing Tang

The impact of social media on critical issues such as echo chambers needs to be addressed, as these phenomena can have disruptive consequences for our society. Traditional research often oversimplifies emotional tendencies and opinion…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Chenxi Wang , Zongfang Liu , Dequan Yang , Xiuying Chen

We propose an adaptive control protocol for identifying the topology of dynamical networks interconnected over undirected graphs with cooperative and antagonistic interactions. The signed network is modeled using a repelling Laplacian.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-13 Pelin Sekercioglu , Nana Wang , Angela Fontan , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

Substantive research in the Social Sciences regularly investigates signed networks, where edges between actors are either positive or negative. For instance, schoolchildren can be friends or rivals, just as countries can cooperate or fight…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Cornelius Fritz , Marius Mehrl , Paul W. Thurner , Göran kauermann

Many real-world complex networks are best modeled as bipartite (or 2-mode) graphs, where nodes are divided into two sets with links connecting one side to the other. However, there is currently a lack of methods to analyze properly such…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-10-28 Oussama Allali , Lionel Tabourier , Clémence Magnien , Matthieu Latapy

I define a "group graph" which encodes the symmetry in a dynamical process on a network. Group graphs extend signed networks, where links are labelled with plus or minus one, by allowing link labels from any group and generalising the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Tim S. Evans

Simmering debates leading to polarization are observed in many domains. Although empirical findings show a strong correlation between this phenomenon and modularity of a social network, still little is known about the actual mechanisms…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-11-28 Patryk Siedlecki , Janusz Szwabiński , Tomasz Weron

The simplified hypothesis that an election is polarized as an explanation of recent electoral outcomes worldwide is centered on perceptions of voting patterns rather than ideological data from the electorate. While the literature focuses on…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Carlos Navarrete , Mariana Macedo , Viktor Stojkoski , Marcela Parada-Contzen , Christopher A Martínez

Democracy often fails to meet its ideals, and these failures may be made worse by electoral institutions. Unwanted outcomes include polarized institutions, unresponsive representatives, and the ability of a faction of voters to gain power…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-10-12 Samuel S. -H. Wang , Jonathan Cervas , Bernard Grofman , Keena Lipsitz

We develop an explicit second order staggered finite difference discretization scheme for simulating the transport of highly heterogeneous gas mixtures through pipeline networks. This study is motivated by the proposed blending of hydrogen…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-09 Yan Brodskyi , Vitaliy Gyrya , Anatoly Zlotnik

In this paper we present new methods of measuring polarisation in social networks. We use Random Dot Product Graphs to embed social networks in metric spaces. Singular Value Decomposition of this social network then provider an embedded…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Sage Anastasi , Giulio Dalla Riva

A signed network is a network with each link associated with a positive or negative sign. Models for nodes interacting over such signed networks, where two different types of interactions take place along the positive and negative links,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Guodong Shi , Claudio Altafini , John S. Baras