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Nurse rostering is a complex scheduling problem that affects hospital personnel on a daily basis all over the world. This paper presents a new component-based approach with adaptive perturbations, for a nurse scheduling problem arising at a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2010-07-05 Jingpeng Li , Uwe Aickelin , Edmund Burke

Optimization of product performance repetitively introduces the need to make products adaptive in a more general sense. This more general idea is often captured under the term 'self-configuration'. Despite the importance of such capability,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-06-30 Aleksander Lodwich

In formal verification, runtime monitoring consists of observing the execution of a system in order to decide as quickly as possible whether or not it satisfies a given property. We consider monitoring in a distributed setting, for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Léo Henry , Thierry Jéron , Nicolas Markey , Victor Roussanaly

In their nature configuration problems are combinatorial (optimization) problems. In order to find a configuration a solver has to instantiate a number of components of a some type and each of these components can be used in a relation…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-12-13 Anna Ryabokon

We survey our results about verification of adaptable processes. We present adaptable processes as a way of overcoming the limitations that process calculi have for describing patterns of dynamic process evolution. Such patterns rely on…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-12-25 Mario Bravetti

Widely used software systems such as video encoders are by necessity highly configurable, with hundreds or even thousands of options to choose from. Their users often have a hard time finding suitable values for these options (i.e. finding…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Luc Lesoil , Mathieu Acher , Arnaud Blouin , Jean-Marc Jézéquel

Hardware data prefetcher engines have been extensively used to reduce the impact of memory latency. However, microprocessors' hardware prefetcher engines do not include any automatic hardware control able to dynamically tune their…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-01-13 David Prat , Cristobal Ortega , Marc Casas , Miquel Moretó , Mateo Valero

The rise of transient faults in modern hardware requires system designers to consider errors occurring at runtime. Both hardware- and software-based error handling must be deployed to meet application reliability requirements. The level of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-08-23 Björn Bönninghoff , Horst Schirmeier

For an offline-first collaborative application to operate in true peer-to-peer fashion, its collaborative features must function even in environments where internet connectivity is limited or unavailable. Each peer may only be interested in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Sreeja S. Nair , Nicholas E. Marino , Nick Pascucci , Russell Brown , Arthur P. R. Silva , Tim Cummings , Connor M. Power

Contention resolution addresses the challenge of coordinating access by multiple processes to a shared resource such as memory, disk storage, or a communication channel. Originally spurred by challenges in database systems and bus networks,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Ioana Banicescu , Trisha Chakraborty , Seth Gilbert , Maxwell Young

We consider robust control synthesis for linear systems with complex specifications that are affected by uncertain disturbances. This work is motivated by autonomous systems interacting with partially known, time-varying environments. Given…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-27 Damian Frick , Tony A. Wood , Gian Ulli , Maryam Kamgarpour

In program synthesis, we transform a specification into a program that is guaranteed to satisfy the specification. In synthesis of reactive systems, the environment in which the program operates may behave nondeterministically, e.g., by…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-07-25 Ron van der Meyden , Moshe Y. Vardi

Self-adaptation solutions need to periodically monitor, reason about, and adapt a running system. The adaptation step involves generating an adaptation strategy and applying it to the running system whenever an anomaly arises. In this…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Jia Li , Shiva Nejati , Mehrdad Sabetzadeh

Modern computer systems are highly configurable, with the total variability space sometimes larger than the number of atoms in the universe. Understanding and reasoning about the performance behavior of highly configurable systems, over a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Md Shahriar Iqbal , Rahul Krishna , Mohammad Ali Javidian , Baishakhi Ray , Pooyan Jamshidi

Robotic systems are typically composed of various subsystems, such as localization and navigation, each encompassing numerous configurable components (e.g., selecting different planning algorithms). Once an algorithm has been selected for a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Md Abir Hossen , Sonam Kharade , Jason M. O'Kane , Bradley Schmerl , David Garlan , Pooyan Jamshidi

Recent spacecraft mission concepts propose larger payloads that have lighter, less rigid structures. For large lightweight structures, the natural frequencies of their vibration modes may fall within the attitude controller bandwidth,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Pedro Cachim , Will Kraus , Zachary Manchester , Pedro Lourenco , Rodrigo Ventura

Runtime adaptability is often a crucial requirement for today's complex software systems. Several approaches use an architectural model as a runtime representation of a managed system for monitoring, reasoning and performing adaptation. To…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Thomas Vogel , Holger Giese

Context-aware adaptation is a central aspect of pervasive computing applications, enabling them to adapt and perform tasks based on contextual information. One of the aspects of context-aware adaptation is reconfiguration in which bindings…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2011-08-09 Lachhman Das , Yasir Arfat , Azhar Shah , Khalil Khoumbati

In this dissertation we focus on providing effective adaptations that can be localised and applied to specific concurrent actors, thereby only causing a temporary disruption to the parts of the system requiring mitigation, while leaving the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-08 Ian Cassar

Due to the emergence of highly dynamic multimedia applications there is a need for flexible platforms and run-time scheduling support for embedded systems. Dynamic Reconfigurable Hardware (DRHW) is a promising candidate to provide this…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Javier Resano , Daniel Mozos , Francky Catthoor