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In office spaces, the ratio of energy consumption of air conditioning and lighting for maintaining the environment comfort is about 70%. On the other hand, many people claim being dissatisfied with the temperature of the air conditioning.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-11 Guillaume Lopez , Takuya Aoki , Kizito Nkurikiyeyezu , Anna Yokokubo

Object manipulation is fundamental to virtual reality (VR) applications, yet conventional fingertip haptic devices fail to render certain tactile features relevant for immersive and precise interactions, as i.e. detection of edges. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Rui Chen , Xianlong Mai , Alireza Sanaei , Domenico Chiaradia , Antonio Frisoli , Daniele Leonardis

The effects of ion temperature are discussed in a two-ion electron plasma and for a model applicable to the oscillating sheath theory that has recently been much in the focus of researchers. The differences between the fluid and kinetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Vranjes , B. P. Pandey , M. Y. Tanaka , S. Poedts

Mid-air ultrasound haptic technology offers a myriad of temporal and spatial parameters for contactless haptic design. Yet, predicting how these parameters interact to render an ultrasound signal is difficult before testing them on a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Chungman Lim , Hasti Seifi , Gunhyuk Park

Mid-air interaction is one of the promising interaction modalities in virtual reality (VR) due to its merits in naturalness and intuitiveness, but the interaction suffers from the lack of haptic feedback as no force or vibrotactile feedback…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Woojoo Kim , Shuping Xiong

Tactile sensation is essential for contact-rich manipulation tasks. It provides direct feedback on object geometry, surface properties, and interaction forces, enhancing perception and enabling fine-grained control. An inherent limitation…

Precise and reliable climate projections are required for climate adaptation and mitigation, but Earth system models still exhibit great uncertainties. Several approaches have been developed to reduce the spread of climate projections and…

Thermal imaging-based physiological and affective computing is an emerging research area enabling technologies to monitor our bodily functions and understand psychological and affective needs in a contactless manner. However, up to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Youngjun Cho , Nadia Bianchi-Berthouze

This contribution is a brief introduction to nonthermal effects related to modifications of the interatomic potential upon ultrafast excitation of the electronic system of solids, primarily focusing on the swift heavy ion track problem. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-29 N. Medvedev , R. Voronkov , A. E. Volkov

This paper describes a system for transmitting softness and the motion of shape or contact area sensation using a vision based tactile sensor and a tactile display in which mechanical and electrical stimulation are combined. A unit of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Hikaru Kukita , Hiroyuki Kajimoto , Yem Vibol

The temperature increase in the contact regions between solids in sliding contact has a huge influence on friction and wear. Here we test an analytical theory for the flash temperature, valid for randomly rough surface with multiscale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-20 B. N. J. Persson

This paper is a continuation of a study by Douglass and Clader. We extend the analysis through December 2003 using the latest updates of the observational temperature and solar irradiance data sets in addition to a new volcano proxy data…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David H. Douglass , B. David Clader , Robert S. Knox

Contrails have recently gained widespread attention due to their large and uncertain estimates of effective radiative forcing, i.e., warming effect on the planet, comparable to those of carbon dioxide. To study this aircraft-induced cloud…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Tânia S. C. Ferreira , Juan J. Alonso , Catherine Gorlé

Given uncertainties in physical theory and numerical climate simulations, the historical temperature record is often used as a source of empirical information about climate change. Many historical trend analyses appear to deemphasize…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-05-16 Andrew Poppick , Elisabeth J. Moyer , Michael L. Stein

The temperature dependence of the steady-state fluorescence spectrum of anthracene crystals range from 300K to 500K had been investigated, which was in the temperature range of most tabletop laser-driven shock wave experiments. The…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Cheng Tang , Xiaojun Zhu , Yunfei Song , Weilong Liu , Qingxin Yang , Zhe lv , Yanqiang Yang

Heat exchanges are the essence of Thermodynamics. In order to investigate non-equilibrium effects like quantum coherence and correlations in heat flows we introduce the concept of apparent temperature. Its definition is based on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-10 Camille L. Latune , Ilya Sinayskiy , Franceso Petruccione

We routinely communicate distinct social and emotional sentiments through nuanced touch. For example, we might gently hold another's arm to offer a sense of calm, yet intensively hold another's arm to express excitement or anxiety. As this…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Shan Xu , Chang Xu , Sarah McIntyre , Håkan Olausson , Gregory J. Gerling

We introduce a method for shaping a cold atom cloud using a vortex laser beam with a polarization singularity at its center, which creates a point of vanishing intensity. Exploiting this feature we experimentally demonstrate two different…

One of the challenges in affect recognition is accurate estimation of the emotion intensity level. This research proposes development of an affect intensity estimation model based on a weighted sum of classification confidence levels,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-07-06 Amol Patwardhan , Gerald Knapp

The formation of vortices in protoplanetary disks is explored via pseudo-spectral numerical simulations of an anelastic-gas model. This model is a coupled set of equations for vorticity and temperature in two dimensions which includes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Mark R. Petersen , Keith Julien , Glen R. Stewart