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We propose an inflationary scenario, M-flation, in which inflation is driven by three $N\times N$ hermitian matrices $\Phi_i, i=1,2,3$. The inflation potential of our model, which is strongly motivated from string theory, is constructed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-13 Amjad Ashoorioon , Hassan Firouzjahi , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

We have studied the paradigm of cosmic inflation using the simplest model based on the idea of supersymmetric hybrid inflation with non-minimal coupling to gravity, specially under the slow-roll approximation following the superconformal…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Umananda Dev Goswami

The much-discussed swampland conjectures suggest significant constraints on the properties of string theory landscape and on the nature of the multiverse that this landscape can support. The conjectures are especially constraining for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Heling Deng , Alexander Vilenkin

In this article we present an alternative formalism for the inflationary phenomenology of rescaled Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet models which are in agreement with the GW170817 event. By constraining the propagation velocity of primordial tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-01 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , F. P. Fronimos

The runaway potentials, which do not possess any critical points, are viable potentials which befit the recently proposed de Sitter swampland conjecture very well. In this work, we embed such potentials in the warm inflation scenario…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Suratna Das , Rudnei O. Ramos

A new modified string-inspired modular invariant supergravity model is proposed and is applied to realize the slow roll inflation in Einstein frame. Because inflation deals with Planck scale physics, the dilaton can be a strong candidate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Mitsuo J. Hayashi , Yuta Koshimizu , Toyokazu Fukuoka , Kenji Takagi , Hikoya Kasari

We explore a new class of supersymmetric models of inflation where the inflaton is realised as a combination of a Higgs field and (gauge non-singlet) matter fields, using a "tribrid" structure of the superpotential. Inflation is associated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Stefan Antusch , David Nolde , Mansoor Ur Rehman

In this paper, we studied the phenomenological consequences of recently proposed swampland conjecture on the inflationary models though constraints on reheating. If dark matter is assumed to be produced during reheating, the conjecture will…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Md Riajul Haque , Debaprasad Maity

The Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC) is a proposed constraint on theories with gauge fields and gravity, requiring the existence of light charged particles and/or imposing an upper bound on the field theory cutoff $\Lambda$. If taken as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Prashant Saraswat

The three-year data from WMAP are in stunning agreement with the simplest possible quadratic potential for chaotic inflation, as well as with new or symmetry-breaking inflation. We investigate the possibilities for incorporating these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Ellis , Z. Lalak , S. Pokorski , K. Turzynski

In this paper, we investigate models where a scalar field driving inflation is minimally coupled with gravity and it is subjected to a scalar potential. We present several examples of coupling between the field and gravity, and we furnish…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Shynaray Myrzakul , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Lorenzo Sebastiani

A simple realization of inflation consists of adding the following operators to the Einstein-Hilbert action: (partial phi)^2, lambda phi^4, and xi phi^2 R, with xi a large non-minimal coupling. Recently there has been much discussion as to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-01 Mark P. Hertzberg

In this work we shall study a class of $f(R,\phi)$ gravity models which during the inflationary era, which is the large curvature regime, result to an effective inflationary Lagrangian that contains a rescaled Einstein-Hilbert term $\alpha…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 V. K. Oikonomou , Ifigeneia Giannakoudi , Achilles Gitsis , Konstantinos-Rafail Revis

The action of loop quantum gravity includes the Holst term and/or the Nieh-Yan term in addition to the Ricci scalar. These terms are expected to couple non-minimally to the Higgs. Thus the Holst and Nieh-Yan terms contribute to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Miklos Långvik , Juha-Matti Ojanperä , Sami Raatikainen , Syksy Rasanen

We propose a class of inflation models with potential V(\phi)=\alpha \phi^n exp(-\beta^m \phi^m). We show that such kind of inflaton potentials can be realized in supergravity theory with a small shift symmetry breaking term in the K\"ahler…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Tianjun Li , Zhijin Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

The idea of the strongly interacting field theories constitutes one of the pillars of the standard model of particle physics. The goal of this work is to export such theories to cosmology. Here we are interested in models in which the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-05-07 Phongpichit Channuie

We construct inflationary models in the context of supergravity with orthogonal nilpotent superfields [1]. When local supersymmetry is gauge-fixed in the unitary gauge, these models describe theories with only a single real scalar (the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 John Joseph M. Carrasco , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We investigate the impact of particle production during inflation in scenarios where an infinite tower of states features a mass scale that decreases exponentially along the inflationary trajectory. Such couplings naturally arise in string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Dieter Lüst , Joaquin Masias , Mauro Pieroni , Marco Scalisi

The present measurement of the standard model (SM) parameters suggests that the Higgs effective potential has a maximum at the intermediate scale, and the electroweak (EW) vacuum is not absolutely stable. The simplest possibility for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Wen Yin

Over the past few decades, inflation models have been studied by researchers from different perspectives and conditions in order to introduce a model for the expanding universe. In this paper, we introduce a modified $f(R)$ gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 J. Sadeghi , B. Pourhassan , S. Noori Gashti , S. Upadhyay