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We derive efficiency factors for the production of gravitational waves through bubble collisions and plasma-related sources in strong phase transitions, and find the conditions under which the bubble collisions can contribute significantly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-17 John Ellis , Marek Lewicki , José Miguel No , Ville Vaskonen

We study gravitational-wave production from bubble dynamics (bubble collisions and sound waves) during a cosmic first-order phase transition with an analytic approach. We first propose modeling the system with the thin-wall approximation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Ryusuke Jinno , Masahiro Takimoto

We study production of gravitational waves (GWs) in strongly supercooled cosmological phase transitions in gauge theories. We extract from two-bubble lattice simulations the scaling of the GW source, and use it in many-bubble simulations in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-18 Marek Lewicki , Ville Vaskonen

We study the gravitational radiation produced by the collisions of bubble walls or thin fluid shells in cosmological phase transitions. Using the so-called envelope approximation, we obtain analytically the asymptotic behavior of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Ariel Megevand , Agustin Membiela

We study gravitational wave (GW) production in strongly supercooled cosmological phase transitions, taking particular care of models featuring a complex scalar field with a U$(1)$ symmetric potential. We perform lattice simulations of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-28 Marek Lewicki , Ville Vaskonen

We consider gravitational wave production by bubble collisions during a cosmological first-order phase transition. In the literature, such spectra have been estimated by simulating the bubble dynamics, under so-called thin-wall and envelope…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Ryusuke Jinno , Masahiro Takimoto

We study the generation of gravitational waves in the electroweak phase transition. We consider a few extensions of the Standard Model, namely, the addition of scalar singlets, the minimal supersymmetric extension, and the addition of TeV…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-19 Leonardo Leitao , Ariel Megevand , Alejandro D. Sanchez

We calculate gravitational wave power spectra from first order early Universe phase transitions using the Sound Shell Model. The model predicts that the power spectrum depends on the mean bubble separation, the phase transition strength,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Mark Hindmarsh , Mulham Hijazi

We present a general method for computing the gravitational radiation arising from the motion of bubble walls or thin fluid shells in cosmological phase transitions. We discuss the application of this method to different wall kinematics. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Ariel Megevand , Federico Agustin Membiela

We investigate the production of a stochastic background of gravitational waves in the electroweak phase transition. We consider extensions of the Standard Model which can give very strongly first-order phase transitions, such that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Leonardo Leitao , Ariel Megevand

We update predictions for the gravitational wave (GW) signal from a strongly supercooled phase transition in an illustrative classically conformal U(1)$_{B-L}$ model. We implement $\propto \gamma^2$ scaling of the friction on the bubble…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 John Ellis , Marek Lewicki , Ville Vaskonen

We comprehensively study the effects of bubble wall thickness and speed on the gravitational wave emission spectrum of collisions of two vacuum bubbles. We numerically simulate a large dynamical range, making use of symmetry to reduce the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Oliver Gould , Satumaaria Sukuvaara , David Weir

We introduce an approximation to calculate the gravitational radiation produced by the collision of true-vacuum bubbles that is simple enough to allow the simulation of a phase transition by the collision of hundreds of bubbles. This…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Arthur Kosowsky , Michael S. Turner

We reexamine the production of gravitational waves by bubble collisions during a first-order phase transition. The spectrum of the gravitational radiation is determined by numerical simulations using the "envelope approximation". We find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-03-20 Stephan J. Huber , Thomas Konstandin

We report on the first 3-dimensional numerical simulations of first-order phase transitions in the early universe to include the cosmic fluid as well as the scalar field order parameter. We calculate the gravitational wave (GW) spectrum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-30 Mark Hindmarsh , Stephan J. Huber , Kari Rummukainen , David J. Weir

We extend analytic formulas for the gravitational-wave (GW) spectrum from first-order phase transitions to include cosmic expansion under the thin-wall and envelope approximations. We demonstrate that even for strongly supercooled…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Masaki Yamada

Gravitational wave production from bubble collisions was calculated in the early nineties using numerical simulations. In this paper, we present an alternative analytic estimate, relying on a different treatment of stochasticity. In our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-13 Chiara Caprini , Ruth Durrer , Geraldine Servant

Cosmic bubbles are nucleated through the quantum tunneling process. After nucleation they would expand and undergo collisions with each other. In this paper, we focus in particular on collisions of two equal-sized bubbles and compute…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-25 Dong-Hoon Kim , Bum-Hoon Lee , Wonwoo Lee , Jongmann Yang , Dong-han Yeom

We investigate the properties of a stochastic gravitational wave background produced by a first-order electroweak phase transition in the regime of extreme supercooling. We study a scenario whereby the percolation temperature that signifies…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-09 Archil Kobakhidze , Cyril Lagger , Adrian Manning , Jason Yue

In a vacuum first-order phase transition, gravitational waves are generated from collision of bubbles of the true vacuum. The spectrum from such collisions takes the form of a broken power law. We consider a toy model for such a phase…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Daniel Cutting , Elba Granados Escartin , Mark Hindmarsh , David J. Weir
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