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Random sketching is a dimensionality reduction technique that approximately preserves norms and singular values up to some $O(1)$ distortion factor with high probability. The most popular sketches in literature are the Gaussian sketch and…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-21 Andrew J. Higgins , Erik G. Boman , Ichitaro Yamazaki

Matrix square roots and their inverses arise frequently in machine learning, e.g., when sampling from high-dimensional Gaussians $\mathcal{N}(\mathbf 0, \mathbf K)$ or whitening a vector $\mathbf b$ against covariance matrix $\mathbf K$.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Geoff Pleiss , Martin Jankowiak , David Eriksson , Anil Damle , Jacob R. Gardner

Low-rank approximation in data streams is a fundamental and significant task in computing science, machine learning and statistics. Multiple streaming algorithms have emerged over years and most of them are inspired by randomized…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Cuiyu Liu , Chuanfu Xiao , Mingshuo Ding , Chao Yang

In this paper, we introduce a method for multivariate function approximation using function evaluations, Chebyshev polynomials, and tensor-based compression techniques via the Tucker format. We develop novel randomized techniques to…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-29 Arvind K. Saibaba , Rachel Minster , Misha E. Kilmer

Given a matrix-valued function $\mathcal{F}(\lambda)=\sum_{i=1}^d f_i(\lambda) A_i$, with complex matrices $A_i$ and $f_i(\lambda)$ entire functions for $i=1,\ldots,d$, we discuss a method for the numerical approximation of the distance to…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-11 Miryam Gnazzo , Nicola Guglielmi

Low-precision computing is essential for efficiently utilizing memory bandwidth and computing cores. While many mixed-precision algorithms have been developed for iterative sparse linear solvers, effectively leveraging half-precision (fp16)…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-28 Kengo Suzuki , Takeshi Iwashita

Sparse matrices have recently played a significant and impactful role in scientific computing, including artificial intelligence-related fields. According to historical studies on sparse matrix--vector multiplication (SpMV), Krylov subspace…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-24 Tomonori Kouya

Many relevant machine learning and scientific computing tasks involve high-dimensional linear operators accessible only via costly matrix-vector products. In this context, recent advances in sketched methods have enabled the construction of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Andres Fernandez , Felix Dangel , Philipp Hennig , Frank Schneider

Stochastic approximation techniques have been used in various contexts in data science. We propose a stochastic version of the forward-backward algorithm for minimizing the sum of two convex functions, one of which is not necessarily…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-02-26 Patrick L. Combettes , Jean-Christophe Pesquet

We give the first L_1-sketching algorithm for integer vectors which produces nearly optimal sized sketches in nearly linear time. This answers the first open problem in the list of open problems from the 2006 IITK Workshop on Algorithms for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-04-15 Jelani Nelson , David P. Woodruff

Sketching-based preconditioners have been shown to accelerate the solution of dense least-squares problems with coefficient matrices having substantially more rows than columns. The cost of generating these preconditioners can be reduced by…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-12 Erin Carson , Ieva Daužickaitė

Sketching is widely used in randomized linear algebra for low-rank matrix approximation, column subset selection, and many other problems, and it has gained significant traction in machine learning applications. However, sketching large…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Hussam Al Daas , Grey Ballard , Laura Grigori , Md Taufique Hussain , Suraj Kumar , Mohammad Marufur Rahman , Kathryn Rouse

We propose a fast and stable method for constructing matrix approximations to fractional integral operators applied to series in the Chebyshev fractional polynomials. This method utilizes a recurrence relation satisfied by the fractional…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-31 Xiaolin Liu , Kuan Xu

We propose a new type of approximate counting algorithms for the problems of enumerating the number of independent sets and proper colorings in low degree graphs with large girth. Our algorithms are not based on a commonly used Markov chain…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Antar Bandyopadhyay , David Gamarnik

Given a graphical model (GM), computing its partition function is the most essential inference task, but it is computationally intractable in general. To address the issue, iterative approximation algorithms exploring certain local…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-15 Sejun Park , Eunho Yang , Se-Young Yun , Jinwoo Shin

Tensor network contraction is a fundamental mathematical operation that generalizes the dot product and matrix multiplication. It finds applications in numerous domains, such as database systems, graph theory, machine learning, probability…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Mike Heddes , Igor Nunes , Tony Givargis , Alex Nicolau

We consider statistical and algorithmic aspects of solving large-scale least-squares (LS) problems using randomized sketching algorithms. Prior results show that, from an \emph{algorithmic perspective}, when using sketching matrices…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-05-26 Garvesh Raskutti , Michael Mahoney

We analyze randomized matrix-free quadrature algorithms for spectrum and spectral sum approximation. The algorithms studied include the kernel polynomial method and stochastic Lanczos quadrature, two widely used methods for these tasks. Our…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-13 Tyler Chen , Thomas Trogdon , Shashanka Ubaru

Matrices with low-rank structure are ubiquitous in scientific computing. Choosing an appropriate rank is a key step in many computational algorithms that exploit low-rank structure. However, estimating the rank has been done largely in an…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-08 Maike Meier , Yuji Nakatsukasa

We propose iterative projection methods for solving square or rectangular consistent linear systems Ax = b. Existing projection methods use sketching matrices (possibly randomized) to generate a sequence of small projected subproblems, but…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-13 Johannes J. Brust , Michael A. Saunders
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