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相关论文: Identifying Galaxy Mergers in Simulated CEERS NIRC…

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Mergers of galaxies are extremely violent events shaping their evolution. Such events are thought to trigger starbursts and, possibly, black hole accretion. Nonetheless, it is still not clear how to know the fate of a galaxy pair from the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Hugo Pfister , Massimo Dotti , Clothilde Laigle , Yohan Dubois , Marta Volonteri

Merging galaxy systems provides observational evidence of the existence of dark matter and constraints on its properties. Therefore, statistical uniform samples of merging systems would be a powerful tool for several studies. In this work…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Martín de los Rios , Mariano J. Domínguez R. , Dante Paz , Manuel Merchán

Galaxy cluster mergers that exhibit clear dissociation between their dark matter, intracluster gas, and stellar components are great laboratories for probing dark matter properties. Mergers that are binary and in the plane of the sky have…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Rodrigo Stancioli , David Wittman , Kyle Finner , Faik Bouhrik

The large number of galaxies imaged by digital sky surveys reinforces the need for computational methods for analyzing galaxy morphology. While the morphology of most galaxies can be associated with a stage on the Hubble sequence,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-09-17 Lior Shamir , Anthony Holincheck , John Wallin

We compare galaxy morphology predicted by the Illustris hydrodynamical simulation and a semi-analytic model (SAM) grafted in the halo merger trees from the Illustris-Dark matter simulation. Morphology is classified according to the luminous…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-15 Lan Wang , Dandan Xu , Liang Gao , Qi Guo , Yan Qu , Jun Pan

Galaxies play a key role in our endeavor to understand how structure formation proceeds in the Universe. For any precision study of cosmology or galaxy formation, there is a strong demand for huge sets of realistic mock galaxy catalogs,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Chen-Yu Chuang , Christian Kragh Jespersen , Yen-Ting Lin , Shirley Ho , Shy Genel

We present mock JWST observations for more than 250,000 different galaxies from the Astrid simulation with $3 \leq z \leq 6$. The mock observations are made using the BPASS stellar SED model, and a simple dust model. They are then viewed…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Patrick LaChance , Rupert Croft , Yueying Ni , Nianyi Chen , Tiziana Di Matteo , Simeon Bird

The two-step galaxy morphology classification framework {\tt USmorph} successfully combines unsupervised machine learning (UML) with supervised machine learning (SML) methods. To enhance the UML step, we employed a dual-encoder architecture…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Xiaolei Yin , Guanwen Fang , Shiying Lu , Zesen Lin , Yao Dai , Chichun Zhou

At fixed galaxy stellar mass, there is a clear observational connection between structural asymmetry and offset from the star forming main sequence, $\Delta$SFMS. Herein, we use the TNG50 simulation to investigate the relative roles of…

Aims. This work aims to reproduce the time before or after a merger event of merging galaxies from the IllustrisTNG cosmological simulation using machine learning. Methods. Images of merging galaxies were created in the u, g, r, and i bands…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-26 W. J. Pearson , V. Rodriguez-Gomez , S. Kruk , B. Margalef-Bentabol

We investigate the use of deep convolutional neural networks (deep CNNs) for automatic visual detection of galaxy mergers. Moreover, we investigate the use of transfer learning in conjunction with CNNs, by retraining networks first trained…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Sandro Ackermann , Kevin Schawinski , Ce Zhang , Anna K. Weigel , M. Dennis Turp

We search for parameters defined from photometric images to quantify the ex situ stellar mass fraction of galaxies. We created mock images using galaxies in the cosmological hydrodynamical simulations TNG100, EAGLE, and TNG50 at redshift…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Runsheng Cai , Ling Zhu , Shiyin Shen , Wenting Wang , Annalisa Pillepich , Jesús Falcón-Barroso

We construct merger trees for galaxies identified in a cosmological hydrodynamical simulation and use them to characterize predicted merger rates as a function of redshift, galaxy mass, and merger mass ratio. At z=0.3, we find a mean rate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ariyeh Maller , Neal Katz , Dusan Keres , Romeel Dave , David H. Weinberg

Galaxy mergers play a crucial role in galaxy evolution. However, the correlation between mergers and the local environment of galaxies is not fully understood. We aim to address the question of whether galaxy mergers prefer denser or less…

Accurate modeling of galaxy formation in a hierarchical, cold dark matter universe requires the use of sufficiently high-resolution merger trees to obtain convergence in the predicted properties of galaxies. When semi-analytic galaxy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Andrew J. Benson , Chris Cannella , Shaun Cole

We analyze 347 galaxies at redshift $4<z<9.5$ using JWST observations from the CEERS program by fitting a two-dimensional parametric model simultaneously to the seven-filter NIRCam images to measure the overall structural parameters and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-28 Wen Sun , Luis C. Ho , Ming-Yang Zhuang , Chao Ma , Changhao Chen , Ruancun Li

We measure the merger fraction of massive galaxies using the UltraVISTA/COSMOS $Ks$-band selected catalog, complemented with the deeper, higher resolution 3DHST+CANDELS catalog selected in the HST/WFC3 $H$-band, presenting the largest…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Allison W. S. Man , Andrew W. Zirm , Sune Toft

The cosmic web plays a major role in the formation and evolution of galaxies and defines, to a large extent, their properties. However, the relation between galaxies and environment is still not well understood. Here we present a machine…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Jianan Hui , Miguel A. Aragon-Calvo , Xinping Cui , James M. Flegal

We present the morphological properties of 17 spectroscopically confirmed massive quiescent galaxies ($10.2 < \log(M_{\ast}/M_{\odot}) < 11.2$) at $3.0 < z < 4.3$, observed with JWST/NIRSpec and NIRCam. Using S\'ersic profile fits to F277W…

Dark matter halo merger trees are now routinely extracted from cosmological simulations of structure formation. These trees are frequently used as inputs to semi-analytic models of galaxy formation to provide the backbone within which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Andrew J. Benson , Stefano Borgani , Gabriella De Lucia , Michael Boylan-Kolchin , Pierluigi Monaco