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Anthropogenic activities pose threats to wildlife and marine fauna, prompting the need for efficient animal counting methods. This research study utilizes deep learning techniques to automate counting tasks. Inspired by previous studies on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Tanya Singh , Hugo Gangloff , Minh-Tan Pham

Accurate biodiversity monitoring is essential for effective environmental policy, yet current practices often rely on arbitrarily defined ecosystems, communities, and ad-hoc indicator species, limiting cost-efficiency and reproducibility.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-12-02 Braden Scherting , Otso Ovaskainen , Tomas Roslin , David B. Dunson

Climate change has been a common interest and the forefront of crucial political discussion and decision-making for many years. Shallow clouds play a significant role in understanding the Earth's climate, but they are challenging to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-13 Tashin Ahmed , Noor Hossain Nuri Sabab

Tree species identification using bark images is a challenging problem that could prove useful for many forestry related tasks. However, while the recent progress in deep learning showed impressive results on standard vision problems, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-01 Mathieu Carpentier , Philippe Giguère , Jonathan Gaudreault

Cyber-physical systems come with increasingly complex architectures and failure modes, which complicates the task of obtaining accurate system reliability models. At the same time, with the emergence of the (industrial) Internet-of-Things,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-09-16 Alexis Linard , Doina Bucur , Marielle Stoelinga

Arctic environments are rapidly changing under the warming climate. Of particular interest are wetlands, a type of ecosystem that constitutes the most effective terrestrial long-term carbon store. As permafrost thaws, the carbon that was…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Ziyu Jiang , Kate Von Ness , Julie Loisel , Zhangyang Wang

Identifying terrain within satellite image data is a key issue in geographical information sciences, with numerous environmental and safety implications. Many techniques exist to derive classifications from spectral data captured by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 David R. Treadwell , Derek Jacoby , Will Parkinson , Bruce Maxwell , Yvonne Coady

This paper proposes a multi-spectral random forest classifier with suitable feature selection and masking for tree cover estimation in urban areas. The key feature of the proposed classifier is filtering out the built-up region using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Usman Nazir , Momin Uppal , Muhammad Tahir , Zubair Khalid

We propose a novel tree classification system called Treelogy, that fuses deep representations with hand-crafted features obtained from leaf images to perform leaf-based plant classification. Key to this system are segmentation of the leaf…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-31 İlke Çuğu , Eren Şener , Çağrı Erciyes , Burak Balcı , Emre Akın , Itır Önal , Ahmet Oğuz Akyüz

Non intrusive monitoring of animals in the wild is possible using camera trapping framework, which uses cameras triggered by sensors to take a burst of images of animals in their habitat. However camera trapping framework produces a high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-23 Alexander Gomez , Augusto Salazar , Francisco Vargas

Reducing the use of agrochemicals is an important component towards sustainable agriculture. Robots that can perform targeted weed control offer the potential to contribute to this goal, for example, through specialized weeding actions such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Philipp Lottes , Jens Behley , Andres Milioto , Cyrill Stachniss

Robotic weed control has seen increased research of late with its potential for boosting productivity in agriculture. Majority of works focus on developing robotics for croplands, ignoring the weed management problems facing rangeland stock…

Recent progress in self-supervised learning has resulted in models that are capable of extracting rich representations from image collections without requiring any explicit label supervision. However, to date the vast majority of these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Grant Van Horn , Elijah Cole , Sara Beery , Kimberly Wilber , Serge Belongie , Oisin Mac Aodha

Seagrass meadows serve as critical carbon sinks, but estimating the amount of carbon they store requires knowledge of the seagrass species present. Underwater and surface vehicles equipped with machine learning algorithms can help to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Scarlett Raine , Ross Marchant , Brano Kusy , Frederic Maire , Tobias Fischer

An increasing amount of companies and cities plan to become CO2-neutral, which requires them to invest in renewable energies and carbon emission offsetting solutions. One of the cheapest carbon offsetting solutions is preventing…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Björn Lütjens , Lucas Liebenwein , Katharina Kramer

Deep neural networks and decision trees operate on largely separate paradigms; typically, the former performs representation learning with pre-specified architectures, while the latter is characterised by learning hierarchies over…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Ryutaro Tanno , Kai Arulkumaran , Daniel C. Alexander , Antonio Criminisi , Aditya Nori

Forest mapping provides critical observational data needed to understand the dynamics of forest environments. Notably, tree diameter at breast height (DBH) is a metric used to estimate forest biomass and carbon dioxide sequestration. Manual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Adam Korycki , Cory Yeaton , Gregory S. Gilbert , Colleen Josephson , Steve McGuire

There is a growing demand for accurate high-resolution land cover maps in many fields, e.g., in land-use planning and biodiversity conservation. Developing such maps has been performed using Object-Based Image Analysis (OBIA) methods, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Emilio Guirado , Siham Tabik , Domingo Alcaraz-Segura , Javier Cabello , Francisco Herrera

Forest fires are among the most dangerous and unpredictable natural disasters worldwide. Forest fire can be instigated by natural causes or by humans. They are devastating overall, and thus, many research efforts have been carried out to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Kunal Kumar Pant , Remya Ajai A S , Nithin Nagaraj

Accurate vehicle type classification serves a significant role in the intelligent transportation system. It is critical for ruler to understand the road conditions and usually contributive for the traffic light control system to response…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Ruikang Luo , Yaofeng Song , Han Zhao , Yicheng Zhang , Yi Zhang , Nanbin Zhao , Liping Huang , Rong Su