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Trajectory planning for mobile robots in cluttered environments remains a major challenge due to narrow passages, where conventional methods often fail or generate suboptimal paths. To address this issue, we propose the adaptive trajectory…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Hahjin Lee , Young J. Kim

Quadrupedal robots show great potential for valuable real-world applications such as fire rescue and industrial inspection. Such applications often require urgency and the ability to navigate agilely, which in turn demands the capability to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Zunzhi You , Haolan Guo , Yunke Wang , Chang Xu

Up-to-date information wirelessly communicated among vehicles can be used to select the optimal route between a given origin and destination. To elucidate how to make use of such information, simulations are performed for autonomous…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-04-05 L. C. Davis

Four years ago, an experimental system known as PilotNet became the first NVIDIA system to steer an autonomous car along a roadway. This system represents a departure from the classical approach for self-driving in which the process is…

Recently, lane detection has made great progress with the rapid development of deep neural networks and autonomous driving. However, there exist three mainly problems including characterizing lanes, modeling the structural relationship…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Jinming Su , Chao Chen , Ke Zhang , Junfeng Luo , Xiaoming Wei , Xiaolin Wei

Modern cars are incorporating an increasing number of driver assist features, among which automatic lane keeping. The latter allows the car to properly position itself within the road lanes, which is also crucial for any subsequent lane…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-16 Davy Neven , Bert De Brabandere , Stamatios Georgoulis , Marc Proesmans , Luc Van Gool

Autonomous mobile robots are usually faced with challenging situations when driving in complex environments. Namely, they have to recognize the static and dynamic obstacles, plan the driving path and execute their motion. For addressing the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Bogdan Trasnea , Cosmin Ginerica , Mihai Zaha , Gigel Macesanu , Claudiu Pozna , Sorin Grigorescu

Robotic automation is a key technology that increases the efficiency and flexibility of manufacturing processes. However, one of the challenges in deploying robots in novel environments is finding the optimal base pose for the robot, which…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Matthias Mayer , Matthias Althoff

Autonomous robots are used as the tool to solve many kinds of problems, such as environmental mapping and monitoring. Either for adverse conditions related to the human presence or even for the need to reduce costs, it is certain that many…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-10-19 Michel Conrado Cardoso Meneses

Road accidents involving autonomous vehicles commonly occur in situations where a (pedestrian) obstacle presents itself in the path of the moving vehicle at very sudden time intervals, leaving the robot even lesser time to react to the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Sriram Radhakrishna , Adithya Balasubramanyam

Lane detection plays a critical role in the field of autonomous driving. Prevailing methods generally adopt basic concepts (anchors, key points, etc.) from object detection and segmentation tasks, while these approaches require manual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Jiayan Cao , Xueyu Zhu , Cheng Qian

The aim of coordinated planning is to avoid robot-to-robot collisions in a multi-robot system, and there are two standard solution approaches: centralized planning and decoupled planning. Our first contribution is a decoupled planning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Jonas Wittmann , Franziska Ochsenfarth , Valentin Sonneville , Daniel Rixen

In unknown non-convex environments, such as indoor and underground spaces, deploying a fleet of robots to explore the surroundings while simultaneously searching for and tracking targets of interest to maintain high-precision data…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Jun Chen , Jiaqing Ma , Philip Dames

This paper proposes a novel mission planning algorithm for autonomous robots that selects an optimal waypoint sequence from a predefined set to maximize total reward while satisfying obstacle avoidance, state, input, derivative, mission…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Jose D. Hoyos , Tianyu Zhou , Zehui Lu , Shaoshuai Mou

Digital Twin, as an emerging technology related to Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) and Internet of Things (IoT), has attracted increasing attentions during the past decade. Conceptually, a Digital Twin is a digital replica of a physical entity…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-05 Ziran Wang , Kyungtae Han , Prashant Tiwari

The environments, in which autonomous cars act, are high-risky, dynamic, and full of uncertainty, demanding a continuous update of their sensory information and knowledge bases. The frequency of facing an unknown object is too high making…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Paulo R. Vieira , Pedro D. Félix , Luis Macedo

This paper investigates the problem of ecological driving (eco-driving) of vehicle platoons. To reduce the probability of the platoon avoiding red lights and increase fuel efficiency, a two-layer control architecture is proposed. The first…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-22 Yan Wang , Rong Su , Wei Wang , Xiaoxu Liu , Bohui Wang

We consider the challenging problem of high speed autonomous racing in a realistic Formula One environment. DeepRacing is a novel end-to-end framework, and a virtual testbed for training and evaluating algorithms for autonomous racing. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Trent Weiss , Madhur Behl

Predicting the future states of surrounding traffic participants and planning a safe, smooth, and socially compliant trajectory accordingly is crucial for autonomous vehicles. There are two major issues with the current autonomous driving…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Zhiyu Huang , Haochen Liu , Jingda Wu , Chen Lv

Guiding robots, in the form of canes or cars, have recently been explored to assist blind and low vision (BLV) people. Such robots can provide full or partial autonomy when guiding. However, the pros and cons of different forms and autonomy…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Yan Zhang , Ziang Li , Haole Guo , Luyao Wang , Qihe Chen , Wenjie Jiang , Mingming Fan , Guyue Zhou , Jiangtao Gong
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