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We study a model for the depinning and driven steady state phases of a solid tuned across a polymorphic phase transition between ground states of triangular and square symmetry. These include pinned states which may have dominantly…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ankush Sengupta , Surajit Sengupta , Gautam I. Menon

A key challenge for the practical application of metal halide perovskites (MHPs) is the instability of the desired perovskite phase relative to the optically non-active $\delta$ phase. To determine the phase stability, we previously…

Organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites (OIHPs) have attracted extensive research interest as a promising candidate for efficient and inexpensive solar cells. Transmission electron microscopy characterizations that can benefit the fundamental…

Metal-insulator transitions (MIT) occurring in non-adiabatic conditions can evolve through high-energy intermediate states that are difficult to observe and control via static methods. By monitoring the out-of-equilibrium structural…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-19 B. Truc , P. Usai , F. Pennacchio , G. Berruto , R. Claude , I. Madan , V. Sala , T. LaGrange , G. M. Vanacore , S. Benhabib , F. Carbone

The growing trend towards engineering interfacial complexion (or phase) transitions has been seen in the grain boundary and solid surface systems.Meanwhile, little attention has been paid to the chemically heterogeneous solid/liquid…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Jiaojiao Liu , Hongtao Liang , Jinfu Li , Brian B. Laird , and Yang Y

This paper presents a multiscale approach to evaluate perovskite solar cell performance which determines material properties at the atomistic scale with first-principles calculations, and applies them in macro-scale device models. This work…

Understanding the phase behavior of mixed-cation halide perovskites is critical for optimizing their structural stability and optoelectronic performance. Here, we map the phase diagram of MA$_{1-x}$FA$_x$PbI$_3$ using a machine-learned…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Tobias Hainer , Erik Fransson , Sangita Dutta , Julia Wiktor , Paul Erhart

The chemical stability of methylammonium lead iodide (\ce{MAPbI3}) under humid conditions remains the primary challenge facing halide perovskite solar cells. We investigate defect processes in the water-intercalated iodide perovskite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Yun-Hyok Kye , Chol-Jun Yu , Un-Gi Jong , Yue Chen , Aron Walsh

We calculate the phase diagram for dilute mixtures of bosons and fermions at zero temperature. The linear stability conditions are derived and related to the effective boson-induced interaction between the fermions. We show that in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Viverit , C. J. Pethick , H. Smith

We applied synchrotron single-crystal X-ray diffraction in a diamond anvil cell at 48-51 GPa and first-principles theoretical calculations to study the crystal structure of solid atomic iodine at high pressure. We report the synthesis of…

We report a model describing the molecular orientation disorder in CH3NH3PbI3, solving a classical Hamiltonian parametrised with electronic structure calculations, with the nature of the motions informed by ab-initio molecular dynamics. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-15 Jarvist M. Frost , Keith T. Butler , Aron Walsh

Hybrid organic-inorganic halide perovskites have emerged as a disruptive new class of materials, exhibiting optimum properties for a broad range of optoelectronic applications, most notably for photovoltaics. The first report of highly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Marina R. Filip , George Volonakis , Feliciano Giustino

Ruddlesden-Popper hybrid halide perovskite are quasi-two-dimensional materials with a layered structure and structural dynamics that are determined by the interplay between the organic and inorganic layers. While their optical properties…

We discuss our very interesting experimental observation that the low-temperature two-phase coexistence in half-doped manganites is multi-valued (at any field) in that we can tune the coexisting antiferromagnetic-insulating(AF-I) and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Chaddah , A. Banerjee

Metal-halide perovskites are a versatile material platform for light-harvesting and light-emitting applications as their variable chemical composition allows the optoelectronic properties to be tailored to specific applications. Halide…

Structure of the morphotropic phase and the phase coexistence region has been investigated in (1-x)Bi(Mg1/2Zr1/2)O3-xPbTiO3 ceramics. The structure is cubic with space group Pm3m for the compositions with x<0.57 and tetragonal with space…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-06-17 Rishikesh Pandey , Ashish Tiwari , Ashutosh Upadhyay , Akhilesh Kumar Singh

Focused ion beam (FIB) techniques have been frequently used to section metal-halide perovskites for microstructural investigations. However, the ion beams directly irradiated to the sample surface may alter the properties far different from…

Lead halide perovskites are causing a change of paradigm in photovoltaics. Among other peculiarities, these perovskites exhibit an atypical temperature dependence of the fundamental optical gap: It decreases in energy with decreasing…

Coherent bremsstrahlung of high energy electrons moving in a three-dimensional imperfect periodic lattice consisting of a complicated system of atoms is considered. On the basis of the normalized probability density function of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. Bellucci , V. A. Maisheev

Mixing halides in metal halide perovskites (MHPs) is an effective approach to adjust MHPs bandgap for applications in tandem solar cells. However, mixed-halide (MH-) MHPs undergo light-induced-phase-segregation (LIPS) under continuous…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-07-05 Yongtao Liu , Miaosheng Wang , Anton V. Ievlev , Mahshid Ahmadi , Bin Hu , Olga S. Ovchinnikova