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Photonic metamaterials are man-made structures composed of tailored micro- or nanostructured metallo-dielectric sub-wavelength building blocks that are densely packed into an effective material. This deceptively simple, yet powerful, truly…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Costas M. Soukoulis , Martin Wegener

We present a study on relation between the refraction and rightness effects in photonic crystals applied on a 2D square lattice photonic crystal. The plane wave (the band and equifrequency contour analyses) and FDTD calculations for both TM…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rados Gajic , Ronald Meisels , Friedemar Kuchar , Kurt Hingerl

Following how the electrical transistor revolutionized the field of electronics,the realization of an optical transistor in which the flow of light is controlled optically should open the long-sought era of optical computing and new data…

光学 · 物理学 2022-03-15 A. Makhort , R. Gumeniuk , J. -F. Dayen , P. Dunne , U. Burkhardt , M. Viret , B. Doudin , B. Kundys

A novel type of a plasmonic waveguide has been proposed featuring an "open" design that is easy to manufacture, simple to excite and that offers a convenient access to a plasmonic mode. Optical properties of photonic bandgap (PBG) plasmonic…

Light localization and intensity enhancement in a woodpile layer-by-layer photonic crystal, whose interlayer distance along the propagation direction is gradually varied, has been theoretically predicted and experimentally demonstrated. The…

光学 · 物理学 2017-07-17 Zeki Hayran , Hamza Kurt , Kestutis Staliunas

Research on photonics and metamaterials constantly challenges our intuitive understanding of the behaviour of light. In recent years we have seen negative refraction, focusing of light by a flat slab, a ``perfect'' prism, and an…

光学 · 物理学 2008-05-07 Neil V. Budko , Shreyas B. Raghunathan

Negative refraction is demonstrated in one-dimensional (1D) dielectric photonic crystals (PCs) at microwave frequencies. Focusing by plano-concave lens made of 1D PC due to negative refraction is also demonstrated. The frequency-dependent…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Vodo , W. T. Lu , Y. Huang , S. Sridhar

Structured, periodic optical materials can be used to form photonic crystals capable of dispersing, routing, and trapping light. A similar phenomena in periodic elastic structures can be used to manipulate mechanical vibrations. Here we…

One-dimensional photonic crystals (1D PC) represent a class of periodic optical material, composed of alternating media with different dielectric constants along one direction. The most important property of 1D PCs is their photonic…

光学 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Quan-Shan Liu , Lu Qiu , Tao Wen , Rui Zhang

We present a general framework for the design of thin-film photovoltaics based on a partially-disordered photonic crystal that has both enhanced absorption for light trapping and reduced sensitivity to the angle and polarization of incident…

Freestanding photonic crystals can be used to trap both light and mechanical vibrations. These "optomechanical crystal" structures have already been experimentally demonstrated to yield strong coupling between a photon mode and a phonon…

光学 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Michael Schmidt , Vittorio Peano , Florian Marquardt

Non-invasive optical manipulation of particles has emerged as a powerful and versatile tool for biological study and nanotechnology. In particular, trapping and rotation of cells, cell nuclei and sub-micron particles enables unique…

Nonlinear optics is of crucial importance in several fields of science and technology with applications in frequency conversion, entangled-photon generation, self-referencing of frequency combs, crystal characterization, sensing, and…

光学 · 物理学 2022-09-19 O. Dogadov , C. Trovatello , B. Yao , G. Soavi , G. Cerullo

Two dimensional (2D) photonic crystals are well known for its ability to manipulate the propagation of electromagnetic wave inside the crystal. 1D and 2D photonic crystals are relatively easier to fabricate than 3D because the former work…

光学 · 物理学 2012-09-20 Hendradi Hardhienata , Husin Alatas

We present a two-dimensional (2D) photonic crystal system for interacting with cold cesium (Cs) atoms. The band structures of the 2D photonic crystals are predicted to produce unconventional atom-light interaction behaviors, including…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Su-Peng Yu , Juan A. Muniz , Chen-Lung Hung , H. J. Kimble

We show that the mechanical effect of light on the orientational ordering of the crystalline axis of a mesophase can be used to control the dynamics of the optical response of liquid crystal infiltrated photonic structures. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. E. Miroshnichenko , E. Brasselet , D. O. Krimer , Yu. S. Kivshar

Artificially fabricated structures with periodically modulated parameters such as photonic crystals offer novel ways of controlling the flow of light due to the existence of a range of forbidden frequencies associated with a photonic…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ilya V. Shadrivov , Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Yuri S. Kivshar

Optical interference is not only a fundamental phenomenon that has enabled new theories of light to be derived but it has also been used in interferometry for the measurement of small displacements, refractive index changes and surface…

光学 · 物理学 2021-10-28 Chen Yang , Zhi-Yuan Zhou , Yan Li , Shi-Kai Liu , Zheng Ge , Guang-Can Guo , Bao-Sen Shi

We study effects of finite height and surrounding material on photonic crystal slabs of one- and two-dimensional photonic crystals with a pseudo-spectral method and finite difference time domain simulation methods. The band gap is shown to…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Huttunen , K. Varis , K. Kataja , J. Aikio , P. Torma

The dielectric response of materials underpins electronics and photonics. Established semiconductor materials have a narrow range of dielectric susceptibility, with low-frequency values on the order of 10. Strong and variable dielectric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-07-11 Rafael Jaramillo , Jayakanth Ravichandran