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The reflecting features (reflected spectrum and phase) on the surface of pure-material plate depend on refractive index, extinction coefficient, incident angle, polarization direction and so on. The features, however, do not depend on a cut…

光学 · 物理学 2019-03-18 Chikara Sakurai

We study the bandgap properties of two-dimensional photonic crystals created by a lattice of rods or holes conformed in a symmetric or asymmetric triangular structure. Using the plane-wave analysis, we calculate a minimum value of the…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Aaron Matthews , Xue-Hua Wang , Yuri Kivshar , Min Gu

Photonic crystals with a sufficiently high refractive index contrast display partial or full band gaps. However, imperfections in the metamaterial cause light scattering and extinction of the interfering propagating waves. Positive as well…

光学 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Stefan Aeby , Geoffroy J. Aubry , Nicolas Muller , Frank Scheffold

A novel type of photonic crystal formed by embedding a periodic array of constituent stacks of alternating graphene and dielectric discs into a background dielectric medium is proposed. The photonic band structure and transmittance of such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-21 Oleg L. Berman , Vladimir S. Boyko , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili , Anton A. Kolesnikov , Yurii E. Lozovik

When propagating through periodically structured media, i. e. photonic crystals, optical waves will be modulated with the periodicity. As a result, the dispersion of waves will no longer behave as in a free space, and so called frequency…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chao-Hsien Kuo , Zhen Ye

The design and development of new photonic devices for technological applications requires a deep understanding of the effect of structural properties on the resulting band gap size and its position. Here, we perform a theoretical study of…

光学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Oscar D. H. Pardo , R. R. Rey-González

Photonic components based on structured metallic elements show great potential for device applications where field enhancement and confinement of the radiation on a subwavelength scale is required. In this paper we report a detailed study…

光学 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Simone Zanotto , Giorgio Biasiol , Lucia Sorba , Alessandro Tredicucci

By a rigorous numerical simulation based on the standard multiple scattering theory, we investigate the optical transmission in photonic crystal structures, formed by dielectric cylinders embedded in parallel in a uniform medium. In…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. -H. Kuo , Z. Ye

In the paper, we present a new kind of function photonic crystals, which refractive index is a function of space position. Unlike conventional PCs, which structure grow from two materials, A and B, with different dielectric constants…

We develop a class of supercell photonic crystals supporting complete photonic bandgaps based on breaking spatial symmetries of the underlying primitive photonic crystal. One member of this class based on a two-dimensional honeycomb…

光学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Alexander Cerjan , Shanhui Fan

Photonic crystals of close-packed arrays of air spheres in a dielectric background of titania have been fabricated with a novel ceramic technique. Unlike previous methods, ordering of the spheres and the formation of the titania network are…

光学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 G. Subramania , K. Constant , R. Biswas , M. M. Sigalas , K. -M. Ho

Photonic crystals have great potential for use as laser-driven accelerator structures. A photonic crystal is a dielectric structure arranged in a periodic geometry. Like a crystalline solid with its electronic band structure, the modes of a…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Benjamin Cowan , Mehdi Javanmard , Robert H. Siemann

Due to strong absorption of the incident light, the media with high refractive index are considered restrictive for applications in photonic crystals (PhCs). The possibility to resolve this problem by optical saturation effectively…

光学 · 物理学 2008-04-15 S. M. Abrarov , R. M. Abrarov

Topological photonics provides a robust and flexible platform for controlling light, enabling functionalities such as backscattering-immune edge transport and slow-light propagation. In this work, we design and characterize photonic…

光学 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Ondřej Novák , Martin Veis , Gervasi Herranz

In photonic crystals the propagation of light is governed by their photonic band structure, an ensemble of propagating states grouped into bands, separated by photonic band gaps. Due to discrete symmetries in spatially strictly periodic…

Photonic crystals can integrate plasmonic materials such as indium tin oxide (ITO) in their structure. Exploiting ITO plasmonic properties it is possible to tune the photonic band gap of the photonic crystal upon the application of an…

A novel polarizer made from two-dimensional photonic bandgap materials was demonstrated theoretically. This polarizer is fundamentally different from the conventinal ones. It can function in a wide frequency range with high performance and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chun Zhang , Jun Wan , Feng Qiao , Jian Zi

Three-dimensional complete photonic bandgap materials or photonic crystals block light propagation in all directions. The rod-connected diamond structure exhibits the largest photonic bandgap known to date and supports a complete bandgap…

It is shown that simple face-centered-cubic (fcc) structures of both metallic and coated metallic spheres are ideal candidates to achieve a tunable complete photonic bandgap (CPBG) for optical wavelengths using currently available…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Moroz

Photonic crystals create dramatic new possibilities for nonlinear optics. Line defects are shown to support modes suitable for the production of pairs of photons by the material's second order nonlinearity even if the phase-matching…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gregor Weihs