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Bayesian Optimization using Gaussian Processes is a popular approach to deal with the optimization of expensive black-box functions. However, because of the a priori on the stationarity of the covariance matrix of classic Gaussian…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-10 Ali Hebbal , Loic Brevault , Mathieu Balesdent , El-Ghazali Talbi , Nouredine Melab

A surrogate function is often employed to reduce the number of objective function evaluations for optimization. However, the effect of using a surrogate model in evolutionary approaches has not been theoretically investigated. This paper…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Youhei Akimoto

The superposition of atomic potentials (SAP) approach has recently been shown to be a simple and efficient way to initialize electronic structure calculations [S. Lehtola, J. Chem. Theory Comput. 15, 1593 (2019)]. Here, we study the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-04-13 Susi Lehtola , Lucas Visscher , Eberhard Engel

Cardiac cells exhibit variability in the shape and duration of their action potentials in space within a single individual. To create a mathematical model of cardiac action potentials (AP) which captures this spatial variability and also…

One important feature of complex systems are problem domains that have many local minima and substructure. Biological systems manage these local minima by switching between different subsystems depending on their environmental or…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Ankit Grover , Vaishali Yadav , Bradly Alicea

Understanding structure-property relations is essential to optimally design materials for specific applications. Two-scale simulations are often employed to analyze the effect of the microstructure on a component's macroscopic properties.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Theron Guo , Francesco A. B. Silva , Ondřej Rokoš , Karen Veroy

The paper presents a novel methodology to build surrogate models of complicated functions by an active learning-based sequential decomposition of the input random space and construction of localized polynomial chaos expansions, referred to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Lukáš Novák , Michael D. Shields , Václav Sadílek , Miroslav Vořechovský

We present a consensus-based framework that unifies phase space exploration with posterior-residual-based adaptive sampling for surrogate construction in high-dimensional energy landscapes. Unlike standard approximation tasks where sampling…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Liyao Lyu , Huan Lei

We introduce an atomistic classifier based on a combination of spectral graph theory and a Voronoi tessellation method. This classifier allows for the discrimination between structures from different minima of a potential energy surface,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Andreas Møller Slavensky , Bjørk Hammer

In simulation-based engineering, design choices are often obtained following the optimization of complex blackbox models. These models frequently involve mixed-variable domains with quantitative and categorical variables. Unlike…

A new algorithm is developed to tackle the issue of sampling non-Gaussian model parameter posterior probability distributions that arise from solutions to Bayesian inverse problems. The algorithm aims to mitigate some of the hurdles faced…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-19 Leen Alawieh , Jonathan Goodman , John B. Bell

Local search is a successful approach for solving combinatorial optimization and constraint satisfaction problems. With the progressing move toward multi and many-core systems, GPUs and the quest for Exascale systems, parallelism has become…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-05-13 Rui Machado , Salvador Abreu , Daniel Diaz

In many areas of science and engineering, computer simulations are widely used as proxies for physical experiments, which can be infeasible or unethical. Such simulations can often be computationally expensive, and an emulator can be…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-03 Tao Tang , Simon Mak , David Dunson

We propose a general algorithmic framework for Bayesian model selection. A spike-and-slab Laplacian prior is introduced to model the underlying structural assumption. Using the notion of effective resistance, we derive an EM-type algorithm…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-06-19 Youngseok Kim , Chao Gao

Deep Gaussian processes (DGPs) are increasingly popular as predictive models in machine learning (ML) for their non-stationary flexibility and ability to cope with abrupt regime changes in training data. Here we explore DGPs as surrogates…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-08-27 Annie Sauer , Robert B. Gramacy , David Higdon

Both experimental and computational methods for the exploration of structure, functionality, and properties of materials often necessitate the search across broad parameter spaces to discover optimal experimental conditions and regions of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Maxim Ziatdinov , Ayana Ghosh , Sergei V. Kalinin

The Gaussian approximation potential (GAP) machine-learning-inspired functional form was the first to be used for a general-purpose interatomic potential. The atomic cluster expansion (ACE), previously the subject of a KIM Review, and its…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Noam Bernstein

This work addresses approximate nearest neighbor search applied in the domain of large-scale image retrieval. Within the group testing framework we propose an efficient off-line construction of the search structures. The linear-time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-21 Ahmet Iscen , Ondrej Chum

Real-world optimisation problems typically have objective functions which cannot be expressed analytically. These optimisation problems are evaluated through expensive physical experiments or simulations. Cheap approximations of the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Mohamed Z. Variawa , Terence L. Van Zyl , Matthew Woolway

We propose an efficient surrogate modeling technique for uncertainty quantification. The method is based on a well-known dimension-adaptive collocation scheme. We improve the scheme by enhancing sparse polynomial surrogates with conformal…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Niklas Georg , Dimitrios Loukrezis , Ulrich Römer , Sebastian Schöps