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Quantum computing (QC) is a new computational paradigm whose foundations relate to quantum physics. Notable progress has been made, driving the birth of a series of quantum-based algorithms that take advantage of quantum computational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Yehui Tang , Junchi Yan , Hancock Edwin

Estimating the number of distinct elements in a data stream is well understood when repeated elements are identical. In modern settings, however, observations are high-dimensional and noisy, so repeated instances of the same object are only…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-18 Nikos Tsikouras , Constantine Caramanis , Christos Tzamos

We consider the problem of graph analytics on evolving graphs. In this scenario, a query typically needs to be applied to different snapshots of the graph over an extended time window. We propose CommonGraph, an approach for efficient…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Mahbod Afarin , Chao Gao , Shafiur Rahman , Nael Abu-Ghazaleh , Rajiv Gupta

Quantum computing is a hotspot technology for its potential to accelerate specific applications by exploiting quantum parallelism. However, current physical quantum computers are limited to a relatively small scale, simulators based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Jingcheng Shen , Linbo Long , Masao Okita , Fumihiko Ino

Quantum algorithms for solving problems of interesting size often result in circuits with a very large number of qubits and quantum gates. Fortunately, these algorithms also tend to contain a small number of repetitively-used quantum…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2014-12-30 Mohammad Javad Dousti , Alireza Shafaei , Massoud Pedram

We introduce Density sketches (DS): a succinct online summary of the data distribution. DS can accurately estimate point wise probability density. Interestingly, DS also provides a capability to sample unseen novel data from the underlying…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Aditya Desai , Benjamin Coleman , Anshumali Shrivastava

We introduce EdgeSketch, a compact graph representation for efficient analysis of massive graph streams. EdgeSketch provides unbiased estimators for key graph properties with controllable variance and supports implementing graph algorithms…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Jakub Lemiesz , Dingqi Yang , Philippe Cudré-Mauroux

Quantum processing unit (QPU) has to satisfy highly demanding quantity and quality requirements on its qubits to produce accurate results for problems at useful scales. Furthermore, classical simulations of quantum circuits generally do not…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Wei Tang , Margaret Martonosi

Estimating frequencies of elements appearing in a data stream is a key task in large-scale data analysis. Popular sketching approaches to this problem (e.g., CountMin and CountSketch) come with worst-case guarantees that probabilistically…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Anders Aamand , Justin Y. Chen , Huy Lê Nguyen , Sandeep Silwal , Ali Vakilian

Computing shortest paths is a fundamental operation in processing graph data. In many real-world applications, discovering shortest paths between two vertices empowers us to make full use of the underlying structure to understand how…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Ye Wang , Qing Wang , Henning Koehler , Yu Lin

Arising user-centric graph applications such as route planning and personalized social network analysis have initiated a shift of paradigms in modern graph processing systems towards multi-query analysis, i.e., processing multiple graph…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-05-31 Christian Mayer , Ruben Mayer , Jonas Grunert , Kurt Rothermel , Muhammad Adnan Tariq

The blooming availability of traces for social, biological, and communication networks opens up unprecedented opportunities in analyzing diffusion processes in networks. However, the sheer sizes of the nowadays networks raise serious…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-09-13 Hung T. Nguyen , Tri P. Nguyen , NhatHai Phan , Thang N. Dinh

As data volume grows extensively, data profiling helps to extract metadata of large-scale data. However, one kind of metadata, order statistics, is difficult to be computed because they are not mergeable or incremental. Thus, the limitation…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Zhiwei Chen , Aoqian Zhang

Dataflow devices represent an avenue towards saving the control and data movement overhead of Load-Store Architectures. Various dataflow accelerators have been proposed, but how to efficiently schedule applications on such devices remains…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Tiziano De Matteis , Lukas Gianinazzi , Johannes de Fine Licht , Torsten Hoefler

Convolutional neural network is a crucial tool for machine learning, especially in the field of computer vision. Its unique structure and characteristics provide significant advantages in feature extraction. However, with the exponential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Kai Yu , Song Lin , Bin-Bin Cai

The recent advancements in multicore machines highlight the need to simplify concurrent programming in order to leverage their computational power. One way to achieve this is by designing efficient concurrent data structures (e.g. stacks,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Nikolaos D. Kallimanis

Mining cohesive subgraphs from a graph is a fundamental problem in graph data analysis. One notable cohesive structure is $\gamma$-quasi-clique (QC), where each vertex connects at least a fraction $\gamma$ of the other vertices inside.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Kaiqiang Yu , Cheng Long

A quotient filter is a cache efficient AMQ data structure. Depending on the fill degree of the filter most insertions and queries only need to access one or two consecutive cache lines. This makes quotient filters fast compared to the more…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Tobias Maier , Peter Sanders , Robert Williger

A quantum processing unit (QPU) must contain a large number of high quality qubits to produce accurate results for problems at useful scales. In contrast, most scientific and industry classical computation workloads happen in parallel on…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Wei Tang , Margaret Martonosi

Sketching is a probabilistic data compression technique that has been largely developed in the computer science community. Numerical operations on big datasets can be intolerably slow; sketching algorithms address this issue by generating a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-04-04 Daniel Ahfock , William J. Astle , Sylvia Richardson