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As mass-losing asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars evolve to planetary nebulae (PNe), the mass outflow geometries transform from nearly spherical to extreme aspherical. The physical mechanisms governing this transformation are widely…

Many binary stellar systems in which the primary star is beyond the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) evolutionary phase show significant orbital eccentricities whereas current binary interaction models predict their orbits to be circularised.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. A. Bonacic Marinovic , E. Glebbeek , O. R. Pols

The binary characteristics of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars are imprinted in the asymmetric patterns of their circumstellar envelopes. We develop a simple method for constraining the orbital parameters of such binary stars from the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Hyosun Kim , Ronald E. Taam

We examine the geometry of the post-asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star binary AC Her and its circumbinary disk. We show that the observations describe a binary orbit that is perpendicular to the disk with an angular momentum vector that is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Rebecca G. Martin , Stephen H. Lubow , David Vallet , Narsireddy Anugu , Douglas R. Gies

Post-RGB and post-AGB binaries consist of a primary star that has recently evolved off either the RGB or AGB after losing most of its envelope, and a main-sequence companion. They are distinguished by luminosities below and above the RGB…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 C. A. S. Moltzer , O. R. Pols , H. Van Winckel , K. D. Temmink , M. W. Wijdeveld

Context. The concomitant observation of gravitational wave and electromagnetic signals from a binary neutron star (BNS) merger in 2017 confirmed that these events can produce relativistic jets responsible for short Gamma-Ray Bursts (sGRBs).…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Emma Dreas , Andrea Pavan , Riccardo Ciolfi , Annalisa Celotti

(abridged) Stable circumbinary discs around evolved post-Asymptotic Giant branch (post-AGB) binary systems show many similarities with protoplanetary discs around young stellar objects. These discs can provide constraints on both binary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 A. Corporaal , J. Kluska , H. Van Winckel , D. Kamath , M. Min

Binary post-asymptotic giant branch (post-AGB) stars have orbital periods in the range of 100--2500 days in eccentric orbits. They are surrounded by circumbinary dusty discs. They are the immediate result of unconstrained binary interaction…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Glenn-Michael Oomen , Onno Pols , Hans Van Winckel , Gijs Nelemans

We consider a jet-disk symbiosis model to explain Gamma Ray Bursts and their afterglows. It is proposed that GRBs develop in a pre-existing jet. We consider a binary system formed by a neutron star and an O/B/WR companion in which the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Giovanna Pugliese , Heino Falcke , Peter L. Biermann

Previous studies have shown that many post-AGB stars with dusty disks are associated with single-lined binary stars. To verify the binarity hypothesis on a larger sample, we started a high-resolution spectral monitoring of about 40 field…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 N. Gorlova , H. Van Winckel , C. Gielen , G. Raskin , S. Prins , W. Pessemier , C. Waelkens , Y. Frémat , H. Hensberge , L. Dumortier , A. Jorissen , S. Van Eck

Using 3D radiation-hydrodynamic simulations and analytic theory, we study the orbital evolution of asymptotic-giant-branch (AGB) binary systems for various initial orbital separations and mass ratios, and thus different initial accretion…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-08 Zhuo Chen , Eric G. Blackman , Jason Nordhaus , Adam Frank , Jonathan Carroll-Nellenback

The observable characteristics of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) embedded in the accretion disk of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are mainly determined by the jet propagation within the disk. In the massive collapsar scenario, we consider that the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Yun-Feng Wei , Tong Liu , Bao-Quan Huang

Common-envelope phases are decisive for the evolution of many binary systems. Of particular interest are cases with asymptotic giant branch (AGB) primary stars, because they are thought to be progenitors of various astrophysical transients.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 C. Sand , S. T. Ohlmann , F. R. N. Schneider , R. Pakmor , F. K. Roepke

Broadband emission from relativistic outflows (jets) of active galactic nuclei (AGN) and gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) contains valuable information about the nature of the jet itself, and about the central engine which launches it. Using special…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Petar Mimica , Miguel Angel Aloy , Jesus M. Rueda-Becerril , Siham Tabik , Carmen Aloy

Short GRBs are produced by relativistic jets arising from binary NS-NS or NS-BH mergers. Since the detection of the first unambiguous off-axis GRB 170817A, we learned that energy distribution in the jet plays an important role in explaining…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Gerardo Urrutia , Agnieszka Janiuk

We study the formation, evolution and physical properties of accretion disks formed via wind capture in binary systems. Using the AMR code AstroBEAR, we have carried out high resolution 3D simulations that follow a stellar mass secondary in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Martin Huarte-Espinosa , Jonathan Carroll-Nellenback , Jason Nordhaus , Adam Frank , Eric G. Blackman

After the detection of GRB 170817A, the first unambiguous off-axis gamma-ray burst (GRB), several studies tried to understand the structure of GRB jets. The initial jet structure (directly produced by the central engine) can be partially…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Gerardo Urrutia , Fabio De Colle , Diego López-Cámara

We examine the envelope properties of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars as they evolve on the upper AGB and during the early post-AGB phase. Due to the high mass loss rate, the envelope mass decreases by more than an order of magnitude.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Noam Soker , Amos Harpaz

Seyfert galaxies and quasars were first discovered through optical and radio techniques, but in recent years high-energy emission, that can penetrate central gas and dust, has become essentially the defining characteristic of an AGN. AGNs…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. M. Worrall

The late stellar evolutionary phases of low and intermediate-mass stars are strongly constrained by their mass-loss rates. The wind surrounding cool evolved stars frequently shows non-spherical features, thought to be due to an unseen…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 I. El Mellah , J. Bolte , L. Decin , W. Homan , R. Keppens