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The physical mechanism(s) responsible for transitioning from a spherical Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) star to an asymmetric post-AGB (pAGB) object is poorly understood. In particular, excess momenta in the outflows of pAGB objects suggest…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 J. Nordhaus , E. G. Blackman

Observations of increasingly higher spatial resolution reveal the existence of asymmetries in the circumstellar envelopes of a small fraction of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars. Although there is no general consensus for their origin, a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Hyosun Kim , Ronald E. Taam

We conduct three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations of the common envelope binary interaction and show that if the companion were to launch jets while interacting with the giant primary star's envelope, the jets would remove a substantial…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Sagiv Shiber , Roberto Iaconi , Orsola De Marco , Noam Soker

Post-asymptotic giant branch (post-AGB) binaries are surrounded by massive disks of gas and dust that are similar to protoplanetary disks around young stars. We assembled a catalog of all known Galactic post-AGB binaries with disks. We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Jacques Kluska , Hans Van Winckel , Quentin Coppée , Glenn-Michael Oomen , Devika Kamath , Valentin Bujarrabal , Michiel Min

Jets are endemic to both Galactic solar mass and extragalactic supermassive black holes. A recent 86 GHz image of M\,87 shows a jet emerging from the accretion ring around a black hole, providing the first direct observational constraint on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Brian Punsly

I consider a flow structure by which main sequence companions that enter a common envelope evolution (CEE) with giant stars might launch jets even when the accreted gas has a sub-Keplerian specific angular momentum. I first show that after…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Noam Soker

Due to relativistic bulk motion, the structure and orientation of gamma-ray burst jets have a fundamental role in determining how they appear. The recent discovery of the GW170817 binary neutron star merger and the associated GRB boosted…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Om Sharan Salafia , Giancarlo Ghirlanda

Most stars form in binaries, and both stars may grow by accreting material from a circumbinary disc onto their personal discs. We suspect that in many cases a wide molecular wind will envelope a collimated atomic jet emanating from close to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Chris J. R. Lynch , Michael D. Smith

The goal is to build up a simple dynamical model for the out-flowing circumstellar envelope around AGB stars in a wide binary system to explore the parameter dependence of the geometrical characteristics of column density patterns. An AGB…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. H. He

Gravitational wave astronomy has revealed that close binaries with compact companions are widespread. Long GRBs (LGRBs) from massive star collapse face persistent challenges in achieving the rapid core rotation required by the collapsar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-31 He Gao

We report the results of an exploratory program to image the extended circumstellar envelopes of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars in dust-scattered galactic light. The goal is to characterize the morphology of the envelopes as a probe of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. Mauron , P. J. Huggins

The observability of afterglows from binary neutron star mergers, occurring within AGN disks is investigated. We perform 3D GRMHD simulations of a post-merger system, and follow the jet launched from the compact object. We use semi-analytic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Adithan Kathirgamaraju , Hui Li , Benjamin R. Ryan , Alexander Tchekhovskoy

We use published data in radio, optical and X-ray bands to analyze and model afterglows of GW/GRB 170817A. Our analysis is based on a phenomenological gamma-ray burst generator model which we previously used to study the prompt gamma-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Houri Ziaeepour

We derive the conditions for a backflow toward the central star(s) of circumstellar material to occur during the post-asymptotic giant branch (AGB) phase. The backflowing material may be accreted by the post-AGB star and/or its companion,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Noam Soker

The specific characteristic of the SED of serendipitously discovered post-AGB binaries, allowed us to launch a very extensive multi-wavelength study of evolved objects, selected on the basis of very specific selection criteria. Those…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans Van Winckel

The AKARI and Spitzer satellites provided an unique opportunity to observe a variety of stars, which are considered as departing from the Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) and have started their post-AGB evolution recently. Most of these stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-04-28 D. Engels , P. García-Lario , F. Bunzel , D. A. García-Hernández , J. V. Perea-Calderón

AGB stars, the precursors of Planetary Nebulae, exhibit high rates of mass loss and eject material in the form of a slow (10-20 km/s), dusty molecular wind. The general belief that the dust component of AGB circumstellar envelopes have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Marengo , G. G. Fazio , J. L. Hora , W. F. Hoffmann , A. Dayal , L. K. Deutsch

We examine the composition of barium stars in the context of mass transfer from an asymptotic giant branch (AGB) companion. We accrete between 0.01 and 0.5 M$_\odot$ of AGB ejecta on to low mass companions of [Fe/H] = -0.25 at the ages…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Richard J. Stancliffe

Post-AGB stars are key objects for the study of the dramatic morphological changes of low- to intermediate-mass stars on their evolution from the Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) towards the Planetary Nebula stage. There is growing evidences…

We show that a fast wind that expands into a bipolar nebula composed of two opposite jet-inflated bubbles can form a pair of bipolar rings around giant stars. Our model assumes three mass loss episodes: a spherical slow and dense shell, two…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Muhammad Akashi , Noam Soker