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It is impossible to solve the Byzantine consensus problem in an open network of $n$ participants if only $2n/3$ or less of them are correct. As blockchains need to solve consensus, one might think that blockchains need more than $2n/3$…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Alejandro Ranchal-Pedrosa , Vincent Gramoli

Large scale cryptocurrencies require the participation of millions of participants and support economic activity of billions of dollars, which has led to new lines of work in binary Byzantine Agreement (BBA) and consensus. The new work aims…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Thaddeus Dryja , Quanquan C. Liu , Neha Narula

Achieving agreement among distributed parties is a fundamental task in modern systems, underpinning applications such as consensus in blockchains, coordination in cloud infrastructure, and fault tolerance in critical services. However, this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Andrei Constantinescu , Marc Dufay , Anton Paramonov , Roger Wattenhofer

Fault-tolerant consensus has been studied extensively in the literature, because it is one of the most important distributed primitives and has wide applications in practice. This paper surveys important results on fault-tolerant consensus…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-08-30 Lewis Tseng

Adversarial attacks during training can strongly influence the performance of multi-agent reinforcement learning algorithms. It is, thus, highly desirable to augment existing algorithms such that the impact of adversarial attacks on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-19 Martin Figura , Yixuan Lin , Ji Liu , Vijay Gupta

We present new protocols for Byzantine state machine replication and Byzantine agreement in the synchronous and authenticated setting. The celebrated PBFT state machine replication protocol tolerates $f$ Byzantine faults in an asynchronous…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-14 Ittai Abraham , Srinivas Devadas , Danny Dolev , Kartik Nayak , Ling Ren

Byzantine consensus protocols aim at maintaining safety guarantees under any network synchrony model and at providing liveness in partially or fully synchronous networks. However, several Byzantine consensus protocols have been shown to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Jérémie Decouchant , Burcu Kulahcioglu Ozkan , Yanzhuo Zhou

In the context of Byzantine consensus problems such as Byzantine broadcast (BB) and Byzantine agreement (BA), the good-case setting aims to study the minimal possible latency of a BB or BA protocol under certain favorable conditions, namely…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Yuval Efron , Joachim Neu , Ling Ren , Ertem Nusret Tas

We prove lower bounds on the round complexity of randomized Byzantine agreement (BA) protocols, bounding the halting probability of such protocols after one and two rounds. In particular, we prove that: (1) BA protocols resilient against…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Ran Cohen , Iftach Haitner , Nikolaos Makriyannis , Matan Orland , Alex Samorodnitsky

To improve the overall efficiency and reliability of Byzantine protocols in large sparse networks, we propose a new system assumption for developing multi-scale fault-tolerant systems, with which several kinds of multi-scale Byzantine…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Shaolin Yu , Jihong Zhu , Jiali Yang , Yulong Zhan

We present an algorithm for synchronous deterministic Byzantine consensus, tolerant to links failures and links asynchrony. It cares for a class of networks with specific needs, where both safety and liveness are essential, and timely…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Ivan Klianev

Byzantine reliable broadcast is a powerful primitive that allows a set of processes to agree on a message from a designated sender, even if some processes (including the sender) are Byzantine. Existing broadcast protocols for this setting…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-21 Rachid Guerraoui , Petr Kuznetsov , Matteo Monti , Matej Pavlovic , Dragos-Adrian Seredinschi , Yann Vonlanthen

Digital money can be implemented efficiently by avoiding consensus. However, no-consensus implementations have drawbacks, as they cannot support smart contracts, and (even more fundamentally) they cannot deal with conflicting transactions.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Jakub Sliwinski , Yann Vonlanthen , Roger Wattenhofer

This paper presents IBFT, a simple and elegant Byzantine fault-tolerant consensus algorithm that is used to implement state machine replication in the \emph{Quorum} blockchain. IBFT assumes a partially synchronous communication model, where…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Henrique Moniz

With the rapid development of blockchain, Byzantine fault-tolerant protocols have attracted revived interest recently. To overcome the theoretical bounds of Byzantine fault tolerance, many protocols attempt to use Trusted Execution…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Jiashuo Zhang , Jianbo Gao , Ke Wang , Zhenhao Wu , Ying Lan , Zhi Guan , Zhong Chen

In this paper we will present the Multidimensional Byzantine Agreement (MBA) Protocol, a leaderless Byzantine agreement protocol defined for complete and synchronous networks that allows a network of nodes to reach consensus on a vector of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Andrea Flamini , Riccardo Longo , Alessio Meneghetti

This paper presents TetraBFT, a novel unauthenticated Byzantine fault tolerant protocol for solving consensus in partial synchrony, eliminating the need for public key cryptography and ensuring resilience against computationally unbounded…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Qianyu Yu , Giuliano Losa , Xuechao Wang

Blockchain systems benefit from lessons in prior art such as fault tolerance, distributed systems, peer-to-peer systems, and game theory. In this paper we argue that blockchain algorithms should tolerate both rational (self-interested)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-05 Jean-Philippe Martin , Eunjin , Jung

In this paper, we present an efficient deterministic algorithm for consensus in presence of Byzantine failures. Our algorithm achieves consensus on an $L$-bit value with communication complexity $O(nL + n^4 L^{0.5} + n^6)$ bits, in a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-01-19 Guanfeng Liang , Nitin Vaidya

In this paper, we study the continuous-time consensus problem in the presence of adversaries. The networked multi-agent system is modeled as a switched system, where the normal agents have integrator dynamics and the switching signal…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-03-13 Heath J. LeBlanc , Haotian Zhang , Shreyas Sundaram , Xenofon Koutsoukos