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Text summarization is a downstream natural language processing (NLP) task that challenges the understanding and generation capabilities of language models. Considerable progress has been made in automatically summarizing short texts, such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Guang Lu , Sylvia B. Larcher , Tu Tran

This paper presents Semantic SentenceRank (SSR), an unsupervised scheme for automatically ranking sentences in a single document according to their relative importance. In particular, SSR extracts essential words and phrases from a text…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Hao Zhang , Jie Wang

Passage reranking is a critical task in various applications, particularly when dealing with large volumes of documents. Existing neural architectures have limitations in retrieving the most relevant passage for a given question because the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Hongyin Zhu

Graph-based semi-supervised learning has proven to be an effective approach for query-focused multi-document summarization. The problem of previous semi-supervised learning is that sentences are ranked without considering the higher level…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-01-03 Jiwei Li , Sujian Li

We propose an unsupervised graph-based ranking model for extractive summarization of long scientific documents. Our method assumes a two-level hierarchical graph representation of the source document, and exploits asymmetrical positional…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Yue Dong , Andrei Mircea , Jackie C. K. Cheung

Multimodal summarization usually suffers from the problem that the contribution of the visual modality is unclear. Existing multimodal summarization approaches focus on designing the fusion methods of different modalities, while ignoring…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 Min Xiao , Junnan Zhu , Haitao Lin , Yu Zhou , Chengqing Zong

Automatic sentence summarization produces a shorter version of a sentence, while preserving its most important information. A good summary is characterized by language fluency and high information overlap with the source sentence. We model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Raphael Schumann , Lili Mou , Yao Lu , Olga Vechtomova , Katja Markert

This paper summarizes Team SCaLAR's work on SemEval-2024 Task 5: Legal Argument Reasoning in Civil Procedure. To address this Binary Classification task, which was daunting due to the complexity of the Legal Texts involved, we propose a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 M Manvith Prabhu , Haricharana Srinivasa , Anand Kumar M

Inspired by how humans summarize long documents, we propose an accurate and fast summarization model that first selects salient sentences and then rewrites them abstractively (i.e., compresses and paraphrases) to generate a concise overall…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Yen-Chun Chen , Mohit Bansal

Abstractive summarization for long-document or multi-document remains challenging for the Seq2Seq architecture, as Seq2Seq is not good at analyzing long-distance relations in text. In this paper, we present BASS, a novel framework for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Wenhao Wu , Wei Li , Xinyan Xiao , Jiachen Liu , Ziqiang Cao , Sujian Li , Hua Wu , Haifeng Wang

Query-focused summarization (QFS) is a fundamental task in natural language processing with broad applications, including search engines and report generation. However, traditional approaches assume the availability of relevant documents,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Weijia Zhang , Jia-Hong Huang , Svitlana Vakulenko , Yumo Xu , Thilina Rajapakse , Evangelos Kanoulas

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated superior performance in listwise passage reranking task. However, directly applying them to rank long-form documents introduces both effectiveness and efficiency issues due to the substantially…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Jincheng Feng , Wenhan Liu , Zhicheng Dou

Commonly adopted metrics for extractive summarization focus on lexical overlap at the token level. In this paper, we present a facet-aware evaluation setup for better assessment of the information coverage in extracted summaries.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-01 Yuning Mao , Liyuan Liu , Qi Zhu , Xiang Ren , Jiawei Han

Faceted summarization provides briefings of a document from different perspectives. Readers can quickly comprehend the main points of a long document with the help of a structured outline. However, little research has been conducted on this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Rui Meng , Khushboo Thaker , Lei Zhang , Yue Dong , Xingdi Yuan , Tong Wang , Daqing He

Long document summarization poses a significant challenge in natural language processing due to input lengths that exceed the capacity of most state-of-the-art pre-trained language models. This study proposes a hierarchical framework that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Yuan-Jhe Yin , Bo-Yu Chen , Berlin Chen

Efficiently identifying keyphrases that represent a given document is a challenging task. In the last years, plethora of keyword detection approaches were proposed. These approaches can be based on statistical (frequency-based) properties…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Blaž Škrlj , Boshko Koloski , Senja Pollak

Query Focused Summarization (QFS) has been addressed mostly using extractive methods. Such methods, however, produce text which suffers from low coherence. We investigate how abstractive methods can be applied to QFS, to overcome such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-01-26 Tal Baumel , Matan Eyal , Michael Elhadad

Query-Focused Meeting Summarization (QFMS) aims to generate a summary of a given meeting transcript conditioned upon a query. The main challenges for QFMS are the long input text length and sparse query-relevant information in the meeting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Tiezheng Yu , Ziwei Ji , Pascale Fung

The summarization capabilities of pretrained and large language models (LLMs) have been widely validated in general areas, but their use in scientific corpus, which involves complex sentences and specialized knowledge, has been less…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Xiuying Chen , Tairan Wang , Qingqing Zhu , Taicheng Guo , Shen Gao , Zhiyong Lu , Xin Gao , Xiangliang Zhang

In this paper, we propose Ranksum, an approach for extractive text summarization of single documents based on the rank fusion of four multi-dimensional sentence features extracted for each sentence: topic information, semantic content,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-12 A. Joshi , E. Fidalgo , E. Alegre , R. Alaiz-Rodriguez
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