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Classifying stars, galaxies, and quasars is essential for understanding cosmic structure and evolution; however, the vast data from modern surveys make manual classification impractical, while supervised learning methods remain constrained…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Vahid Asadi , Hosein Haghi , Akram Hasani Zonoozi

Partial Label (PL) learning refers to the task of learning from the partially labeled data, where each training instance is ambiguously equipped with a set of candidate labels but only one is valid. Advances in the recent deep PL learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Ximing Li , Yuanzhi Jiang , Changchun Li , Yiyuan Wang , Jihong Ouyang

The existing continual learning methods are mainly focused on fully-supervised scenarios and are still not able to take advantage of unlabeled data available in the environment. Some recent works tried to investigate semi-supervised…

Classification predicts classes of objects using the knowledge learned during the training phase. This process requires learning from labeled samples. However, the labeled samples usually limited. Annotation process is annoying, tedious,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Shahira Shaaban Azab , Mohamed Farouk Abdel Hady , Hesham Ahmed Hefny

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) is the branch of machine learning that aims to improve learning performance by leveraging unlabeled data when labels are insufficient. Recently, SSL with deep models has proven to be successful on standard…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Lan-Zhe Guo , Zhi Zhou , Yu-Feng Li

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) addresses the lack of labeled data by exploiting large unlabeled data through pseudolabeling. However, in the extremely low-label regime, pseudo labels could be incorrect, a.k.a. the confirmation bias, and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Xun Xu , Jingyi Liao , Lile Cai , Manh Cuong Nguyen , Kangkang Lu , Wanyue Zhang , Yasin Yazici , Chuan Sheng Foo

Semi-supervised domain adaptation (SSDA) has been widely studied due to its ability to utilize a few labeled target data to improve the generalization ability of the model. However, existing methods only consider designing certain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Xinyang Huang , Chuang Zhu , Bowen Zhang , Shanghang Zhang

When there are unlabeled Out-Of-Distribution (OOD) data from other classes, Semi-Supervised Learning (SSL) methods suffer from severe performance degradation and even get worse than merely training on labeled data. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Lu Han , Han-Jia Ye , De-Chuan Zhan

In open-world semi-supervised learning, a machine learning model is tasked with uncovering novel categories from unlabeled data while maintaining performance on seen categories from labeled data. The central challenge is the substantial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Bo Ye , Kai Gan , Tong Wei , Min-Ling Zhang

Semi-Supervised Learning (SSL) aims to learn a model using a tiny labeled set and massive amounts of unlabeled data. To better exploit the unlabeled data the latest SSL methods use pseudo-labels predicted from a single discriminative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-19 Zhongying Deng , Rihuan Ke , Carola-Bibiane Schonlieb , Angelica I Aviles-Rivero

Label distribution learning (LDL) is a general learning framework, which assigns to an instance a distribution over a set of labels rather than a single label or multiple labels. Current LDL methods have either restricted assumptions on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-18 Wei Shen , Kai Zhao , Yilu Guo , Alan Yuille

Semi-supervised learning deals with the problem of how, if possible, to take advantage of a huge amount of not classified data, to perform classification, in situations when, typically, the labelled data are few. Even though this is not…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-12-18 Alejandro Cholaquidis , Ricardo Fraiman , Mariela Sued

Federated learning enables multiple clients, such as mobile phones and organizations, to collaboratively learn a shared model for prediction while protecting local data privacy. However, most recent research and applications of federated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Haowen Lin , Jian Lou , Li Xiong , Cyrus Shahabi

In biomedical studies, it is often desirable to characterize the interactive mode of multiple disease outcomes beyond their marginal risk. Ising model is one of the most popular choices serving for this purpose. Nevertheless, learning…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-28 Daiqing Wu , Molei Liu

In the recent years, there is a growing interest in semi-supervised learning, since, in many learning tasks, there is a plentiful supply of unlabeled data, but insufficient labeled ones. Hence, Semi-Supervised learning models can benefit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Pedro H. M. Braga , Hansenclever F. Bassani

Self-supervised learning (SSL) is an emerging paradigm that exploits supervisory signals generated from the data itself, and many recent studies have leveraged SSL to conduct graph anomaly detection. However, we empirically found that three…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Zhong Li , Yuhang Wang , Matthijs van Leeuwen

Although various methods have been proposed for multi-label classification, most approaches still follow the feature learning mechanism of the single-label (multi-class) classification, namely, learning a shared image feature to classify…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Jian Jia , Fei He , Naiyu Gao , Xiaotang Chen , Kaiqi Huang

While fully-supervised deep learning yields good models for urban scene semantic segmentation, these models struggle to generalize to new environments with different lighting or weather conditions for instance. In addition, producing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Antoine Saporta , Tuan-Hung Vu , Matthieu Cord , Patrick Pérez

The ubiquity of edge devices has led to a growing amount of unlabeled data produced at the edge. Deep learning models deployed on edge devices are required to learn from these unlabeled data to continuously improve accuracy. Self-supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Jiahe Shi , Yawen Wu , Dewen Zeng , Jun Tao , Jingtong Hu , Yiyu Shi

Current 3D semi-supervised segmentation methods face significant challenges such as limited consideration of contextual information and the inability to generate reliable pseudo-labels for effective unsupervised data use. To address these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Sanaz Karimijafarbigloo , Reza Azad , Yury Velichko , Ulas Bagci , Dorit Merhof