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In this paper, we first present a volumetric privacy measure for dynamical systems with bounded disturbances, wherein the states of the system contain private information and an adversary with access to sensor measurements attempts to infer…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-29 Chuanghong Weng , Ehsan Nekouei

In the recent time, the problem of protecting privacy in statistical data before they are published has become a pressing one. Many reliable studies have been accomplished, and loads of solutions have been proposed. Though, all these…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-11-05 Oleg Chertov , Dan Tavrov

Many privacy mechanisms reveal high-level information about a data distribution through noisy measurements. It is common to use this information to estimate the answers to new queries. In this work, we provide an approach to solve this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Ryan McKenna , Daniel Sheldon , Gerome Miklau

Perfect data privacy seems to be in fundamental opposition to the economical and scientific opportunities associated with extensive data exchange. Defying this intuition, this paper develops a framework that allows the disclosure of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-04 Borzoo Rassouli , Fernando E. Rosas , Deniz Gunduz

The ratio of two Gaussians is useful in many contexts of statistical inference. We discuss statistically valid inference of the ratio under Differential Privacy (DP). We use the delta method to derive the asymptotic distribution of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-30 Jingang Miao , Yiming Paul Li

Differential privacy is achieved by the introduction of Laplacian noise in the response to a query, establishing a precise trade-off between the level of differential privacy and the accuracy of the database response (via the amount of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-10-06 Maurizio Naldi , Giuseppe D'Acquisto

Normalizing flow models have risen as a popular solution to the problem of density estimation, enabling high-quality synthetic data generation as well as exact probability density evaluation. However, in contexts where individuals are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Chris Waites , Rachel Cummings

We investigate unbiased high-dimensional mean estimators in differential privacy. We consider differentially private mechanisms whose expected output equals the mean of the input dataset, for every dataset drawn from a fixed bounded…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-12-22 Aleksandar Nikolov , Haohua Tang

Gradient perturbation, widely used for differentially private optimization, injects noise at every iterative update to guarantee differential privacy. Previous work first determines the noise level that can satisfy the privacy requirement…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Da Yu , Huishuai Zhang , Wei Chen , Tie-Yan Liu , Jian Yin

As large eye-tracking datasets are created, data privacy is a pressing concern for the eye-tracking community. De-identifying data does not guarantee privacy because multiple datasets can be linked for inferences. A common belief is that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Ao Liu , Lirong Xia , Andrew Duchowski , Reynold Bailey , Kenneth Holmqvist , Eakta Jain

Traditional approaches to differential privacy assume a fixed privacy requirement $\epsilon$ for a computation, and attempt to maximize the accuracy of the computation subject to the privacy constraint. As differential privacy is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-01 Katrina Ligett , Seth Neel , Aaron Roth , Bo Waggoner , Z. Steven Wu

A standard approach to confidence intervals for quantiles requires good estimates of the quantile density. The optimal bandwidth for kernel estimation of the quantile density depends on an underlying location-scale family only through the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-02-01 Luke A. Prendergast , Robert G. Staudte

Differential privacy (DP) and local differential privacy (LPD) are frameworks to protect sensitive information in data collections. They are both based on obfuscation. In DP the noise is added to the result of queries on the dataset,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Natasha Fernandes , Kacem Lefki , Catuscia Palamidessi

Guaranteeing privacy in released data is an important goal for data-producing agencies. There has been extensive research on developing suitable privacy mechanisms in recent years. Particularly notable is the idea of noise addition with the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Tucker McElroy , Anindya Roy , Gaurab Hore

Noise on near-term quantum devices will inevitably limit the performance of Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA). One significant consequence is that the performance of QAOA may fail to monotonically improve with depth. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Yu Pan , Yifan Tong , Shibei Xue , Guofeng Zhang

This paper addresses the challenge of privacy preservation for statistical inputs in dynamical systems. Motivated by an autonomous building application, we formulate a privacy preservation problem for statistical inputs in linear…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-01 Le Liu , Yu Kawano , Ming Cao

Data privacy protection studies how to query a dataset while preserving the privacy of individuals whose sensitive information is contained in the dataset. The information privacy model protects the privacy of an individual by using a noisy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-06 Genqiang Wu

A general quantum noisy channel is analyzed, wherein the transmitted qubits may experience symmetry-breaking decoherence, along with memory effects. We find the optimal basis not to be fully entangled, but a combination of factorized and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Goren Gordon , Gershon Kurizki

The problem of privately releasing data is to provide a version of a dataset without revealing sensitive information about the individuals who contribute to the data. The model of differential privacy allows such private release while…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-03-07 Graham Cormode , Magda Procopiuc , Divesh Srivastava , Thanh T. L. Tran

Differential privacy mechanisms such as the Gaussian or Laplace mechanism have been widely used in data analytics for preserving individual privacy. However, they are mostly designed for continuous outputs and are unsuitable for scenarios…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Zhongteng Cai , Xueru Zhang , Mohammad Mahdi Khalili