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We consider a realistic model, i.e., ultracold atoms in a driven optical lattice, to realize phase space crystals [Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 205303 (2013)]. The corresponding lattice structure in phase space is more complex and contains rich…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Lingzhen Guo , Michael Marthaler

Statistical physics models ranging from simple lattice to complex quantum Hamiltonians are one of the mainstays of modern physics, that have allowed both decades of scientific discovery and provided a universal framework to understand a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Sergei V. Kalinin , Mani Valleti , Rama K. Vasudevan , Maxim Ziatdinov

Lattice models or structures are geometrical objects with mathematical forms, that are used to represent physical systems. They have been used widely in diverse fields, namely, in condensed matter physics, to study degrees of freedom of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Kalyan Dasgupta

We describe a new type of spatially periodic structure (lattice models): a polaritonic crystal (PolC) formed by a two-dimensional lattice of trapped two-level atoms interacting with quantised electromagnetic field in a cavity (or in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-12 I. O. Barinov , A. P. Alodjants , S. M. Arakelian

Crystal lattice deformations can be described microscopically by explicitly accounting for the position of atoms or macroscopically by continuum elasticity. In this work, we report on the description of continuous elastic fields derived…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-25 Marco Salvalaglio , Axel Voigt , Ken R. Elder

We introduce the concept of basis for a lattice. This basis plays a vital role to determine the completeness and consistency of the lattice. Weighted lattices are introduced and its complexity is formulated. Some axiomatic systems,…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vinod Kumar. P. B , K. Babu Joseph

In our previous paper [H. K., J.Stat.Mech.(2015) P08020], we investigated an interacting-particle model with infinite-range cosine potentials, and derived the partition function which shows solid-fluid phase transition by exact calculation.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-08 Hisato Komatsu

We use an extension of fundamental measure theory to lattice hard-core fluids to study the phase diagram of two different systems. First, two-dimensional parallel hard squares with edge-length $\sigma=2$ in a simple square lattice. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luis Lafuente , Jose A. Cuesta

Lattices in three dimensions are oft studied from the ``reciprocal space'' perspective of diffraction. Today, the full lattice of a crystal can often be inferred from direct-space information about three sets of non-parallel lattice planes.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Qin , P. Fraundorf

Atomic quantum gases in optical lattices serve as a versatile testbed for important concepts of modern condensed-matter physics. The availability of methods to characterize strongly correlated phases is crucial for the study of these…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-09 Bryce Gadway , Daniel Pertot , Jeremy Reeves , Dominik Schneble

This paper presents a formalism describing the dynamics of a quantum particle in a one-dimensional, time-dependent, tilted lattice. The formalism uses the Wannier-Stark states, which are localized in each site of the lattice, and provides a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Quentin Thommen , Jean Claude Garreau , Veronique Zehnle

We propose a general approach to analyse diagonal ordering patterns in bosonic lattice models with algebraically decaying density-density interactions on arbitrary lattices. The key idea is a systematic search for the energetically best…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 J. A. Koziol , A. Duft , G. Morigi , K. P. Schmidt

The phase diagram of binary mixtures of particles interacting via a pair potential of parallel dipoles is computed at zero temperature as a function of composition and the ratio of their magnetic susceptibilities. Using lattice sums, a rich…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lahcen Assoud , René Messina , Hartmut Löwen

Atomic-level modeling performed at large scales enables the investigation of mesoscale materials properties with atom-by-atom resolution. The spatial complexity of such cross-scale simulations renders them unsuitable for simple human visual…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Heejung Chung , Rodrigo Freitas , Gowoon Cheon , Evan J. Reed

Precise knowledge of optical lattice depths is important for a number of areas of atomic physics, most notably in quantum simulation, atom interferometry and for the accurate determination of transition matrix elements. In such experiments,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Benjamin T. Beswick , Ifan G. Hughes , Simon A. Gardiner

Atomistic simulations have become a powerful tool in materials research due to the extremely fine spatial and temporal resolution provided by such techniques. In order to understand the fundamental principles which govern material behavior…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Jason F. Panzarino , Timothy J. Rupert

Optical lattices are considered loaded by atoms or molecules that can exhibit strong interactions between different lattice sites. The strength of these interactions can be sufficient for generating collective phonon excitations above the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-22 V. I. Yukalov

The world of two-dimensional crystals is of great significance for the design and study of structural and functional materials with novel properties. The world of two-dimensional crystals is of great significance for the design and study of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Simiso Mkhonta , Ken Elder , Zhi-Feng Huang

The formation of plasma crystals confined in an external one-dimensional parabolic potential well is simulated for a normal experimental environment employing a computer code called BOXITREE. Under appropriate conditions, crystals were…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Qiao , T. W. Hyde
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