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As the demand for privacy in visual data management grows, safeguarding sensitive information has become a critical challenge. This paper addresses the need for privacy-preserving solutions in large-scale visual data processing by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Pedro Santos , Tânia Carvalho , Filipe Magalhães , Luís Antunes

Large-scale pre-trained models are increasingly adapted to downstream tasks through a new paradigm called prompt learning. In contrast to fine-tuning, prompt learning does not update the pre-trained model's parameters. Instead, it only…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Yixin Wu , Rui Wen , Michael Backes , Pascal Berrang , Mathias Humbert , Yun Shen , Yang Zhang

Recent years have witnessed remarkable progress in developing Vision-Language Models (VLMs) capable of processing both textual and visual inputs. These models have demonstrated impressive performance, leading to their widespread adoption in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-15 Hanene F. Z. Brachemi Meftah , Wassim Hamidouche , Sid Ahmed Fezza , Olivier Déforges

Privacy leakage in AI-based decision processes poses significant risks, particularly when sensitive information can be inferred. We propose a formal framework to audit privacy leakage using abductive explanations, which identifies minimal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Belona Sonna , Alban Grastien , Claire Benn

Video-analytics-as-a-service is becoming an important offering for cloud providers. A key concern in such services is privacy of the videos being analyzed. While trusted execution environments (TEEs) are promising options for preventing the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Rishabh Poddar , Ganesh Ananthanarayanan , Srinath Setty , Stavros Volos , Raluca Ada Popa

This paper describes the process of developing data visualisations to enhance a commercial software platform for combating insider threat, whose existing UI, while perfectly functional, was limited in its ability to allow analysts to easily…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Martin Graham , Robert Kukla , Oleksii Mandrychenko , Darren Hart , Jessie Kennedy

Data privacy is an essential issue in publishing data visualizations. However, it is challenging to represent multiple data patterns in privacy-preserving visualizations. The prior approaches target specific chart types or perform an…

Privacy policy documents are often lengthy, complex, and difficult for non-expert users to interpret, leading to a lack of transparency regarding the collection, processing, and sharing of personal data. As concerns over online privacy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Vijayalakshmi Ramasamy , Seth Barrett , Gokila Dorai , Jessica Zumbach

Advanced facial recognition technologies and recommender systems with inadequate privacy technologies and policies for facial interactions increase concerns about bioprivacy violations. With the proliferation of video and live-streaming…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Yubo Huang , Wenhao Feng , Xin Lai , Zixi Wang , Jingzehua Xu , Shuai Zhang , Hongjie He , Fan Chen

The public sharing of user information opens the door for adversaries to infer private data, leading to privacy breaches and facilitating malicious activities. While numerous studies have concentrated on privacy leakage via public user…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Hanyang Yuan , Jiarong Xu , Cong Wang , Ziqi Yang , Chunping Wang , Keting Yin , Yang Yang

Augmented reality (AR) systems pose unique privacy risks due to their continuous capture of visual data. Existing AR privacy frameworks lack semantic understanding of visual content, limiting their effectiveness in detecting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Jialu Liu , Yao Li , Zhuoheng Li , Huining Li , Ying Chen

Today's massive scale of data collection coupled with recent surges of consumer data leaks has led to increased attention towards data privacy and related risks. Conventional data privacy protection systems focus on reducing custodial risk…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-11 Usmann Khan , Lun Wang , Jithendaraa Subramanian , Joseph P. Near , Dawn Song

Large-scale image datasets frequently contain identifiable or sensitive content, raising privacy risks when training models that may memorize and leak such information. We present Unsafe2Safe, a fully automated pipeline that detects…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Mih Dinh , SouYoung Jin

In the big data era, more and more cloud-based data-driven applications are developed that leverage individual data to provide certain valuable services (the utilities). On the other hand, since the same set of individual data could be…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Di Zhuang , J. Morris Chang

Privacy concerns have become increasingly critical in modern AI and data science applications, where sensitive information is collected, analyzed, and shared across diverse domains such as healthcare, finance, and mobility. While prior…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Ziyao Cui , Minxing Zhang , Jian Pei

Growing leakage and misuse of visual information raise security and privacy concerns, which promotes the development of information protection. Existing adversarial perturbations-based methods mainly focus on the de-identification against…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Zhigang Su , Dawei Zhou , Nannan Wangu , Decheng Li , Zhen Wang , Xinbo Gao

Many smartphone apps transmit personally identifiable information (PII), often without the users knowledge. To address this issue, we present PrivacyProxy, a system that monitors outbound network traffic and generates app-specific…

Pharmaceutical industry can better leverage its data assets to virtualize drug discovery through a collaborative machine learning platform. On the other hand, there are non-negligible risks stemming from the unintended leakage of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-10 Balazs Pejo , Mina Remeli , Adam Arany , Mathieu Galtier , Gergely Acs

In an ideal world, deployed machine learning models will enhance our society. We hope that those models will provide unbiased and ethical decisions that will benefit everyone. However, this is not always the case; issues arise during the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Jasmine DeHart , Chenguang Xu , Lisa Egede , Christan Grant

People may be unaware of the privacy risks of uploading an image online. In this paper, we present Graph Privacy Advisor, an image privacy classifier that uses scene information and object cardinality as cues to predict whether an image is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Dimitrios Stoidis , Andrea Cavallaro