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相关论文: Objective and perceived risk in seismic vulnerabil…

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Operational earthquake forecasting for risk management and communication during seismic sequences depends on our ability to select an optimal forecasting model. To do this, we need to compare the performance of competing models with each…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-04-20 Francesco Serafini , Mark Naylor , Finn Lindgren , Maximilian Werner , Ian Main

Probabilistic seismic hazard and risk models are essential to improving our awareness of seismic risk, to its management, and to increasing our resilience against earthquake disasters. These models consist of a series of components, which…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 K Trevlopoulos , P Gehl , C Negulescu

Rapid and accurate estimation of post-earthquake ground failures and building damage is critical for effective post-disaster responses. Progression in remote sensing technologies has paved the way for rapid acquisition of detailed,…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Xuechun Li , Susu Xu

Sea-levels are rising in many areas around the world, posing risks to coastal communities and infrastructures. Strategies for managing these flood risks present decision challenges that require a combination of geophysical, economic, and…

We present a procedure for assessing the urban exposure and seismic vulnerability that integrates LiDAR data with aerial and satellite images. It comprises three phases: first, we segment the satellite image to divide the study area into…

The risk of extreme environmental events is of great importance for both the authorities and the insurance industry. This paper concerns risk measures in a spatial setting, in order to introduce the spatial features of damages stemming from…

概率论 · 数学 2016-10-12 Erwan Koch

Advances in data acquisition and numerical wave simulation have improved tomographic imaging techniques and results, but non-experts may find it difficult to understand which model is best for their needs. This paper is intended for these…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Andreas Fichtner , Jeroen Ritsema , Solvi Thrastarson

The safety and resilience of civil infrastructure systems are increasingly threatened by compounded risks from various hazard events and structural deterioration due to environmental stressors. This study presents a comprehensive…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-28 Sudhir P. Jodha , Konstantinos G. Papakonstantinou

Extreme natural hazards are increasing in frequency and intensity. These natural changes in our environment, combined with man-made pollution, have substantial economic, social and health impacts globally. The impact of the environment on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-25 Aiden Price , Kerrie Mengersen , Michael Rigby , Paula Fiévez

Effective structural assessment of urban infrastructure is essential for sustainable land use and resilience to climate change and natural hazards. Seismic wave methods are widely applied in these areas for subsurface characterization and…

The reliable statistical characterization of the spatial and temporal properties of large earthquakes occurrence is one of the most debated issues in seismic hazard assessment, due to the unavoidably limited observations from past events.…

地球物理 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Antonella Peresan , Alexander Gorshkov , Alexander Soloviev , Giuliano F. Panza

Cities become mission-critical zones during pandemics and it is vital to develop a better understanding of the factors that are associated with infection levels. The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted many cities severely; however, there is…

Social attachment theory states that individuals seek the proximity of attachment figures (e.g. family members, friends, colleagues, familiar places or objects) when faced with threat. During disasters, this means that family members may…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Julius Bañgate , Julie Dugdale , Elise Beck , Carole Adam

Climate hazards in Hawai'i are increasing in both frequency and severity, with varying impacts over vulnerable communities. This paper presents the Community Census and Spatial Visualization Index (CCSVI), a web-based geospatial…

Paper presents a new view of seismic risk and tectonic stress reduction in the earthquake focus

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-04-02 Manana Kachakhidze , Nino Kachakhidze-Murphy , Victor Alania , Onise Enukidze

There are currently no psychometrically valid tools to measure the perceived danger of robots. To fill this gap, we provided a definition of perceived danger and developed and validated a 12-item bifactor scale through four studies. An…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Jaclyn Molan , Laura Saad , Eileen Roesler , J. Malcolm McCurry , Nathaniel Gyory , J. Gregory Trafton

A theoretical analysis of the earthquake prediction problem in space-time is presented. We find an explicit structure of the optimal strategy and its relation to the generalized error diagram. This study is a generalization of the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Molchan , V. Keilis-Borok

Demands on the disaster response capacity of the European Union are likely to increase, as the impacts of disasters continue to grow both in size and frequency. This has resulted in intensive research on issues concerning spatially-explicit…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2014-09-30 Dario Rodriguez-Aseretto , Christian Schaerer , Daniele de Rigo

As digital tools increasingly shape spatial planning practices, understanding how different data sources reflect human experiences of urban environments is essential. Street View Imagery (SVI) and Public Participation GIS (PPGIS) represent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Milad Malekzadeh , Elias Willberg , Jussi Torkko , Silviya Korpilo , Kamyar Hasanzadeh , Olle Järv , Tuuli Toivonen

Diverse sociocultural influences in rapidly growing dense urban areas may induce strain on civil services and reduce the resilience of those areas to exogenous and endogenous shocks. We present a novel approach with foundations in computer…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Anthony Palladino , Elisa J. Bienenstock , Bradley M. West , Jake R. Nelson , Tony H. Grubesic