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相关论文: Stability and electronic properties of CsK$_2$Sb s…

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Alkali-metal antimonides, especially cesium-potassium-antimonide (CsK2Sb), are strong candidates for next-generation photocathodes in linear accelerators due to their low work-function, fast response, high quantum yield, and ability to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Sandip Aryal , Gaoxue Wang , Enrique R. Batista

We present a comprehensive first-principles investigation of the electronic and optical properties of CsK2Sb, a semiconducting material for ultra-bright electron sources for particle accelerators. Our study, based on density-fuctional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Caterina Cocchi , Sonal Mistry , Martin Schmeisser , Julius Kuehn , Thorsten Kamps

Thanks to their favorable electronic and optical properties, sodium-potassium-antimonides are an emerging class of crystals used as photocathodes in particle accelerators. The persisting challenges related to the synthesis and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Chung Xu , Richard Schier , Caterina Cocchi

Alkali antimonide semiconductor photocathodes provide a promising platform for the generation of high brightness electron beams, which are necessary for the development of cutting-edge probes including x-ray free electron lasers and…

CsPbI3 has been recognized as a promising candidate for optoelectronic device applications. To further improve the efficiency of the devices, it is imperative to better understand the surface properties of CsPbI3, which affect charge…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Kejia Li , Mengen Wang

A recent study has established the Na$_2$KSb(Cs) photocathode as a highly efficient emitter of spin-polarized electrons. However, the electronic structure of alkali antimonides remains poorly understood. In this work, we report the first…

The (001) surface of the emerging photovoltaic material cesium lead triiodide (CsPbI3 ) is studied. Using first-principles methods, we investigate the atomic and electronic structure of cubic ({\alpha}) and orthorhombic ({\gamma}) CsPbI3 .…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Azimatu Seidu , Marc Dvorak , Patrick Rinke , Jingrui Li

Recent advances in experimental techniques and computational methods have significantly expanded the family of alkali antimonides, a class of semiconducting materials used as photocathodes in particle accelerators, unveiling new crystal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Richard Schier , Caterina Cocchi

Modern advances in generating ultrabright electron beams have unlocked unprecedented experimental advances based on synchrotron radiation. Current challenges lie in improving the quality of electron sources with novel photocathode materials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Julia Santana-Andreo , Holger-Dietrich Saßnick , Caterina Cocchi

We consider the factors that affect the photoactivity of silicon electrodes for the water-splitting reaction using a self-consistent continuum solvation (SCCS) model of the solid-liquid interface. This model allows us to calculate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-10 Quinn Campbell , Ismaila Dabo

Large BSCCO crystals with electrical contacts positioned far from the edges are studied by transport measurements, then cut into the common narrow strip geometry, and remeasured. Instead of showing larger resistance, the narrow strip…

Structural stability and electronic properties of alkaline-earth metals (Ca, Sr, Ba) induced Si(111)-3x2 surfaces have been comprehensively studied by means of ab initio calculations. Adsorption energy and charge density difference…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Jun-Shuai Chai , Zhen-Zhen Li , Lifang Xu , Jian-Tao Wang

Electric field, uniform within the slab, emerging due to Fermi level pinning at its both sides is analyzed using DFT simulations of the SiC surface slabs of different thickness. It is shown that for thicker slab the field is nonuniform and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jakub Soltys , Jacek Piechota , Michal Lopuszynski , Stanislaw Krukowski

In the search for novel materials for vacuum electron sources, multi-alkali antimonides and in particular sodium-potassium-antimonides have been recently regarded as especially promising due to their favorable electronic and optical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-23 Raymond Amador , Holger-Dietrich Saßnick , Caterina Cocchi

Perovskite alkaline earth stannates, such as $BaSnO_3$ and $SrSnO_3$, showing light transparency and high electrical conductivity (when doped), have become promising candidates for novel optoelectrical devices. Such devices are mostly based…

The electronic structure of Sb(110) is studied by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and first-principle calculations, revealing several electronic surface states in the projected bulk band gaps around the Fermi energy. The…

The electronic structure of Sc1-xVxNy epitaxial films with different alloying concentrations of V are investigated with respect to effects on thermoelectric properties. Band structure calculations on Sc0.75V0.25N indicate that V 3d states…

The contribution of bulk and surface to the electrical resistance along crystallographic \textit{b}- and \textit{c}-axes as a function of crystal thickness gives evidence for a temperature independent surface states in an antiferromagnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Qianheng Du , Huixia Fu , Junzhang Ma , A. Chikina , M. Radovic , Binghai Yan , C. Petrovic

We demonstrate direct evidence of possible surface superconductivity on small, well-shaped MgB2 single crystals. Transport measurements in the range H < 1.6 Hc2^c, where Hc2^c is the bulk upper critical field for the c axis, show non-Ohmic…

Topological superconductors host new states of quantum matter which show a pairing gap in the bulk and gapless surface states providing a platform to realize Majorana fermions. Recently, alkaline-earth metal Sr intercalated Bi2Se3 has been…

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