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The Fractional Fourier Transform (FRT) corresponds to an arbitrary-angle rotation in the phase space, e.g. the time-frequency (TF) space, and generalizes the fundamentally important Fourier Transform. FRT applications range from classical…

光学 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Michał Lipka , Michał Parniak

We describe an ultrafast time resolved pump-probe spectroscopy setup aimed at studying the switching of nanophotonic structures. Both fs pump and probe pulses can be independently tuned over broad frequency range between 3850 and 21050…

光学 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Tijmen G. Euser , Philip J. Harding , Willem L. Vos

Recording of transient absorption microscopy images requires fast detection of minute optical density changes, which is typically achieved with high-repetition-rate laser sources and lock-in detection. Here, we present a highly flexible and…

While spike trains are obviously not band-limited, the theory of super-resolution tells us that perfect recovery of unknown spike locations and weights from low-pass Fourier transform measurements is possible provided that the minimum…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Céline Aubel , David Stotz , Helmut Bölcskei

The bunch-by-bunch BPM signal array has to be reshaped into a turn-by-turn (TBT) matrix in order to make the TBT beam position information of a single bunch available for further data analysis, such as via the Fourier transform to obtain…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xi Yang , Charles M. Ankenbrandt , James Lackey , Vic Scarpine

We generalize the short-time Fourier transform (STFT) formalism for radial velocity extraction to cases where the underlying spectral components are unknown. The method factorizes a spectroscopic time series into principal spectra and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Sahar Shahaf , Barak Zackay

The integration of Fourier transform and deep learning opens new avenues for time series forecasting. We reconsider the Fourier transform from a basis functions perspective. Specifically, the real and imaginary parts of the frequency…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Runze Yang , Longbing Cao , Xin You , Kun Fang , Jianxun Li , Jie Yang

Chip-based optical frequency combs address the demand for compact, bright, coherent light sources of equidistant phase-locked lines. Traditionally, the Fourier Transform Spectroscopy (FTS) technique has been considered a suboptimal choice…

光学 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Lukasz A. Sterczewski , Mahmood Bagheri

The short-time Fourier transform (STFT) usually computes the same number of frequency components as the frame length while overlapping adjacent time frames by more than half. As a result, the number of components of a spectrogram matrix…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-29 Daichi Kitahara

We consider realistic satellite communications systems for broadband and broadcasting applications, based on frequency-division-multiplexed linear modulations, where spectral efficiency is one of the main figures of merit. For these…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-18 Amina Piemontese , Andrea Modenini , Giulio Colavolpe , Nader Alagha

Time-resolved femtosecond stimulated Raman spectroscopy (FSRS) is a powerful tool for investigating ultrafast structural and vibrational dynamics in light absorbing systems. However, the technique generally requires exposing a sample to…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-07-10 Matthew N. Ashner , William A. Tisdale

Conventional pulse-echo ultrasound suffers when low-cost probes deliver only narrow fractional bandwidths, elongating pulses and erasing high-frequency detail. We address this limitation by learning a data-driven mapping from band-limited…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-06 Sepideh KhakzadGharamaleki , Hassan Rivaz , Brandon Helfield

Dispersive Fourier transformation is a powerful technique in which the spectrum of an optical pulse is mapped into a time-domain waveform using chromatic dispersion. It replaces a diffraction grating and detector array with a dispersive…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Keisuke Goda , Kevin K. Tsia , Bahram Jalali

Phase and/or intensity modulation techniques to broaden the Linewidth of an optical source are well known methods to suppress stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) in optical fibers. A common technique used to achieve significant bandwidth…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 V. R. Supradeepa

By projecting onto complex optical mode profiles, it is possible to estimate arbitrarily small separations between objects with quantum-limited precision, free of uncertainty arising from overlapping intensity profiles. Here we extend these…

We introduce a dual-wavelength Fourier ptychographic topography (FPT) method that extends the lambda/2 height-range limit of single-wavelength FPT. By reconstructing complex fields at two illumination wavelengths and exploiting their phase…

Fourier ptychographic microscopy (FPM) is a recently developed imaging modality that uses angularly varying illumination to extend a system performance beyond the limit defined by its optical elements. The FPM technique applies a novel…

光学 · 物理学 2014-05-02 Xiaoze Ou , Roarke Horstmeyer , Changhuei Yang , Guoan Zheng

To obtain the initial pressure from the collected data on a planar sensor arrangement in photoacoustic tomography, there exists an exact analytic frequency domain reconstruction formula. An efficient realization of this formula needs to…

With the aim of measuring the sparsity of a real signal, Donoho and Logan introduced the concept of maximum Nyquist density, and used it to extend Bombieri's principle of the large sieve to bandlimited functions. This led to several…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-02-28 Luis Daniel Abreu , Michael Speckbacher

Fourier ptychography microscopy (FPM), sharing its roots with synthetic aperture technique and phase retrieval method, is a recently developed computational microscopic super-resolution technique. By turning on the light-emitting diode…

光学 · 物理学 2021-05-07 G. Zhou , S. Zhang , C. Zheng , T. Li , Y. Hu , Q. Hao