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Cavitation in soft elastomers and adhesives is often viewed as an elastic instability, commonly tied to the study of incompressible solids. It is the first step prior to fibrillation and ultimate failure in adhesives. Building on the work…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-20 S. Mohammad Mousavi , Sarvesh Joshi , Franck Vernerey , Nikolaos Bouklas

A novel process is described that produces horizontal size segregation in a vertically vibrated layer of granular material. The behavior is a consequence of two distinct phenomena that are unique to excited granular media: vibration which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. C. Rapaport

Weak interlayer van der Waals interactions in bulk crystals facilitate their mechanical exfoliation to monolayer and few-layer two-dimensional (2D) materials, which exhibit striking physical phenomena absent in their bulk form. Here we…

We performed numerical simulations on a two-dimensional inelastic hard disk system under gravity with a heat bath to study the dynamics of granular fluidization. Upon increasing the temperature of the heat bath, we found that three phases,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Masaharu Isobe , Hiizu Nakanishi

Experimental results are presented for a vertically shaken granular layer. In the range of accelerations explored, the layer develops a convective motion in the form of one or more rolls. The velocity of the grains near the wall has been…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Garcimartin , D. Maza , J. L. Ilquimiche , I. Zuriguel

Massive circumstellar disks are prone to gravitational instabilities, which trigger the formation of spiral arms that can fragment into bound clumps under the right conditions. Two dimensional simulations of self-gravitating disks are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Hans Baehr , Hubert Klahr , Kaitlin M. Kratter

Frictional forces affect the rheology of hard-sphere colloids, at high shear rate. Here we demonstrate, via numerical simulations, that they also affect the dynamics of active Brownian particles, and their motility induced phase separation.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-25 Pin Nie , Joyjit Chattoraj , Antonio Piscitelli , Patrick Doyle , Ran Ni , Massimo Pica Ciamarra

The effect of heterogeneities induced by highly permeable fracture networks on viscous miscible fingering in porous media is examined using high-resolution numerical simulations. We consider the planar injection of a less viscous fluid into…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Runar Lie Berge , Inga Berre , Eirik Keilegavlen , Jan Martin Nordbotten

When granular mixtures of different sizes are fluidized, each species spontaneously separates and condenses to form patterns. Although granular segregation has been extensively studied, the inability to directly observe the time evolution…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Hiroyuki Ebata , Shio Inagaki

We present an experimental study of the motion of a viscoelastic micellar material around a moving cylinder, which ranges in response from fluid-like flow to solid-like tearing and fracture, depending on the cylinder radius and velocity.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Joseph R. Gladden , Andrew Belmonte

We present a series of experiments investigating the local microstructure of cylindrical piles composed of highly concave particles. By systematically varying particle geometry -- from spheres to strongly non-convex polypods -- as well as…

Numerical simulations of global three-dimensional (3D), self-gravitating discs with a gap opened by an embedded planet are presented. The simulations are customised to examine planetary gap stability. Previous results, obtained by Lin &…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Min-Kai Lin

We experimentally study the frictional behavior of a two-dimensional slider pulled slowly over a granular substrate comprised of photoelastic disks. The slider is vibrated at frequencies ranging from 0 to 30 Hz in a direction parallel to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-18 Abram H. Clark , Robert P. Behringer , Jacqueline Krim

The motion of an immersed granular material in a channel is characterised by complex interactions among the grains, between the grains and the permeating liquid, and between the grains and the channel walls. Here, we develop a reduced-order…

We use molecular dynamics simulations to study the formation of surface waves in vertically vibrated granular material. We find that horizontal movements of particles, which are essential for the formation of the waves, consist of two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jysoo Lee

Buoyancy-driven (thermal) convection in dilute granular media, fluidized by a vibrating base, is known to appear without the need of lateral boundaries in a restricted region of parameters (inelasticity, gravity, intensity of energy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-03 G. Pontuale , Andrea Gnoli , Francisco Vega Reyes , Andrea Puglisi

We study the motion of strongly inelastic particles in a narrow vibrating tube using molecular dynamics simulation. At low frequency of the vibration, we observe qualitative changes of the motion, as the depth of the pile increases. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jysoo Lee

We study an experimental system of hard granular squares in two dimensions, energized by vibration. The interplay of order in the orientations and positions of anisotropic particles allows for a rich set of phases. We measure the structure…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-23 Lee Walsh , Narayanan Menon

Granular materials densify under repeated mechanical perturbations, a nonequilibrium dynamics that underlies many natural and industrial processes. Because granular relaxation is governed by frictional contacts and energy dissipation, this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Ye Yuan , Walter Kob , Hajime Tanaka

We investigate the role of microstructural bridging on the fracture toughness of composite materials. To achieve this, a new computational framework is presented that integrates phase field fracture and cohesive zone models to simulate…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-01-11 W. Tan , E. Martínez-Pañeda