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We perform numerical simulations to investigate high-power wind accretion in massive binary systems undergoing enhanced mass-loss episodes. The primary star is taken in the mass range $M_{1} = 60$--$90\,\mathrm{M_{\odot}}$, while the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Bhawna Mukhija , Amit Kashi

Binary stars are common. While only those with small separations may exchange gas with one another, even the widest binaries interact with their gaseous surroundings. Drag forces and accretion rates dictate how these systems are transformed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Andrea Antoni , Morgan MacLeod , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

Many astrophysical environments, from star clusters and globular clusters to the disks of Active Galactic Nuclei, are characterized by frequent interactions between stars and the compact objects that they leave behind. Here, using a suite…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Taeho Ryu , Rosalba Perna , Yihan Wang

Massive black hole binaries (MBHBs) form as a consequence of galaxy mergers. However, it is still unclear whether they typically merge within a Hubble time, and how accretion may affect their evolution. These questions will be addressed by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Magdalena S. Siwek , Luke Zoltan Kelley , Lars Hernquist

We numerically study the long-term evolution of the accretion disc around the neutron star in a coplanar Be/X-ray binary with a short period and a moderate eccentricity. From three dimensional Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics simulations, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Hayasaki , Atsuo T. Okazaki

The evolution of a star of initial mass 10 $M_{\odot}$, and metallicity $Z = 0.02$ in a Close Binary System (CBS) is followed from its main sequence until an ONe degenerate remnant forms. Restrictions have been made on the characteristics…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 P. Gil-Pons , E. Garcia-Berro

The accretion disks that power active galactic nuclei (AGN) are thought to house populations of stars and compact objects; after forming binaries these compact objects may merge, begetting gravitational waves such as those detected by LIGO…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Alexander J. Dittmann , Adam M. Dempsey , Hui Li

Accretion discs around super-massive black holes (SMBH) not only power active galactic nuclei (AGNs), but also host single and binary embedded stellar-mass black holes (EBHs) that grow rapidly from gas accretion. The merger of these EBHs…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Yi-Xian Chen , Douglas N. C. Lin

We present a model for the formation of massive ($M > 10 M_\odot$) stars through accretion-induced collisions in the cores of embedded dense stellar clusters. This model circumvents the problem of accreting onto a star whose luminosity is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ian A. Bonnell , Matthew R. Bate , Hans Zinnecker

Massive star formation requires the accretion of gas at high rate while the star is already bright. Its actual luminosity depends sensitively on the stellar structure. We compute pre-main-sequence tracks for massive and intermediate-mass…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Lionel Haemmerlé , Thomas Peters

One of the largest source of uncertainties in the predictions of stellar models comes from the internal transport mechanisms. In close massive binaries, previous theoretical studies suggest that tides systematically boost chemical mixing.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Luca Sciarini , Sophie Rosu , Sylvia Ekström , Maxime Marchand , Patrick Eggenberger , Georges Meynet

Binary stars and their interactions shape the formation of compact binaries, supernovae, and gravitational wave sources. The efficiency of mass transfer - the fraction of mass retained by the accretor during binary interaction - is a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Thibault Lechien , Selma E. de Mink , Ruggero Valli , Amanda C. Rubio , Lieke A. C. van Son , Robert Klement , Harim Jin , Onno Pols

Periodic increases in luminosity arising from variable accretion rates have been predicted for some close pre-main sequence binary stars as they grow from circumbinary disks. The phenomenon is known as "pulsed accretion" and can affect the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 James Muzerolle , Elise Furlan , Kevin Flaherty , Zoltan Balog , Robert Gutermuth

The dependence of the mass accretion rate on the stellar properties is a key constraint for star formation and disk evolution studies. Here we present a study of a sample of stars in the Chamaeleon I star forming region carried out using…

Accretion and star formation (SF) rates in low redshift SDSS type-II active galactic nuclei (AGN) are critically evaluated. Comparison with photoionization models indicates that bolometric luminosity (Lbol) estimates based on L(oiii 5007A)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hagai Netzer

When modelling stars with masses larger than 1.2Msun with no observed chemical peculiarity, atomic diffusion is often neglected because, on its own, it causes unrealistic surface abundances compared with those observed. The reality is that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-25 M. Deal , M-J. Goupil , J. P. Marques , D. Reese , Y. Lebreton

The stability of thermonuclear burning of hydrogen and helium accreted onto neutron stars is strongly dependent on the mass accretion rate. The burning behavior is observed to change from Type I X-ray bursts to stable burning, with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 L. Keek , R. H. Cyburt , A. Heger

We investigate the star formation and chemical evolution in the early universe by considering the merging history of the Galaxy in the {\Lambda}CDM scenario according to the extended Press-Schechter theory. We give some possible constraints…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Yutaka Komiya , Asao Habe , Takuma Suda , Masayuki Y. Fujimoto

A knowledge of the recombination time on the grain surfaces has been a major obstacle in deciding the production rate of molecular hydrogen and other molecules in the interstellar medium. We present a numerical study to compute this time…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-30 Sandip Kumar Chakrabarti , Ankan Das , Kinsuk Acharyya , Sonali Chakrabarti

Nascent planets are thought to lose angular momentum (AM) to the gaseous protoplanetary disk via gravitational interactions, leading to inward migration. A similar migration process also applies to stellar-mass black holes (BHs) embedded in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-19 JT Laune , Rixin Li , Dong Lai
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