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This paper is a strongly geometrical approach to the Fisher distance, which is a measure of dissimilarity between two probability distribution functions. The Fisher distance, as well as other divergence measures, are also used in many…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-01-13 Sueli I. R. Costa , Sandra A. Santos , João E. Strapasson

A common approach for modeling extremes, such as peak flow or high temperatures, is the three-parameter Generalized Extreme-Value distribution. This is typically fit to extreme observations, here defined as maxima over disjoint blocks. This…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-10-07 Nathan Huet , Ilaria Prosdocimi

In this contribution, quantum Fisher information is utilized to estimate the parameters of a central qubit interacting with a single-spin qubit. The effect of the longitudinal, transverse and the rotating strengths of the magnetic field on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 N. Metwally

The Fisher information of a quantum observable is shown to be proportional to both (i) the difference of a quantum and a classical variance, thus providing a measure of nonclassicality; and (ii) the rate of entropy increase under Gaussian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael J. W. Hall

The goal of machine learning is to find models that minimize prediction error on data that has not yet been seen. Its operational paradigm assumes access to a dataset $S$ and articulates a scheme for evaluating how well a given model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Maxim Raginsky , Benjamin Recht

The most effective differentially private machine learning algorithms in practice rely on an additional source of purportedly public data. This paradigm is most interesting when the two sources combine to be more than the sum of their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Amrith Setlur , Pratiksha Thaker , Jonathan Ullman

The Bayes linear estimator is derived by minimizing the Bayes risk with respect to the squared loss function. Non-unbiased estimators such as ordinary ridge, typical shrinkage, fractional rank, and restricted least squares estimators, as…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-15 Hirai Mukasa

The Fisher Information matrix is a widely used measure for applications ranging from statistical inference, information geometry, experiment design, to the study of criticality in biological systems. Yet there is no commonly accepted…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-02-17 Omri Har Shemesh , Rick Quax , Borja Miñano , Alfons G. Hoekstra , Peter M. A. Sloot

We prove two lower bounds for the complexity of non-log-concave sampling within the framework of Balasubramanian et al. (2022), who introduced the use of Fisher information (FI) bounds as a notion of approximate first-order stationarity in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-10-07 Sinho Chewi , Patrik Gerber , Holden Lee , Chen Lu

Distributed statistical inference has recently attracted enormous attention. Many existing work focuses on the averaging estimator. We propose a one-step approach to enhance a simple-averaging based distributed estimator. We derive the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-11-11 Cheng Huang , Xiaoming Huo

This paper concerns the estimation of sums of functions of observable and unobservable variables. Lower bounds for the asymptotic variance and a convolution theorem are derived in general finite- and infinite-dimensional models. An explicit…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Cun-Hui Zhang

Basic general properties are considered for the Fisher-type information involving higher order derivatives. They are used to explore various properties of probability densities and to derive Stam-type inequalities.

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Sergey G. Bobkov

The Fisher information matrix (FIM) has long been of interest in statistics and other areas. It is widely used to measure the amount of information and calculate the lower bound for the variance for maximum likelihood estimation (MLE). In…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-19 Shenghan Guo

Fisher Information is a key notion in the whole field of quantum metrology. It allows for a direct quantification of maximal achievable precision of estimation of parameters encoded in quantum states using the most general quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Stanislaw Kurdzialek , Rafal Demkowicz-Dobrzanski

Fisher's linear discriminant analysis (FLDA) is an important dimension reduction method in statistical pattern recognition. It has been shown that FLDA is asymptotically Bayes optimal under the homoscedastic Gaussian assumption. However,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-04-23 Wei Bian , Dacheng Tao

In this communication, we describe some interrelations between generalized $q$-entropies and a generalized version of Fisher information. In information theory, the de Bruijn identity links the Fisher information and the derivative of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-28 Jean-François Bercher

We derive a general upper bound to mutual information in terms of the Fisher information. The bound may be further used to derive a lower bound for the Bayesian quadratic cost. These two provide alternatives to other inequalities in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Wojciech Górecki , Xi Lu , Chiara Macchiavello , Lorenzo Maccone

Generalized linear models are flexible tools for the analysis of diverse datasets, but the classical formulation requires that the parametric component is correctly specified and the data contain no atypical observations. To address these…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-21 Ioannis Kalogridis , Gerda Claeskens , Stefan Van Aelst

The formalism of quantum estimation theory with a specific focus on classical data postprocessing is applied to a two-level system driven by an external gyrating magnetic field. We employed both Bayesian and frequentist approaches to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Chun Kit Dennis Law , József Zsolt Bernád

This paper proposes new estimators of the number of factors for a generalised factor model with more relaxed assumptions than the strict factor model. Under the framework of large cross-sections $N$ and large time dimensions $T$, we first…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-29 Rui Wang , Dandan Jiang