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A transiting planet eclipses part of the rotating stellar surface, thereby producing an anomalous Doppler shift of the stellar spectrum. Here I review how this "Rossiter-McLaughlin Effect" can be used to characterize exoplanetary systems.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joshua N. Winn

Eclipsing binary systems with pulsating components offer a unique possibility to accurately measure the most important parameters of pulsating stars, to study their evolution, and to test the pulsation theory. I will show what we can learn…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Bogumił Pilecki

Context: To quantitatively decode the information stored within an observed spectrum, detailed modelling of the physical state and accurate radiative transfer solution schemes are required. In the analysis of stellar spectra, the numerical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 L. Hennicker , N. D. Kee , T. Shenar , J. Bodensteiner , M. Abdul-Masih , I. El Mellah , H. Sana , J. O. Sundqvist

Detached, double-lined spectroscopic binaries which are also eclipsing provide the most accurate determinations of stellar mass, radius, temperature and distance-independent luminosity for each of their individual components, and hence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Lastennet , D. Valls-Gabaud

In this paper we estimate the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) yield of eclipsing binary stars, which will survey ~20,000 square degrees of the southern sky during the period of 10 years in 6 photometric passbands to r ~ 24.5. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Andrej Prsa , Joshua Pepper , Keivan G. Stassun

Spectroscopic and eclipsing binary systems offer the best means for determining accurate physical properties of stars, including their masses and radii. The data available for low-mass stars have yielded firm evidence that stellar structure…

Context: Some secondary effects are known to introduce variations in spectra of massive binaries. These phenomena (such as the Struve--Sahade effect, difficulties to determine properly the spectral type,...) have been reported and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Matthieu Palate , Gregor Rauw

With the prevalence of wide-field, time-domain photometric sky surveys, the number of eclipsing white dwarf systems being discovered is increasing dramatically. An efficient method to follow these up will be key to determining any…

Evolution of binary objects under the influence of tides drastically affects the expected observational properties of the system. With the discovery of a large number of close-in hot Jupiter systems and eclipsing binaries from missions such…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Ruskin Patel , Kaloyan Penev

Stage-IV dark energy wide-field surveys, such as the Vera C. Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST), will observe an unprecedented number density of galaxies. As a result, the majority of imaged galaxies will visually…

Stellar lightcurves from edge-on double white dwarf systems(DWDs) have periodic lensing/eclipsing signals at times of alignment between two components as seen by the observer. Here, we study the characterization and detection of these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Sedighe Sajadian

Millisecond pulsars (MSPs) are laboratories for stellar evolution, strong gravity, and ultra-dense matter. Although MSPs are thought to originate in low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs), approximately 27% lack a binary companion, and others are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-12 S. Chanlaridis , D. Ohse , D. E. Alvarez-Castillo , J. Antoniadis , D. Blaschke , V. Danchev , N. Langer , D. Misra

We present an algorithm that can detect blends of bright stars with fainter, un-associated eclipsing binaries. Such systems contaminate searches for transiting planets, in particular in crowded fields where blends are common. Spectroscopic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Henk Hoekstra , Yanqin Wu , Andrzej Udalski

We introduce an emission-biasing scheme in the SKIRT radiative transfer code that enables efficient generation of synthetic galaxy images optimized for low-surface-brightness (LSB) science. Standard Monte Carlo radiative transfer…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Maarten Baes , Peter Camps , Andrea Gebek , Arno Lauwers , Joop Schaye , Paul Vauterin

We derive the structural parameters of the recently discovered very low luminosity Milky Way satellites through a Maximum Likelihood algorithm applied to SDSS data. For each satellite, even when only a few tens of stars are available down…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-18 Nicolas F. Martin , Jelte T. A. de Jong , Hans-Walter Rix

The Rossiter-McLaughlin effect measures the misalignment between a planet's orbital plane and its host star's rotation plane. Around 10$\%$ of planets exhibit misalignments in the approximate range $80 - 125^\circ$, with their origin…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Cheng Chen , Stanley A. Baronett , C. J. Nixon , Rebecca G. Martin

This paper selected eight totally eclipsing contact binaries for photometric and spectroscopic studies, spectral data were analyzed by ULySS, and photometric data were analyzed using PHOEBE through MCMC sampling. We used two methods to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Li-Heng Wang , Kai Li , Ya-Ni Guo , Jing-Yi Wang , Xiang Gao , Xing Gao , Guo-You Sun

The goal of this paper is to investigate the optimal parameters space for using the reloaded Rossiter-McLaughlin technique to detect differential rotation (DR) and centre-to-limb convective variations. We simulated a star-planet system with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 N. Roguet-Kern , H. M. Cegla , V. Bourrier

We propose a Stellar Locus OuTlier (SLOT) method to determine the binary fraction of main-sequence stars statistically. The method is sensitive to neither the period nor mass-ratio distributions of binaries, and able to provide model-free…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Haibo Yuan , Xiaowei Liu , Maosheng Xiang , Yang Huang , Bingqiu Chen

The detection rate for compact binary mergers has grown as the sensitivity of the global network of ground based gravitational wave detectors has improved, now reaching the stage where robust automation of the analyses is essential.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Neil J. Cornish