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Co-doped ZnO is the prototypical dilute magnetic oxide showing many of the characteristics of ferromagnetism. The microscopic origin of the long range order however remains elusive, since the conventional mechanisms for the magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Thomas Archer , Chaitanya Das Pemmaraju , Stefano Sanvito

We have studied the magnetization and magnetoresistance of CeRu2Al10 in the applied magnetic field H along the c-axis up to ~ 55 T. The magnetization M at low temperatures shows an H-linear increase with a small slope of M/H than that for H…

We report the synthesis and properties of two new insulating phases of SrFeO3-d with introduction of oxygen deficiencies in metallic SrFeO3 ; one with 0.15 < d < 0.19 (sample A)and the other above d = 0.19 (sample B). Sample A shows large…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Srinath , M. Mahesh Kumar , M. L. Post , H. Srikanth

This work reports on the thermal stability of two amorphous CoFeB layers coupled antiferromagnetically via a thin Ru interlayer. The saturation field of the artificial ferrimagnet which is determined by the coupling, J, is almost…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Wiese , T. Dimopoulos , M. Ruhrig , J. Wecker , H. Bruckl , G. Reiss

Magnetoelectric multiferroics are highly sought after for applications in low-power electronics and for advancing fundamental research, including axion insulators and dark matter detection. However, achieving a combination of ferroic spin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Libor Šmejkal

We present a theory for surface polaritons on ferroelectric-antiferromagnetic materials with canted spin structure. Canting is assumed to be due to a Dzyaloshinkii-Moriya interaction with the electric polarisation and weak ferromagnetism…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-02-23 V. Gunawan , R. L. Stamps

Some magnetoelectric multiferroics have a canted spin structure that can be described by a Dzyaloshinkii-Moriya coupling. We calculate properties and features expected for surface and bulk magnon polaritons in such media with a linear…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 V. Gunawan , R. L. Stamps

We present direct evidence of above room temperature magneto-electricity in single-phase Li0.05Ti0.02Ni0.93O with above-ambient antiferromagnetic ordering. Temperature-hysteresis in warming/cooling heat-flow thermograms establishes a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-15 Jitender Kumar , Pankaj K. Pandey , A. M. Awasthi

The magnetic phase diagram of $La_{1-\delta}MnO_{3}$ powdered samples have been studied as a function of $\delta $ in the low doping range. $La_{0.97}MnO_{3}$ has a canted magnetic structure at low temperature $(\theta \simeq…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. de Brion , F. Ciorcas , G. Chouteau , P. Lejay , P. Radaelli , C. Chaillout

Symmetry arguments are used to show that a boundary of a magnetoelectric antiferromagnet has an equilibrium magnetization. This magnetization is coupled to the bulk antiferromagnetic order parameter and can be switched along with it by a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-10-04 K. D. Belashchenko

Thermal expansion, magnetostriction and magnetization measurements under magnetic field and hydrostatic pressure were performed on a $\mathrm{UAu_{2}Si_{2}}$ single crystal. They revealed a large anisotropy of magnetoelastic properties…

Magnetoelectric mutual control in multiferroics, which is the electric control of magnetization, or reciprocally the magnetic control of polarization has attracted much attention because of its possible applications to spintronic devices,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Shimon Tajima , Hidetoshi Masuda , Yoichi Nii , Shojiro Kimura , Yoshinori Onose

We present the results of Monte Carlo simulations of a model of a single maghemite ferrimagnetic nanoparticle including radial surface anisotropy distinct from that in the core with the aim to clarify what is its role on the magnetization…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oscar Iglesias , Amilcar Labarta

Thin-film antiferromagnets (AFs) with Rashba spin-orbit coupling are theoretically investigated. We demonstrate that the relativistic Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) produces a large surface magnetization and a boundary-driven twist…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Mike A. Lund , Karin Everschor-Sitte , Kjetil M. D. Hals

In order to establish the correlation between the magnetoelectric coupling and magnetic instability, we have studied the structural, magnetic, and ferroelectric properties of \textit{x}BaTiO${_3}$-(1-\textit{x})BiCoO${_3}$ as a function of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-14 Lokanath Patra , Zhao Pan , Jun Chen , Masaki Azuma , P. Ravindran

Contrary to prior calculations, the Ni-rich ordered structures of the Cr-Ni alloy system are found to be antiferromagnetic under semi-local density-functional theory. The optimization of local magnetic moments significantly increases the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Flynn Walsh , Robert O. Ritchie , Mark Asta

The low-temperature antiferromagnetic state of the Sm-ions in both nonsuperconducting SmFeAsO and superconducting SmFeAsO$_{0.9}$F$_{0.1}$ single crystals was studied by magnetic torque, magnetization, and magnetoresistance measurements in…

The temperature dependent order parameter provides important information on the nature of magnetism. Using traditional methods to study this parameter in two-dimensional (2D) magnets remains difficult, however, particularly for insulating…

We investigate the magnetic properties of spin-$1/2$ charged Fermi gases with ferromagnetic coupling via mean-field theory, and find the interplay among the paramagnetism, diamagnetism and ferromagnetism. Paramagnetism and diamagnetism…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-15 Baobao Wang , Jihong Qin , Huaiming Guo

Room temperature ferromagnetic hysteresis is observed in commercial SrTiO$_3$ substrates purchased from a variety of suppliers. It is shown that the ferromagnetic signal comes from the unpolished surfaces. Surface impurity phases cannot be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 D. A. Crandles , B. DesRoches , F. S. Razavi