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We propose a novel optimization-based decoding algorithm for LDPC-coded massive MIMO channels. The proposed decoding algorithm is based on a proximal gradient method for solving an approximate maximum a posteriori (MAP) decoding problem.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Tadashi Wadayama , Satoshi Takabe

Collaborative perception (CP) is a critical technology in applications like autonomous driving and smart cities. It involves the sharing and fusion of information among sensors to overcome the limitations of individual perception, such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Mengmeng Zhu , Yuxuan Sun , Yukuan Jia , Wei Chen , Bo Ai , Sheng Zhou

A geometric nonconvex conic optimization problem (COP) was recently proposed by Kim, Kojima and Toh as a unified framework for convex conic reformulation of a class of quadratic optimization problems and polynomial optimization problems.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-11 Naohiko Arima , Sunyoung Kim , Masakazu Kojima

Solving Constraint Optimization Problems (COPs) can be dramatically simplified by boundary estimation, that is, providing tight boundaries of cost functions. By feeding a supervised Machine Learning (ML) model with data composed of known…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Helge Spieker , Arnaud Gotlieb

A key issue in physical-layer network coding (PNC) is how to deal with the asynchrony between signals transmitted by multiple transmitters. That is, symbols transmitted by different transmitters could arrive at the receiver with symbol…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-05-31 Lu Lu , Soung Chang Liew , Shengli Zhang

Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP) relies on Vision Transformers whose attention mechanism is susceptible to spurious correlations, and scales quadratically with resolution. To address these limitations, We present CLIMP, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Nimrod Shabtay , Itamar Zimerman , Eli Schwartz , Raja Giryes

Existing evaluations of conformal prediction, such as prediction efficiency and test-conditional coverage, are defined in expectation over the calibration data. In practice, when only one calibration set of limited size is available,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-05 Yinjie Min , Liuhua Peng , Changliang Zou

Vision multi-layer perceptrons (MLPs) have shown promising performance in computer vision tasks, and become the main competitor of CNNs and vision Transformers. They use token-mixing layers to capture cross-token interactions, as opposed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Zhicai Wang , Yanbin Hao , Xingyu Gao , Hao Zhang , Shuo Wang , Tingting Mu , Xiangnan He

In this paper, Tomlinson-Harashima Precoding (THP) is considered for multi-user multiple-input single-output (MU-MISO) non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) donwlink. Under the hierarchical structure in which multiple clusters each with two…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Jungho So , Youngchul Sung , Yong H. Lee

The beamforming optimization in continuous aperture array (CAPA)-based multi-user communications is studied. In contrast to conventional spatially discrete antenna arrays, CAPAs can exploit the full spatial degrees of freedom (DoFs) by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Zhaolin Wang , Chongjun Ouyang , Yuanwei Liu

Prompt learning has become one of the most efficient paradigms for adapting large pre-trained vision-language models to downstream tasks. Current state-of-the-art methods, like CoOp and ProDA, tend to adopt soft prompts to learn an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Sifan Long , Zhen Zhao , Junkun Yuan , Zichang Tan , Jiangjiang Liu , Luping Zhou , Shengsheng Wang , Jingdong Wang

Reducing communication complexity is critical for efficient decentralized optimization. The proximal decentralized optimization (PDO) framework is particularly appealing, as methods within this framework can exploit functional similarity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Yuki Takezawa , Xiaowen Jiang , Anton Rodomanov , Sebastian U. Stich

The constructive approach within Neural Combinatorial Optimization (NCO) treats a combinatorial optimization problem as a finite Markov decision process, where solutions are built incrementally through a sequence of decisions guided by a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Jonathan Pirnay , Dominik G. Grimm

In this paper, we investigate a coverage extension scheme based on orthogonal random precoding (ORP) for the downlink of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. In this scheme, a precoding matrix consisting of orthogonal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-12 Nhan Thanh Nguyen , Kyungchun Lee

The traditional clustering problem of renewable energy profiles is typically formulated as a combinatorial optimization that suffers from the Curse of Dimensionality (CoD) on classical computers. To address this issue, this paper first…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Chengjun Liu , Yijun Xu , Wei Gu , Bo Sun , Kai Wen , Shuai Lu , Lamine Mili

Many inverse problems involve two or more sets of variables that represent different physical quantities but are tightly coupled with each other. For example, image super-resolution requires joint estimation of the image and motion…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-06-26 James Herring , James Nagy , Lars Ruthotto

Constant envelope (CE) precoding is an appealing transmission technique, which enables highly efficient power amplification, and is realizable with a single radio frequency (RF) chain at the multi-antenna transmitter. In this paper, we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-09 Shuowen Zhang , Rui Zhang , Teng Joon Lim

The application of network non-orthogonal multiple access (N-NOMA) technique to coordinated multi-point (CoMP) systems has attracted significant attention due to its superior capability to improve connectivity and maintain reliable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-06 Yanshi Sun , Zhiguo Ding , Xuchu Dai , Momiao Zhou , Zhizhong Ding

In this paper, we consider the downlink precoder design for two-user power-domain multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) systems. The proposed precoding scheme is based on simultaneous triangularization…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Aravindh Krishnamoorthy , Meng Huang , Robert Schober

Upcoming large satellite constellations and the advent of tighter steerable beams will offer unprecedented flexibility. This new flexibility will require resource management strategies to be operated in high-dimensional and dynamic…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Juan Jose Garau-Luis , Sergi Aliaga , Guillem Casadesus , Nils Pachler , Edward Crawley , Bruce Cameron
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