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Non-semisimple extensions of the Ising anyon model developed in our previous work enable universal topological quantum computation via braiding alone, overcoming the Clifford-only limitation of semisimple theories. The non-semisimple theory…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Filippo Iulianelli , Sung Kim , Joshua Sussan , Aaron D. Lauda

Demonstration of non-Abelian statistics of Majorana bound states (MBS) is crucial for the realization of fault-tolerant topological quantum computation. Two-dimensional platforms such as planar Josephson junctions require an in-plane…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Pankaj Sharma , Narayan Mohanta

Confinement remains one the most interesting and challenging nonperturbative phenomenon in non-Abelian gauge theories. Recent semiclassical (for SU(2)) and lattice (for QCD) studies have suggested that confinement arises from interactions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Dallas DeMartini , Edward Shuryak

We study various aspects of the topological quantum computation scheme based on the non-Abelian anyons corresponding to fractional quantum hall effect states at filling fraction 5/2 using the Temperley-Lieb recoupling theory. Unitary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Zheyong Fan , Hugo de Garis

In these decades, it has been gradually established that edge modes of a wide class of topologically ordered systems are governed by the bulk-edge correspondence and anyon condensation. The former has been studied many times because it can…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Yoshiki Fukusumi

We propose and analyze theoretically an experimental setup for detecting the elusive Majorana particle in semiconductor-superconductor heterostructures. The experimental system consists of one-dimensional semiconductor wire with strong…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-08-16 Roman M. Lutchyn , Jay D. Sau , S. Das Sarma

Anyons are exotic quasiparticles obeying fractional statistics,whose behavior can be emulated in artificially designed spin systems.Here we present an experimental emulation of creating anyonic excitations in a superconducting circuit that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-11 Y. P. Zhong , D. Xu , P. Wang , C. Song , Q. J. Guo , W. X. Liu , K. Xu , B. X. Xia , Chao-Yang Lu , Siyuan Han , Jian-Wei Pan , Haohua Wang

Majorana-based topological qubits are expected to exploit the nonabelian braiding statistics of Majorana modes in topological superconductors to realize fault-tolerant topological quantum computation. Scalable qubit designs require several…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Pasquale Marra , Daisuke Inotani , Muneto Nitta

Heterostructures of spin-orbit coupled materials with s-wave superconductors are thought to be capable of supporting zero-energy Majorana bound states. Such excitations are known to obey non-Abelian statistics in two dimensions, and are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 David J Clarke , Jay D. Sau , Sumanta Tewari

The content of this thesis can be broadly summarised into two categories: first, I constructed modified numerical algorithms based on tensor networks to simulate systems of anyons in low dimensions, and second, I used those methods to study…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Babatunde M. Ayeni

Due to their nonlocality, qubits nested in Majorana bound states may be the key to realize decoherence-free quantum computation. Majorana bound states could be achieved at the ends of a one-dimensional topological superconductor. However,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Hai-Feng Lu , Hai-Zhou Lu , Shun-Qing Shen

This work is a step towards merging the ideas that arise from semi-classical methods in continuum QFT with analytic/numerical lattice field theory. In this context, we consider Yang-Mills theories coupled to fermions in the adjoint…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Georg Bergner , Stefano Piemonte , Mithat Ünsal

In this paper we study the non-unitary deformations of the two-dimensional Tricritical Ising Model obtained by coupling its two spin Z2 odd operators to imaginary magnetic fields. Varying the strengths of these imaginary magnetic fields and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Máté Lencsés , Alessio Miscioscia , Giuseppe Mussardo , Gábor Takács

We explain how (perturbed) boundary conformal field theory allows us to understand the tunneling of edge quasiparticles in non-Abelian topological states. The coupling between a bulk non-Abelian quasiparticle and the edge is due to resonant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Paul Fendley , Matthew P. A. Fisher , Chetan Nayak

In $\mathcal{N}$=1 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory the superpartner of the gluon is the gluino, which is a spin 1/2 Majorana particle in the adjoint representation of the gauge group. Combining three gluinos, it is possible to form colour…

Majorana zero modes are quasiparticles that hold promise as building blocks for topological quantum computing. However, the litmus test for their detection, the observation of exotic non-abelian statistics revealed by braiding, has so far…

There exists a variety of proposals to transform a conventional s-wave superconductor into a topological superconductor, supporting Majorana fermion mid-gap states. A necessary ingredient of these proposals is strong spin-orbit coupling.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 T. -P. Choy , J. M. Edge , A. R. Akhmerov , C. W. J. Beenakker

We construct models of interacting itinerant non-Abelian anyons moving along one-dimensional chains. We focus on itinerant Ising (Majorana) and Fibonacci anyons, which are, respectively, related to SU(2)_2 and SU(2)_3 anyons and also,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-02-15 Didier Poilblanc , Adrian Feiguin , Matthias Troyer , Eddy Ardonne , Parsa Bonderson

For the search of Majorana fermions, we propose to employ a ramp-type Josephson edge junction between a normal metal such as Au, Ag or alloys of heavy metals and a topologically-trivial dx2-y2 wave high-Tc superconductor YBa2Cu3O7. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-06-24 Chang C. Tsuei

It is shown that the presence of the Majorana fermion edge states along the perimeter of a topological superconductor can be probed using an interacting quantum dot coupled to three terminals: two spin-polarized (ferromagnetic) leads and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Rok Zitko